Loaʻa iā ʻoe i kekahi manawa ka ʻōpū ʻeha, kahi loli i nā ʻano hana ʻōpū, a i ʻole ke koko i loko o kou ʻōpala? I nā manawa e like me kēia, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kahi hoʻāʻo kūikawā e ʻike i nā mea e hana nei i loko o kou ʻōpū nui. ʻO kekahi o ia ʻano hoʻāʻo ua kapa ʻia ʻo ka barium enema. He mea ʻē paha ke kani ʻana o ka inoa, akā ʻaʻohe mea e makaʻu ai. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o ia mea, pehea e hana ʻia ai, a me nā mea āpau āu e pono ai e ʻike.
He aha ka ʻEnema Barium?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hoʻāʻo kēia e lawe i nā kiʻi X-ray o loko o kou ʻōpū nui (colon). Akā, ʻaʻole ia e like me ka X-ray maʻamau. Ma mua o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka X-ray, e hoʻokomo ke kauka a loea paha i kahi wai kūikawā i loko o kou rectum. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he 'enema' a i ʻole 'stool'.
ʻO ka wai i hoʻokomo ʻia ua kapa ʻia ʻo barium. He wai keʻokeʻo ia e like me ka pauka chalk. Ke uhi maikaʻi ʻia kēia wai ma nā paia o loko o ka ʻōpū, hiki ke ʻike maopopo ʻia ke ʻano o ka ʻōpū, nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi i loko, a me nā ʻeha ke lawe ʻia ke kiʻi X-ray. Kāhea mākou i kēlā mau wai he `(contrast fluid)`.
Hana ʻia kēia hoʻāʻo ma nā ʻano nui ʻelua:
- ʻEnema hoʻohālikelike hoʻokahi: Ma kēia, ʻo ka wai barium wale nō i hoʻokomo ʻia.
- ʻEnema hoʻohālikelike pālua: Ma kēia, ua hoʻokomo ʻia kahi liʻiliʻi o ka ea i loko o ka kolona me ka wai barium. Hoʻoulu kēia i ka pehu iki ʻana o ka kolona, e ʻae ana i nā kikoʻī liʻiliʻi loa ma nā paia e ʻike maopopo ʻia.
No ke aha ʻoe e noi ʻia nei e hana i kēia hoʻokolohua?
Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i kēia hoʻāʻo inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona i wehewehe ʻole ʻia e pili ana i kou kolona. E noʻonoʻo i nā mea e like me kēia.
| Hōʻailona | I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi... |
|---|---|
| Ke kahe koko ʻana o ka rectum | Inā he koko kou i kou wā e kahe ai a inā paha he koko i loko o ka ʻōpala. |
| Hoʻololi i nā ʻano hana ʻōpū | Inā he loli koke i ke alapine (frequency), ka manawa, a i ʻole ke ʻano o kou neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū. |
| Ka maʻi pākī lōʻihi | Inā hoʻomau ʻoe i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū me ka loaʻa ʻole o ke kumu. |
| ʻEha ʻōpū i wehewehe ʻole ʻia | ʻO ka ʻeha mau loa ma ka ʻōpū lalo. |
| ʻO ka pohō kaumaha me ke kumu ʻole | Inā e emi koke kou kaumaha me ka ʻole o ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻoikaika kino ʻana. |
Hiki i kēia hoʻāʻo ke ʻike i nā kūlana e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i kāu mau hōʻailona, e like me:
- ʻO ka fistula anal
- Ka pale ʻana o ka ʻōpū
- ʻO nā polyp o ka kolona he mau ulu liʻiliʻi e hana ana i loko o ka kolona.
- Nā ʻeke liʻiliʻi e ulu ana mai nā paia o ka ʻōpū (Diverticulosis)
- ʻO ka maʻi ulcerative colitis
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ua emi iki ka nui o nā enemas barium i kēia mau lā ma muli o nā hoʻokolohua e like me ka colonoscopy. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, he mau pono kūikawā kona ma mua o nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe.
ʻo kahi laʻana:
- Ma kekahi mau wahi, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o kēia hoʻāʻo ma mua o ka colonoscopy.
- ʻAʻole ia e pili ana i kahi hana nui i loko o ke kino e like me ka colonoscopy, a ʻaʻole ia e lilo i ka ʻike .
- Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke maʻi i ka dye contrast i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻāʻo colonography, akā he kakaikahi ka poʻe i maʻi i ka barium.
Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hoʻokolohua?
ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa. I mea e holomua ai kēia hoʻāʻo, pono e maʻemaʻe loa kou mau ʻōpū. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa kahi ʻōpala i loko.
E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi pahu hoʻomākaukau ʻōpū e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou ʻōpū. E hele mai ia me kahi pepa liʻiliʻi me nā kuhikuhi maopopo e pili ana i ka pehea a me ka manawa e lawe ai. He mea nui loa e hahai pololei i kēlā mau kuhikuhi.
Pono paha ʻoe e:
- E ʻai wale i kahi meaʻai wai maopopo e like me ka wai sopa, ka wai ʻalani, a me ka wai no kekahi mau lā ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau hoʻōla maʻi i kauoha ʻia e ke kauka i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia.
ʻO ka mea nui loa: Pono ʻoe e haʻi mua i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei (e laʻa me ka maʻi diabetes, ke koko koko), nā huaora, a me nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e hāpai ana .
He aha ka mea e hana ʻia i ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo?
Hana pinepine ʻia kēia hoʻāʻo ma ka ʻoihana X-ray o ka haukapila (kikowaena radiology). ʻO ke kaʻina hana holoʻokoʻa ma kahi o 30 a 60 mau minuke.
1. ʻO ka mea mua, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi lole haukapila e ʻaʻahu ai.
2. A laila e hoʻohuli ʻia ʻoe ma kou ʻaoʻao ma ka papa hoʻokolokolo a e hoʻomoe ʻia i lalo. ʻAʻole ʻoe e nalowale ka ʻike, no laila e hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopā i nā mea āpau a hiki ke ʻōlelo.
3. A laila e hoʻokomo pono kahi loea radiology i kahi ʻōmole liʻiliʻi i lubricated ʻia i loko o kou anus.
4. Ma o kēia ʻōmole e hoʻokomo mālie ʻia ai ka wai barium i loko o ka ʻōpū.
5. ʻOiai ke komo nei ka barium i loko o ka ʻōpū, e hoʻohuli ʻia ʻoe i nā kūlana like ʻole (ʻākau, hema, i luna) e kiʻi i nā kiʻi X-ray. I kekahi manawa e noi ʻia ʻoe e paʻa i kou hanu no kekahi manawa. Hana ʻia kēia i mea e laha ai ka wai barium ma loko o nā ʻōpū.
6. Ke lawe ʻia nā kiʻi, e wehe ʻia ka ʻōmole a e hoʻokahe ʻia ka barium. E hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i ka manawa kūpono e hele i ka lua e hoʻokahe i ke koena.
I ka hoʻopiha ʻana o ke wai i kou ʻōpū, manaʻo paha ʻoe ua piha ʻoe a pono ʻoe e kiola. He mea maʻamau kēia. Akā, mai hopohopo, aia kahi pōpō liʻiliʻi ma ka hopena o ka ʻōmole no laila ʻaʻohe mea e puka mai ana.
Aia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao a i ʻole nā pilikia?
He hoʻāʻo palekana loa kēia, akā aia kekahi mau mea.
- Paʻa ʻōpū: ʻO kēia ka hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau. Hiki i ka barium ke hoʻomaloʻo iki i kou ʻōpala. Hiki ke pale ʻia kēia ma ka inu ʻana i nā wai he nui no ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.
- Nā pilikia kakaikahi: Hiki ke loaʻa ka maʻi ʻaleka i ka barium, ka liki ʻana o ka barium ma o kahi lua i loko o ka ʻōpū, a pēlā aku. Eia nō naʻe, he mea kakaikahi loa kēia.
He aha ka mea e hana ma hope o ka hoʻokolohua a i ka manawa hea e pono ai iaʻu e kamaʻilio me ke kauka ?
Ke pau ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i ka home, ʻai, inu, a hana e like me ka maʻamau.
- ʻO ka ʻeha ʻōpū: E ʻike paha ʻoe i kahi ʻeha iki i loko o kou ʻōpū, kahi manaʻo o ka piha, no hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha hola. E nalo mālie aku ana kēia.
- Noho keʻokeʻo: Hiki i kou noho ke keʻokeʻo no kekahi mau lā. No ka barium kēlā. He mea maʻamau kēlā, mai hopohopo.
Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o nā hōʻailona ma lalo nei, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike koke aku i kāu kauka .
| I ka manawa e ʻimi koke ai i ke aʻo lapaʻau | |
|---|---|
| Hōʻailona | Wehewehena |
| ʻEha nui o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha ʻōpū hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui a i ʻole ua pehu kou ʻōpū e like me ka pōhaku. |
| kuni | Inā wela kou kino a loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni. |
| Koko i loko o ka ʻōpala | Inā he koko i loko o ka ʻōpala. |
| Pōʻino a nāwaliwali paha | Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua nāwaliwali loa ʻoe a hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke kū. |
| Ka hoʻōki ʻana o ka manaʻo | Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke neʻe a hoʻokuʻu paha i ke kinoea i ʻelua lā ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. |
He mau lā paha e loaʻa ai ka hōʻike hoʻāʻo. Ke loaʻa ka hōʻike, e kāhea aku ke kauka iā ʻoe e wehewehe i nā hopena a me ka mea e hana ai ma hope.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He hoʻāʻo X-ray palekana ka barium enema i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻike ʻana i nā maʻi o ka colon.
- No ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā hopena maikaʻi, he mea nui e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i nā ʻōpū e like me nā kuhikuhi a ke kauka.
- E hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka ma mua e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei a me nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei.
- E inu i ka wai he nui ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i mea e pale aku ai i ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū. He mea maʻamau ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻōpala keʻokeʻo no kekahi mau lā.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e like me ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū, ke kuni, a i ʻole ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo