Ma ke ʻano he makua, ʻaʻohe ʻoliʻoli nui aʻe ma mua o ka nānā ʻana i kāu keiki liʻiliʻi e holo ana ma ka pā hale a ma ke kahua pāʻani paha. He hiʻohiʻona nani ia. Akā, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia kēia hauʻoli a pau e kahi hewa liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka mālama ʻole i kahi manawa i manaʻo ʻole ʻia. ʻOiai kahi ulia liʻiliʻi hiki ke hōʻeha nui i kahi keiki. ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻomanaʻo mau ai nā kauka iā mākou i ka wā e pāʻani ai nā keiki ma waho, ʻoiai ma ka pā hale, pono mākou e makaʻala mau iā lākou.
No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kekahi mau mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ai e pale i kāu keiki mai nā pōʻino.
E nānā mua kākou i ka palekana o ka māla.
He mea maʻalahi loa kēia. Pono mua ʻoe e hele wāwae pōkole a puni kāu māla. A laila e maopopo iā ʻoe iho nā wahi e hiki ke hoʻoweliweli. E nānā kākou i kēia mau mea.
| ʻO ka pilikia | He aha e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Nā pā a me nā puka pā | E nānā e ʻike inā paʻa ka pā a puni kou hale a ma ke kūlana maikaʻi. Ua popo a ua hemo paha kekahi mau ʻāpana lāʻau? Hiki i kahi keiki liʻiliʻi ke wehe maʻalahi i ka puka pā? E makaʻala i kēia mau mea. |
| Nā paipu wai | Mai waiho i ka paipu wai e waiho ana ma ka pā hale ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana. Hiki i ke keiki ke hihia i loko i ka wā e holo ana. No laila e ʻōwili mau a waiho aku. |
| Nā alapiʻi | He mea pāʻani nā alapiʻi a nā keiki e ʻike ai. No laila, hiki ke weliweli ke piʻi ʻia. E mālama mau i nā alapiʻi i loko o ka hale kaʻa a i ʻole ka lumi waihona kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki ke hiki aku iā lākou. |
| Nā waiwai pono ʻole | Mai waiho i nā mea pāʻani a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe ma nā ala hele wāwae ma ka pā hale. ʻAʻole wale nā keiki, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke kuʻia a hāʻule. |
| Nā lako weliweli | E mālama mau i nā keiki i loko o ka hale i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i nā lako weliweli e like me nā mīkini ʻoki mauʻu, nā ʻoki lāʻau, a me nā mea ʻoki lāʻau. Eia kekahi, e mālama i nā mea ʻoi e like me nā ʻōpala, nā ʻō, a me nā mea ʻoki mauʻu i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki ke loaʻa, me ka ʻaoʻao ʻoi e kū pono ana i lalo. |
He aha kā mākou e hana ai ma ke kahua pāʻani?
ʻO ke kī maikaʻi loa i ka palekana ma ke kahua pāʻani, ʻo ia ko kākou nānā ʻana (Supervision) . Wahi a nā noiʻi, 40% o nā ulia ma nā kahua pāʻani e hana ʻia ke nānā ʻole nā mākua. E noʻonoʻo wale, hiki ke hana ʻia kahi ulia nui i kou wā e kamaʻilio ana me kahi hoaaloha, a i ʻole e nānā wale ana i kāu kelepona no kekahi manawa pōkole. No laila e makaʻala mau i kāu mau keiki. Inā e paʻi ana lākou kekahi i kekahi, e hakakā ana, a pēlā aku, e hoʻōki iā lākou.
ʻO kāu kuleana nui ma ke kahua pāʻani, ʻo ia ke kiaʻi i kāu keiki. Mai hoʻolohe i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i kēlā manawa.
| Nā hana e hana ai no ka palekana | Ka wehewehe a me ke koʻikoʻi |
|---|---|
| Nā mea pāʻani kūpono no ka makahiki o ke keiki | Mai kūʻai i nā ʻūlili a me nā lako piʻi i hana ʻia no nā keiki makua no kāu poʻe liʻiliʻi, me ka manaʻo, "Hiki iā lākou ke pāʻani me ia ke ulu aʻe lākou." E koho i nā lako paʻa e kūpono i ka makahiki a me ka ikaika o ke keiki. |
| Hoʻokomo lako | E kau mau i nā lako pāʻani ma kahi pālahalaha. E hōʻoia ʻaʻole ia e hiolo. Eia kekahi, e kau ma ka liʻiliʻi he 6 kapuaʻi ka mamao mai nā mea pale e like me nā paia, nā pā, a me nā lāʻau. E hōʻoia kēia e hiki i kahi keiki ke pae palekana inā hāʻule lākou. |
| ʻIli Palupalu | E kau i kahi mea e like me nā ʻāpana lāʻau, ke one, a i ʻole nā moena laholio ma lalo o nā lako pāʻani. E kōkua kēia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā ʻeha inā hāʻule ke keiki. Paipai ka American Academy of Pediatrics i kahi papa ma kahi o 9 ʻīniha ka mānoanoa. |
| Mālama | E nānā i kēia mau mea hana i kēlā me kēia manawa. E nānā i ka lāʻau wehe, haki, a ʻili paha a hoʻoponopono iā lākou. E hoʻopaʻa i nā mea e like me nā kui a me nā wili, i ko lākou wehe ʻana i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. |
| E pale i ke nakinaki ʻana i nā kaula. | Mai nakinaki i nā kaula, nā kaula lole, a i ʻole nā kaula ʻīlio i nā mea pāʻani. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hihia a puni ka ʻāʻī o nā keiki a hiki ke hanu. |
| ʻIli wela | I nā lā lā, hiki i nā mea e like me nā waʻa paheʻe, ʻoiai nā mea i hana ʻia me ka metala, ke wela loa. E nānā i ka ʻili ma mua o ka pāʻani ʻana o kāu keiki me ia. Hiki paha ke wela a puhi i ka ʻili. |
Nā pōʻino wai: ʻOi aku ka pōʻino ma mua o ko mākou manaʻo!
ʻO ke piholo ʻana ke kumu nui o ka make ulia pōpilikia i nā keiki. ʻAʻole kēia i kaupalena ʻia i nā loko ʻauʻau. Hiki i nā wahi me ka wai kū ke lilo i mea weliweli no kahi keiki ʻōpio.
E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, he poho holoi liʻiliʻi ma ka pā hale, he ʻauʻau, he bākeke piha i ka wai, he ʻauwai piha i ka wai, he luawai, he loko wai... Mai waiho wale i kahi keiki ma kekahi o kēia mau wahi. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻekolu mau minuke no ke keiki e piholo a make i loko o ka wai . No laila, mai hoʻokaʻawale i kou mau maka mai kāu mau keiki no kekahi kekona ke kokoke lākou i ka wai.
Inā he loko ʻauʻau kou ma kou home...
- E kūkulu i pā ikaika ma ka liʻiliʻi he 4 kapuaʻi ke kiʻekiʻe a puni ka loko ʻauʻau.
- Mai waiho wale i kahi keiki liʻiliʻi ma kahi kokoke i ka wai ʻauʻau, ʻaʻole no hoʻokahi minute.
- E mālama i nā mea pāʻani, nā pōpō, a me nā kaʻa paikikala mai ka loko wai, no ka mea, e hāʻule paha ke keiki i loko o ka wai i kona hoʻāʻo ʻana e kiʻi i kahi mea pāʻani i hāʻule i loko o ka wai.
- Mai waiho i nā mea uila e like me nā lekiō kokoke i ka loko wai. Inā pili lākou i ka wai, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoulu i kahi haʻalulu uila.
- E hoʻohana i kahi uhi palekana e hiki ke uhi piha i ka loko wai ke hoʻohana ʻole ʻia. Pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka lepo i ʻole e kolo kahi keiki ma lalo.
- Ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka "pēpē wai" no ka ʻauʻau ʻana i nā pēpē liʻiliʻi, e hoʻokahe i ka wai a mālama iā ia i lalo. Hiki ke hoʻopiha hou ʻia e ka ua a i ʻole ka faucet.
E hoʻomākaukau kākou no kahi pilikia.
Inā he loko ʻauʻau kou ma ka home, e mālama mau i kēia mau mea kokoke:
- He kelepona a me nā helu lawelawe ulia pōpilikia (e like me 1990).
- He pepa hoʻolaha me nā kikoʻī e pili ana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo palekana a me ke kōkua mua (ʻoi aku hoʻi ʻo CPR).
- He makau, huila, a me ke kaula e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e huki i kahi keiki i waho inā hāʻule lākou i loko o ka wai.
Inā loaʻa kahi ulia pōpilikia, mai hopohopo a kāhea koke aku i nā lawelawe ulia pōpilikia. Inā pono, e lawe i kāu keiki i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. ʻO ke kāohi ʻana ke ala maikaʻi loa e pale aku ai i nā ulia pōpilikia. No laila, e makaʻala i kēia mau mea a hana i kahi wahi e hiki ai i kāu keiki ke pāʻani me ka hauʻoli a me ka palekana. Inā he mau nīnau hou kāu e pili ana i kēia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ʻohana.
Leka Lawe-Home
- E hāʻawi i kāu mau keiki i kou manaʻo piha i ka wā e pāʻani ana lākou ma ka māla a i ʻole ma ke kahua pāʻani. E pale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kāu kelepona a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i nā mea ʻē aʻe.
- E mālama i nā mea weliweli i loko o ka māla, e like me nā alapiʻi, nā mea hana ʻoi, a me nā paipu wai, ma kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki ke loaʻa.
- E hōʻoia i kūpono nā mea pāʻani i ko lākou mau makahiki a paʻa hoʻi. E kau iā lākou ma luna o kahi palekana, kahi ʻē aʻe mai nā mea keakea.
- Hiki i kahi kulu wai ke make i kahi keiki. Mai waiho wale i nā keiki kokoke i nā loko ʻauʻau, nā bākeke, a i ʻole nā kīʻaha.
- He mea nui loa ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike kumu o nā helu kelepona pilikia a me ke kōkua mua.
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