He maʻi ʻaleʻale kēia a i ʻole COVID? E ʻike kākou i ka ʻokoʻa!

Ua hoʻomaka koke anei ʻoe e ʻū a me ke kunu iki ʻoiai e kahe ana kou ihu? ʻO ka nīnau nui e hiki mai ana i ko mākou manaʻo i nā manawa e like me kēia, "He maʻi maʻi maʻamau kēia, a i ʻole COVID?" ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua like kekahi o nā hōʻailona o nā mea ʻelua, e paʻakikī iki ai ke hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou. Akā, mai hopohopo, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻokaʻawale pololei ʻana a me ka ʻike ʻana i kēia mau kūlana ʻelua.

Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ka ʻokoʻa mai nā hōʻailona?

ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e ʻike ai i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o COVID a me nā maʻi allergies, ʻo ia ka hoʻomaopopo pono ʻana i nā hōʻailona. ʻOiai he like kekahi mau hōʻailona i nā mea ʻelua, aia kekahi i hoʻokahi wale nō.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻaʻole loa ʻoe e loaʻa i ke kuni mai kahi maʻi allergy. Eia nō naʻe, he hōʻailona maʻamau ka kuni o COVID. Pēlā nō, ʻaʻole he hōʻailona o ka maʻi allergy nā ʻeha kino, akā he mea hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻeha kino me COVID.

ʻO kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi ʻaleka kau, ʻike pinepine ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia makahiki. No ka laʻana, no kekahi poʻe, loaʻa kēia ʻano i ka wā pollen. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole laha ka maʻi Covid ma ke ʻano kau kikoʻī, a hiki ke laha i kēlā me kēia manawa ke kaʻapuni nei ka maʻi i ke kaiāulu.

I kēia manawa, e wehewehe pono kākou i nā hōʻailona o kēia mau kūlana ʻelua.

Ua loli anei nā hōʻailona o ke Covid i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa?

ʻAe. I ka puka ʻana mai o nā ʻano hou o ka maʻi Covid, ua ʻike ʻia kekahi mau loli i nā hōʻailona. ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻeha o nā ʻiʻo a me ka luhi nui nā hōʻailona nui i nā pae mua, ua hōʻike ka noiʻi ua lilo ka ʻeha ʻāʻī i mea maʻamau i ka wā i laha ai ka ʻano Omicron ma mua o ka ʻano Delta.

ʻO Omicron a me nā ʻano like ʻole ma hope aku i hoʻoulu i nā maʻi e pili ana i ke ala hanu o luna. ʻO ia hoʻi, ua hoʻopilikia nui lākou i nā ʻāpana e like me ka ihu a me ka puʻu. ʻO ia ke kumu i hoʻonui nui ʻia ai ka hiki ke huikau i nā hōʻailona COVID me nā hōʻailona allergy.

Pehea e hōʻoia pono ai?

Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike maopopo inā he COVID kou a he allergy paha, ʻo ke ala maikaʻi loa a pololei loa, ʻo ia ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hoʻāʻo COVID. ʻO kahi hoʻāʻo Rapid Antigen a i ʻole kahi hoʻāʻo PCR e haʻi maopopo iā ʻoe inā he COVID kou a ʻaʻole paha.

Inā ʻike pinepine ʻoe i nā hōʻailona allergy, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻike ʻana i kahi allergist e loaʻa ai kahi hōʻailona kūpono. E kōkua kēia iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo pono i ka mea āu e allergy ai.

He hōʻailona maʻamau anei ka maʻi ʻana o COVID?

He mea maʻamau loa ka ʻūhū ʻana i nā maʻi allergies. He mea maʻamau nō hoʻi ia i nā maʻi viral e like me ke anu maʻamau. Ua ʻike ʻia e ka noiʻi hiki i ka maʻi COVID ke hoʻoulu i nā aʻalolo sensory i loko o ko kākou ihu a hoʻoulu i ka ʻūhū ʻana. No laila, ʻoiai he hōʻailona paha ka ʻūhū ʻana o COVID, ʻaʻole ia he hōʻoia paʻa iā ia iho.

Akā inā ʻike ʻoe he COVID kou, he mea nui e uhi i kou waha a me kou ihu me kahi ʻili pepa a i ʻole kou kuʻekuʻe lima i ka wā e kihe ai ʻoe e pale aku i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. A mai poina e holoi pono i kou mau lima ma hope.

He maʻi ʻaleʻaleʻa paha nā maka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole Covid?

Inā ʻulaʻula kou mau maka, ʻaʻole paha i hoʻokumu ʻia e COVID. He kakaikahi loa ka poʻe, ma kahi o 1%-3% o ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi COVID, e loaʻa i nā maka ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole conjunctivitis.

Akā, he mea maʻamau loa ka maʻi conjunctivitis allergic. ʻAʻole ia he mea laha. Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻulaʻula o nā maka, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona e like me ka maneʻo, ka waimaka, ka wela, a me ka pehu. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻike ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona ma nā maka ʻelua i ka hihia o kahi maʻi allergy. I ka hihia o kahi maʻi viral a bacteria paha, hoʻomaka pinepine nā hōʻailona ma hoʻokahi maka wale nō. Eia nō naʻe, inā he pilikia kou me kou mau maka, ʻoi aku ka palekana o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kāu kauka.

Hiki ke hana pū ʻia nā maʻi allergies a me Covid?

ʻAe, hiki nō iā ʻoe. Inā he mau maʻi ʻaleka kou, ʻaʻohe ala e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke loaʻa iā COVID i ka manawa like. Inā ʻoe e ʻike nei i nā hōʻailona maʻi maʻi maʻamau e like me nā maka ʻāʻī a me ka ihu wai, me nā hōʻailona COVID e like me ke kuni a me ka luhi, e kāhea aku i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.

Pehea e loli ai nā lāʻau lapaʻau?

Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau kūlana ʻelua ma nā ʻano ʻelua like ʻole.

No nā maʻi allergies, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke noho mamao aku mai kāu mau mea hoʻonāukiuki i ka hiki. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā antihistamines (e.g. cetirizine, fexofenadine) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau allergy ʻē aʻe e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka.

No COVID, inā he akahai nā hōʻailona, ​​hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻōla ma ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau e like me ka paracetamol no ke kuni a me ka ʻeha, ka hoʻomaha nui ʻana, a me ka inu ʻana i nā wai he nui. Eia nō naʻe, inā koʻikoʻi ka maʻi a i ʻole he mau maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe kāu, pono paha ʻoe e lawe i nā lāʻau antiviral kikoʻī (e.g. `Molnupiravir (Lagevrio)`, `Nirmatrelvir/ritonavir (Paxlovid)`) i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka.