Ua lilo anei ʻoe i mea i hōʻeha ʻia e kēia mea pepehi leo ʻole? E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka lāʻau make kalapona monoxide!

Ua lohe kākou a pau i kahi ʻenemi ʻike ʻole ʻia, ʻeā? I kekahi manawa hiki i kēia ʻenemi ke komo pololei i loko o ko kākou mau home, akā ʻaʻole kākou i ʻike. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kekahi mea pepehi kanaka leo ʻole weliweli, akā ʻala ʻole, kala ʻole - ka lāʻau make ʻana o ke kalapona Monoxide. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola, no laila he mea nui loa ka makaʻala iā ia.

He aha ke kalapona monoxide? No ke aha he mea weliweli?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he kinoea ke kalapona monoxide. Akā he hiʻohiʻona kūikawā kona. ʻAʻohe waihoʻoluʻu o kēia kinoea, ʻaʻohe ʻala, a ʻaʻohe ʻono . ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki i ko kākou mau manaʻo ʻelima ke ʻike iā ia. ʻO kēia ka mea weliweli loa.

Hoʻopuka ʻia ke kalapona monoxide (CO) i ka wā e puhi pono ʻole ai nā wahie e like me ka gasoline, kerosene, ka wahie, a me ke lanahu, ʻo ia hoʻi, i ka wā e puhi pono ʻole ai. Inā komo kēia kinoea i loko o ko kākou kino i nā nui kiʻekiʻe, hiki iā ia ke make i loko o nā minuke. Inā kānalua ʻoe ua make ʻoe i ka CO, pono ʻoe e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe ulia pōpilikia .

Mai hea mai kēia kalapona monoxide (CO)?

E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, hoʻokumu ʻia kēia `CO` ke puhi ʻia ka wahie. E nānā i ka nui o kēia a puni mākou:

• Mai nā ʻenekini kaʻa e like me nā kaʻa a me nā kalaka. (E nānā i ka uahi mai nā kaʻa kahiko!)
• Nā mīkini ʻaila liʻiliʻi (e like me nā mīkini hana, nā mīkini ʻoki mauʻu)
• Nā mea hoʻomehana wahie (ʻaʻole nā ​​​​mea hoʻomehana uila)
• Mai nā kapuahi kinoea a i ʻole nā ​​umu
• Mai nā mea hoʻomoʻa barbecue
• Nā kukui (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā kukui kerosene)
• Nā ʻōnaehana hoʻomehana, nā umu home (he mea kākaʻikahi kēia ma ko mākou ʻāina, akā loaʻa paha ma kekahi mau wahi)
• Mai nā mea e puhi ana i ka lanahu, kerosene, ke kinoea propane, a i ʻole ka wahie. No ka laʻana, hoʻomehana kekahi poʻe i ka lanahu i loko o ka hale e pale aku i nā makika a i ʻole e hoʻomehana i ke anu. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hoʻokuʻu i ka CO.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, inā ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea hana ma kahi ea maikaʻi, e hōʻiliʻili ʻia ke CO a lilo i mea ʻawahia.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e hoʻomohala ai i ka lāʻau make carbon monoxide?

He mea weliweli maoli kēia. Inā kiʻekiʻe loa ka nui o ke kinoea `CO` , hiki ke loaʻa ka lāʻau make i loko o ʻelima mau minuke . ʻOiai inā haʻahaʻa iki ka nui, hiki ke loaʻa ka lāʻau make i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha hola. ʻO ia hoʻi, hoʻopilikia koke ia iā mākou ma mua o ko mākou manaʻo.

Pehea ka maʻamau o kēia ʻano?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole pololei nā helu helu o Sri Lanka, he mea maʻamau kēia ma nā ʻāina i hoʻomohala ʻia. No ka laʻana, ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻoi aku ma mua o 400 mau kānaka e make ana i kēlā me kēia makahiki mai kēia mau mea make koke ʻo 'CO'. Kokoke i 100,000 hou aku i hoʻokomo ʻia i nā lumi pilikia. No laila, ʻaʻole kēia he mea e lawe māmā ʻia.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka lāʻau make carbon monoxide (CO)?

ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i kēia mau hōʻailona e hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻopakele ʻana i ke ola. ʻOkoʻa nā hōʻailona ma muli o ka pae o ka lāʻau make CO.

Nā hōʻailona ʻōlelo aʻo mua

Me he mau hōʻailona maʻamau kēia, no laila ʻaʻole paha mākou e hoʻolohe.

• He ʻeha poʻo iki (e like me ke anu)
• Manaʻo luaʻi (manaʻo e like me ka luaʻi ʻana)
• Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana (manaʻo iki i ka pōkole o ka hanu)

Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻike kaulike

Inā ʻoe e hanu iki i ka CO hou aʻe, e ʻike paha ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me:

• ʻEha umauma
• Pōʻino a me ka nāwaliwali
• Nāwaliwali / nalowale o ka ʻike
• Ka nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo (manaʻo e like me ka mae ʻana o kou lima, me he mea lā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele)
• Huliwali ka noʻonoʻo (ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomaopopo i ka mea e hana nei)
• He ʻeha poʻo nui
• ʻO ka ʻōpū ʻeha, ka nausea, a me ka luaʻi

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e hele koke i waho! Mai noho i loko o ka hale a kāhea aku no ke kōkua. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i waho me ka palekana, e wehe i ka puka makani a i ʻole ka puka a noho kokoke iā ia a kāhea aku no ke kōkua.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona ma hope?

ʻAe, hiki iā ʻoe. Inā ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka hanu ʻana i nā ʻano haʻahaʻa o ke CO, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike koke i nā hōʻailona. Akā, he mea ʻawahia nō ke kinoea. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kou hoʻomau ʻana i ka hanu ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pōʻino e hiki ai ke hana i kou kino. No laila, inā he kānalua iki kou ua hōʻike ʻia ʻoe i ke CO, e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau.

No ke aha e hana ai ka lāʻau make kalapona monoxide (CO)? He aha ka mea e hana ʻia i ke kino?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, hana ʻia ia ma muli o ka hanu ʻana i ke kinoea `CO`. Ke komo kēia kinoea `CO` i loko o ko kākou mau māmā, pale ia i ka hiki ʻana o ka oxygen i ko kākou koko.

E noʻonoʻo i kēia ʻano. ʻO nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula i loko o ko kākou koko nā mea e lawe i ka oxygen a hoʻolaha iā ia ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa. He mea nui ka oxygen no ka hana ʻana o kā kākou mau kino. Eia naʻe, lawe kēia mau hunaola koko ʻulaʻula i ka carbon monoxide me ka wikiwiki a me ka ikaika ma mua o ka oxygen. ʻO ia hoʻi, inā he `CO` i loko o ke koko, e hāʻawi nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula i ka oxygen a lawe i ka `CO`.

No laila, inā hanu nui mākou i ka `CO`, e piha ko mākou koko me `CO` ma kahi o ka oxygen. A laila, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā ʻōpū koʻikoʻi e like me ka lolo a me ka puʻuwai ka nui o ka oxygen e pono ai. ʻAʻole wale ia, hui pū ʻo `CO` me kekahi mau protein i loko o ko mākou kino a hōʻino i nā cell a me nā ʻōpū. Inā hanu nui mākou i ka `CO`, hiki iā mākou ke nalowale ka ʻike, hanu a make i loko o kekahi mau minuke.

Inā hoʻohana pono mākou i nā mea hana puhi wahie (e like me nā kapuahi kinoea, nā mīkini hana) a mālama iā lākou, ʻaʻole ia he mea ʻino nā pae `CO`. Hiki mai ka lāʻau make `CO` ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea hana ma nā wahi i nele i ka ea . Eia kekahi laʻana:

• Ua hoʻomaka kahi kaʻa a kalaka paha i loko o kahi hale kaʻa pani.
• Ua ālai ʻia ka ʻōnaehana hoʻopau o ke kaʻa (e.g., e ka lepo a i ʻole ka lepo).
• Ke hoʻohana nei i ka mea hoʻomehana kerosene a i ʻole ka grill barbecue kinoea i loko.

ʻO wai ka mea i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka lāʻau make carbon monoxide (CO)?

Ua pilikia nā kānaka a pau. ʻOi aku hoʻi i nā mahina hoʻoilo (ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā wahi mauna o ko mākou ʻāina), ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pilikia no ka mea hoʻohana pinepine ka poʻe i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻomehana. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi poʻe i maʻalahi ka hoʻopilikia ʻia e nā pae haʻahaʻa o ka CO:

• Ke ulu nei nā embryos (nā keiki) i loko o ka ʻōpū
• Nā pēpē liʻiliʻi
• Nā mākua ma luna o 65 mau makahiki
• Nā kānaka e noho ana ma nā wahi kiʻekiʻe (e like me ko mākou wahi ʻo Nuwara Eliya)
• ʻO nā kānaka me ka maʻi puʻuwai mau loa, anemia, a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia hanu
• ʻO ka poʻe e hoʻohana ana i nā huahana paka (nā mea puhi paka)

Eia kekahi, hiki i nā kānaka liʻiliʻi (e laʻa, nā keiki liʻiliʻi) a me nā holoholona ke maʻalahi i nā hopena o ka lāʻau make CO. ʻO nā holoholona i loko o ka home ka mea mua e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona.

Inā ʻoe e hana ma kahi e hoʻohana ʻia ai nā mīkini kuni a i ʻole kahi āu e hana ai me nā lapalapa ahi, aia ʻoe i ka nui o ka pilikia o ka make ʻana o ka CO. No ka laʻana, hiki i nā lumi paila, nā hale kūʻai, a me nā hale hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻaila ke loaʻa nā pae ʻino o ka CO. ʻO ka poʻe e hana ana i nā ʻoihana aʻe e piʻi aʻe ka pilikia:

• Nā mea kinai ahi
• Nā loea (Hoʻonani)
• Nā mea hoʻokele
• Nā kānaka e wili ana

He aha nā pilikia e hiki mai ana o kēia lāʻau make?

He mea hoʻoweliweli ke ola o ka lāʻau make CO. Hiki i kekahi mau minuke o ka hoʻopili ʻia ke make. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻike ʻia a mālama koke ʻia, hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia nā hopena. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa hiki i ka lāʻau make CO ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia olakino lōʻihi e like me:

• Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana
• ka maʻi o Parkinson
• Poho hoʻomanaʻo
• Nā kūlana puʻuwai

Eia kekahi, inā pili ka wahine hāpai i ke CO, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoulu i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka hāpai keiki a i ʻole ka ulu ʻana o ka pēpē maʻamau ʻole .

Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i kēia? (Diagnosis)

Hiki i ke kauka ke ʻike i ka lāʻau make CO me kahi hoʻāʻo koko. E lawe lākou i kahi hāpana liʻiliʻi o kou koko a nānā i ka pae o CO i loko. Eia kekahi, hiki ke nānā ʻia kou helu puʻuwai a me ka pae oxygen me kahi mea liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia he oximeter manamana lima.

E nīnau pū ke kauka e pili ana i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha. E nīnau pū ʻo ia e pili ana i ke ʻano o kou pilikia ʻana i ka CO (e like me ka lōʻihi a me kahi). Hiki i kēia mau nīnau ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka nui o ka CO āu i pilikia ai.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai ka lāʻau make carbon monoxide (CO)?

ʻO ke ʻano nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka lāʻau make CO, ʻo ia ka hanu ʻana i ka oxygen maʻemaʻe. E kau ke kauka i kahi pale maka oxygen ma luna ou a hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka oxygen ma o ia mea. E hoʻomaka kēia e wehe i ka CO i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o kou kino.

Inā kānalua ʻoe ua pili ʻoe i ka CO a i ʻole ua make ʻoe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe ulia pōpilikia (e.g., 911), e hele i waho a kali i ke kōkua. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele palekana i waho, e wehe i ka puka a i ʻole ka puka makani a e noho kokoke iā ia. E ʻae kēia iā ʻoe e hanu i ka ea maʻemaʻe ma kahi o ka uahi CO.

Hiki iaʻu ke mālama iā ia ma ka home?

ʻAʻole loa! Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau make CO, mai hoʻāʻo e mālama iā ʻoe iho ma ka home. Kāhea koke i nā lawelawe ulia pōpilikia. Hiki i ke kauka ke nānā i nā pae oxygen o kou kino e hōʻoia i ʻaʻohe pilikia lōʻihi mai ka hōʻike ʻana i ka CO.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke CO i loko o kou hale, e neʻe koke i waho i ka ea hou. Mai komo hou i loko o ka hale a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ʻia ai e nā lawelawe ulia pōpilikia. Aia nō paha nā uahi CO i loko o ka hale. Hiki i kahi loea kūpono ke nānā i kāu mau mīkini e hōʻoia i ka hoʻoulu pono ʻia ʻana o ka ea a ke hana pono nei nā mīkini āpau. E hoʻokomo i kahi mea ʻike carbon monoxide. E hoʻomaopopo iā ʻoe inā he leaka CO.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o kēia lāʻau make?

ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻomaka koke nā hōʻailona o ka lāʻau make CO ʻoluʻolu e emi koke ke neʻe ʻoe i kahi me ka ea hou a i ʻole e hanu i ka oxygen maʻemaʻe ma o kahi pale maka oxygen. Hiki ke hala a hiki i 24 mau hola no ka haʻalele loa ʻana o ke CO i ke kino. No laila, hiki ke hoʻomau ʻia nā hōʻailona i loko o ia manawa. I kekahi manawa, hiki i kekahi mau hōʻailona ke hoʻomau a hiki i ʻelua pule ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻana i ke CO.

Pehea e hiki ai iā kākou ke pale aku iā kākou iho mai ka lāʻau make ʻana o ke kalapona monoxide (CO)? (Ka pale ʻana)

ʻO ka hahai ʻana i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e kōkua nui i ka pale ʻana iā ʻoe iho mai ka lāʻau make CO:

Nā nānā makahiki

I kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kau anuanu (a i ʻole ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki inā hoʻohana pinepine ʻoe i nā mīkini kinoea) e nānā i kahi loea i aʻo ʻia i nā mīkini puhi wahie i loko o kou home. ʻO kēia kekahi:

• Nā umu ʻaila a me ke kinoea (kakaikahi ma ko mākou ʻāina)
• Nā mea hoʻomehana wai kinoea
• Nā kapuahi kinoea a me nā umu
• Nā mea hoʻomaloʻo lole kinoea (nā mea hoʻomaloʻo lole)
• Nā mea hoʻomehana wahi kinoea a kerosene paha
• Nā kapuahi
• Nā kapuahi lāʻau
• Nā ʻauwai a me nā lua ahi (e nānā no nā mea e ālai ana a me nā māwae)

E akahele i ke koho ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana.

Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā mīkini e puhi ana i ka wahie, e mālama i kēia mau mea palekana:

• E koho i nā mīkini hana i hana ʻia no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka uahi. Pono e hoʻokomo pono ʻia a mālama ʻia.
• E kūʻai i nā mīkini kinoea i loaʻa ka sila o kahi ʻoihana hoʻāʻo aupuni.
• E hahai i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kekahi mea hana e puhi ana i ka wahie.
• E hoʻohana i ka wahie kūpono no nā mea hoʻomehana kinoea a kerosene paha i hoʻokuʻu ʻole ʻia. E wehe i nā puka ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe o ka hale a waiho i kahi puka makani e hāmama iki ana.
• Inā ʻoe e manaʻo he hewa kekahi mea me kāu mīkini kinoea, e nānā ʻia e kahi loea.
• Mai hoʻohana i ka umu kinoea a i ʻole ka umu maloʻo lole e hoʻomehana i kou home.
• Mai hiamoe i loko o kahi lumi me ka mea hoʻomehana kerosene a i ʻole ka mea hoʻomehana kinoea i ʻole ka ea.

E hoʻouka i kahi mea ʻike kalapona monoxide (mea ʻike CO)

E hoʻokomo i kahi mea ʻike kalapona monoxide (CO) i hoʻohana ʻia e ka pila (a i ʻole i kākoʻo ʻia e ka pila) i loko o kou home. Pono ʻoe e hana i kēia mau mea:

• E nānā i kāu mea ʻike CO ma kahi o ʻelua manawa i ka makahiki (e.g. ke hoʻololi ʻoe i ka uaki) e hōʻoia i ka hana pono ʻana. E hoʻololi i ka mea ʻike i kēlā me kēia ʻelima makahiki.
• E hoʻololi pinepine i nā pila o ka mea ʻike (ma ka liʻiliʻi i kēlā me kēia ʻeono mahina).
• Pono e hoʻokomo ʻia ka mea ʻike ma kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke lohe i ka leo makaʻala inā kani.

E mālama i ka ea ma ka wahi hana.

Inā ʻoe e hana ana i kahi ʻano kahi e loaʻa ai nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ke CO, e ʻaʻahu i nā lako pale (e.g., he respirator). Eia kekahi, e hōʻoia i ka ea maikaʻi o kou wahi hana. Inā he ea, e hōʻoia ʻaʻohe mea keakea a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻōpala e ālai ana i ke kahe ʻana o ka ea ma mua o nā puka makani.

Inā kānalua ʻoe ua pili ʻoe i ke CO a i ʻole ke ʻike nei ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o ka lāʻau make CO, e haʻalele koke i ka wahi, e neʻe i ka ea hou, a kāhea aku i nā lawelawe ulia pōpilikia.

Nā ala ʻē aʻe e hōʻemi ai i ka pilikia

I mea e hōʻemi ai i ka pilikia o ka lāʻau make CO, e pale i kēia mau mea:

• Ke waiho nei i kahi kaʻa a kalaka paha e holo ana i loko o ka hale kaʻa. Mai hana i kēia ʻoiai inā ua wehe ʻia ka puka o ka hale kaʻa. Hiki i ka uahi ke hōʻiliʻili koke a inā pili ka hale kaʻa i ka hale, hiki nō hoʻi iā ia ke komo i loko o ka hale.
• Ke hoʻohana nei i ka grill lanahu a i ʻole ka grill kinoea i loko.
• Ke hoʻohana ʻana i nā lako liʻiliʻi i hoʻohana ʻia me ka ʻaila ma nā wahi paʻa. ʻO kēia hoʻi nā mīkini ʻoki mauʻu, nā mīkini holoi mana, nā mīkini ʻoki mauʻu, nā mīkini puhi hau, nā ʻoki kaulahao, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea hana uila. (Ma ko mākou ʻāina, ʻaʻole nui ka poʻe e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i kēia i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i nā mīkini uila. Ke pio ka mana, hiki ke waiho ʻia ka mīkini uila i loko o ka hale, a i ʻole ma kahi ea maikaʻi ʻole. He mea weliweli kēia!)

Hiki ke make ka lāʻau make carbon monoxide (CO)?

ʻAe, hiki iā ʻoe. Hiki i ka lāʻau make ke make. Inā ʻoe e hanu nui i ka CO, hiki iā ia ke komo i loko o kou kino a pepehi iā ʻoe i loko o nā minuke. Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua pili ʻoe i ka CO a i ʻole e lāʻau ʻia ana, e neʻe koke i ka ea hou a kāhea aku i nā lawelawe ulia pōpilikia.

I kekahi manawa hiki i kahi kanaka hiamoe ke make ma mua o ko lākou ʻike ʻana i kekahi mau hōʻailona. No laila, he mea nui loa ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kahi mea ʻike 'CO' i loko o kou home e hiki ke hoʻomaopopo iā ʻoe i kēia kinoea ʻawahia i kou wā e hiamoe ana.

He aha ka mea e hana ma hope o kēia kūlana? (Outlook)

Aia kou ho'ōla ʻana i ka nui o ke CO āu i hōʻike ai a no ka lōʻihi. Hiki i ka mālama mua ke hoʻohuli i nā hopena o ka lāʻau make CO. Eia nō naʻe, aia kahi pilikia o ka hōʻino mau loa i kou lolo a me kou puʻuwai, kahi e pono ai ka nui o ka oxygen.

Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke pale iaʻu iho? (Mālama ponoʻī / mea ʻike CO)

E hoʻokomo i kahi mea ʻike kalapona monoxide (mea ʻike CO) i loko o kou home. Ua like kēia mea ʻike me kahi mea ʻike uahi, a hele mai kekahi me kahi mea ʻike uahi. Inā he CO i loko o kou home, e kani ana kahi leka hoʻomaopopo. Inā lohe ʻoe i ka leka hoʻomaopopo:

• Mai ʻimi i kahi e hele mai ai ke kinoea.
• E puka koke i waho.
• E kāhea i nā lawelawe ulia pōpilikia (e.g. 1990).
• E nānā inā aia nā kānaka a pau ma ka home.
• Mai komo hou i loko o ka hale a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ʻia ai e nā limahana o ka lawelawe ulia pōpilikia.

Āhea wau e ʻimi ai i ke kōkua lapaʻau? (Āhea e hele ai i ka ER)

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua pili ʻoe i ke CO a i ʻole ua make ʻoe, e kāhea koke i nā lawelawe ulia pōpilikia. E noho ma kahi palekana, ma waho (me ka ea hou) ʻoiai ʻoe e kāhea ana no ke kōkua.

He aha nā nīnau e pono iaʻu e nīnau aku i ke kauka?

Inā ʻoe e mālama ʻia nei no ka lāʻau make CO, e nīnau i kāu kauka i kēia mau nīnau:

• He mau loa anei kēia pōʻino, a i ʻole e pau nā hopena i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa?
• Pono anei au i ka mālama hou aku?
• Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke pale aku iaʻu iho mai ka lāʻau make CO?
• Pono anei au i ka lāʻau lapaʻau lōʻihi?
• He hopena anei ia i koʻu ʻōnaehana hānau keiki a i ʻole ka momona?

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke kalapona monoxide (CO) a me ke kalapona dioxide (CO2)?

ʻOiai ʻo kēia mau mea ʻelua he mau kinoea i loaʻa ke kalapona, aia kahi ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o nā mea ʻelua.

• ʻO ke kalapona monoxide (CO) kahi hui i hana ʻia me hoʻokahi ʻātoma kalapona a me hoʻokahi ʻātoma oxygen. ʻAʻole loaʻa maoli ka CO i ka lewa o ka Honua. Hana ʻia ia ke puhi ʻia kekahi mau mea. Pono ka oxygen no ke kuni ʻana, e like me ka wahie e like me ka ʻaila a me ke kinoea kūlohelohe. Ke haʻahaʻa nā pae oxygen ma kahi e puhi ana kekahi mea, hana ʻia ke kalapona monoxide ma ke ʻano he hopena o ka hopena kemika. He kinoea make ka CO. Hiki i ka hanu ʻana i nā ʻano kiʻekiʻe ke make.

• ʻO ke kalapona ʻokikene `(CO2)` he hui i hana ʻia me hoʻokahi ʻātoma kalapona a me ʻelua mau ʻātoma oxygen. Loaʻa maoli ka `CO2` i ko kākou wahi noho. Ke hanu kākou i ka oxygen, hoʻokuʻu ʻia ke kalapona ʻokikene mai ko kākou kino. ʻAʻole manaʻo ʻia ʻo `CO2` he kinoea ʻawahia, akā hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i ke olakino inā loaʻa i nā nui kiʻekiʻe. (e.g. ka hanu ʻana)

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, he mea koʻikoʻi ka lāʻau make kalapona monoxide. Akā, inā mākou e makaʻala a lawe i nā hana palekana, hiki iā mākou ke palekana mai kēia mea pepehi leo ʻole.

E hoʻomanaʻo:

* ʻAʻohe waihoʻoluʻu, ʻala, a ʻono paha o ka `CO`. No laila, he paʻakikī ke ʻike.

* I ka wā e hoʻohana ai i nā mīkini puhi wahie o ka hale (nā kapuahi kinoea, nā mīkini hana, nā kukui kerosene) , pono e loaʻa ka ea maikaʻi.

* Inā hiki, e hoʻokomo i kahi mea ʻike `CO` i loko o kou home. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopakele ola.

* E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona o ka lāʻau make CO (ʻeha poʻo, nausea, dizziness, paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana).

* Inā kānalua ʻoe i ka lāʻau make CO, e hele koke i waho a kāhea aku i nā lawelawe lapaʻau ulia pōpilikia.

Ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo e kōkua kēia ʻike iā ʻoe a me kou ʻohana e pale iā ʻoe iho mai kēia lāʻau make ʻino ʻo 'CO'. E noho olakino!

ʻO ke kalapona monoxide, ka lāʻau make CO, ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻeha poʻo, ka lāʻau make kinoea, palekana, mea ʻike CO