Ua noho pū kākou a pau me ka maʻi ahulau COVID-19 no kekahi manawa, ʻeā? I loko o kēia manawa, ua aʻo kākou e pili ana i nā ʻano like ʻole e pale aku ai iā kākou iho mai kēia maʻi. ʻO ka lāʻau pale kekahi o nā mea nui loa o kēia. I ka manawa like, ua hana ʻia nā noiʻi a puni ka honua e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka COVID-19 mai ka lilo ʻana i mea ʻino inā loaʻa. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā no ka poʻe i ʻoi aku ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka COVID-19 koʻikoʻi.
He aha nā Casirivimab lāua ʻo Imdevimab?
He mea ʻē paha kēia mau inoa ʻelua. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Casirivimab lāua ʻo Imdevimab he hui pū ʻana o ʻelua ʻano antibodies monoclonal . ʻO ka maʻamau, ke komo kahi maʻi i loko o ko mākou kino, hana kā mākou ʻōnaehana pale i nā antibodies e hakakā iā ia. Ua like kēia me nā koa i loko o ko mākou kino.
Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole like ka ikaika o ka ʻōnaehana pale o kēlā me kēia kanaka. ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi poʻe ke hana i nā antibodies lawa e hakakā ai i kēia kaua. No ke kōkua, ua hana nā labs i nā antibodies artificial i hiki ke hakakā kūikawā i ka maʻi COVID-19. Ua kapa ʻia kēia mau mea he monoclonal antibodies. ʻO ka hana a kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia ka hāʻawi ʻana i kou kino i ka nui o kēia mau antibodies, e hāʻawi ana iā ia i ka ikaika hou aʻe e hakakā ai i ka maʻi.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no:
- E mālama i nā poʻe maʻi i hoʻokomo ʻole ʻia i ka haukapila akā aia i ka pilikia nui o nā hōʻailona COVID-19 koʻikoʻi .
- E hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o COVID-19 (no ka laʻana, inā ua pili kokoke kekahi i kahi hui pilikia me kahi mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi).
ʻO ka mea nui loa, hiki i kēia lāʻau ke hōʻemi nui i ka pilikia o ka holomua o ka maʻi, ka hoʻokipa ʻana i ka haukapila, a me ka make.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻāpono piha ʻia e ka US FDA (Food and Drug Administration). Eia nō naʻe, i loko o kahi kūlana pilikia e like me ka maʻi ahulau Covid-19, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pono ma mua o nā pilikia, no laila ua ʻae ʻia ka ʻAe Hoʻohana Pilikia .
Iā wai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kānaka a pau. Manaʻo ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau inā ua nānā pono ke kauka i ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi a ua hoʻoholo he kiʻekiʻe ka pilikia o ka lilo ʻana o ka maʻi i mea koʻikoʻi. Ma keʻano laulā, ʻo nā hui pilikia:
- ʻO nā kānaka ma luna o 65 mau makahiki .
- Nā kānaka me ka momona .
- ʻO nā kānaka me ka maʻi diabetes mellitus .
- Nā kānaka me ka maʻi puʻupaʻa mau loa .
- ʻO nā kānaka me nā maʻi olakino a i ʻole e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonāwaliwali i ka ʻōnaehana pale (e like me nā maʻi kanesa, nā mea loaʻa i ka hoʻoili ʻana o nā kino).
- ʻO nā kānaka me ka maʻi puʻuwai mau loa a i ʻole ke koko kiʻekiʻe.
- ʻO nā kānaka me nā maʻi hanu mau loa (e like me ka hānō).
- ʻO nā keiki ʻōpio ma luna o 12 mau makahiki i loaʻa i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha o nā kūlana pilikia i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna.
Inā ua loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi COVID-19 a hāʻule ʻoe i loko o kekahi o kēia mau hui pilikia, he mea nui loa ia e kūkākūkā i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kāu kauka.
Nā mea e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana o kāu kauka inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo iā ia i kēia mau ʻike.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi allergies (i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe).
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi lāʻau pale COVID-19 ma mua.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai .
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
Ma muli o kēia ʻike, e hoʻoholo kāu kauka i nā hana palekana kūikawā āu e pono ai ke hana i ka wā e hāʻawi ai iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.
Pehea e hāʻawi ʻia ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau a he aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao?
ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home. Hāʻawi ʻia ia e kekahi loea olakino i aʻo ʻia ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau . Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ma nā ʻano ʻelua:
1. Hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ke kino a i ʻole ka IV: E like me ka saline, hoʻokomo mālie ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ke kino ma o kahi cannula i kau ʻia i loko o kahi aa.
2. Inikini ma lalo o ka ʻili: Hāʻawi ʻia ia ma o kekahi mau inikini i loko o ka papa momona ma lalo o ka ʻili.
E nānā ʻia ʻoe e ke kauka i ka wā a no kekahi manawa pōkole ma hope o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e nānā ai no kekahi mau hopena alerika.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā hōʻailona e hiki ke ʻike ʻia |
|---|---|
| Nā mea e haʻi koke aku ai i kāu kauka a kahu maʻi paha | |
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā Hana e pili ana i ka Infusion | ʻEha a ʻūmiʻi paha ka umauma, ke anu a me ke kuni, ka ʻulaʻula o ka maka, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, a me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā mea i maʻa mau ʻole i ka nui, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe | Ka luaʻi (manaʻo maʻi), ʻeha, ʻulaʻula, a pehu paha ma kahi i inikini ʻia. |
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma kahi haukapila no laila ua haʻahaʻa loa ka manawa e hiki ai kēia. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua hana ʻia kekahi mea, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu hui lapaʻau. A i ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . I kahi pilikia, e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha ka pili o kēia me ka lāʻau pale Covid-19?
He mea nui loa nō hoʻi kēia.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e kali ma ka liʻiliʻi he 90 mau lā ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau pale COVID-19 (ka mua, ka lua, a i ʻole ka mahele hoʻonui).
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka mahele mua o ka lāʻau pale Covid-19 a laila ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e kali ma ka liʻiliʻi he 90 mau lā mai ka lā i loaʻa ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e loaʻa ai ka lua o ka mahele.
ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki i nā antibodies artificial i hāʻawi ʻia i loko o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka pane antibody kūlohelohe o kou kino i ka lāʻau pale. No laila, he mea nui e mālama i kēia manawa. E kamaʻilio hou aku me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Casirivimab lāua ʻo Imdevimab he mau lāʻau lapaʻau e loaʻa ana nā antibodies artificial kūikawā (monoclonal antibodies) i hana ʻia i loko o kahi keʻena hana e hakakā i ka maʻi Covid-19.
- Hāʻawi ʻia kēia i ka poʻe i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka maʻi koʻikoʻi inā loaʻa iā lākou ka COVID-19 (e.g., ka poʻe ʻelemakule, ka poʻe me ka maʻi diabetes, ka maʻi puʻuwai).
- Hoʻemi kēia i ka pilikia o ka hoʻokipa ʻia ʻana a me ka make.
- Hana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka mākaʻikaʻi lapaʻau ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili i ka wā e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e kali ma ka liʻiliʻi he 90 mau lā e loaʻa ai kahi lāʻau pale COVID-19.
- Inā he mau hopohopo kāu, mai kānalua e nīnau i kāu kauka.
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