Pehea e lawe ai i ka lāʻau kūpono no ka maʻi flu? (Lāʻau Lapaʻau no ka maʻi Flu) E makaʻala kākou

I kēia mau lā, lohe mākou e pili ana i ke anu , ke kuni, a me ke kuni ma nā wahi āpau. Ua nāwaliwali paha ʻoe, ʻeha, a me ke kuni me ka maʻi flu ? ʻAʻole paha ʻoe i ʻike i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e lawe ai a i ʻole ka mea e hana ai i ia mau manawa. Mai hopohopo, hiki mai kēia maʻi i ka nui o mākou. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi flu a me nā mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala.

He aha ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai mākou e lawe no nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi flu?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai e hilinaʻi ia i kāu mau hōʻailona. ʻAʻole pono nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau no nā kānaka āpau. E nānā kākou i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke kōkua i kēlā me kēia hōʻailona.

E noʻonoʻo ua paʻa kou ihu a ua paʻa kou mau sinuses . A laila ʻo ka mea e kōkua iā ʻoe he lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi ana i ka pehu ʻana o kou ihu. I ka lāʻau lapaʻau, kapa mākou i kēia mau mea he 'decongestants'. Hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia mau mea ma ke ʻano he pila a hoʻohana ʻia paha ma ke ʻano he pīpī ihu.

Akā ma ʻaneʻi pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i kahi mea nui loa. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana i nā pīpī decongestant ihu no nā lā ʻekolu a ʻoi aku i ka manawa. Inā ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā lākou no ka lōʻihi loa, hiki i kou ihu ke lilo i mea paʻa loa ( nā hōʻailona rebound). Eia kekahi, hiki i nā decongestants i lawe ʻia ma ke ʻano pila ke hoʻonui i kou puʻuwai .

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ka ihu kahe, ka puʻu paʻa ( postnasal drip ), nā maka wai, a me ka maneʻo , hiki i nā antihistamines ke kōkua. Akā hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia mau mea no nā maʻi allergies. Hiki i kekahi mau antihistamines ke hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe. No laila, ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka mea maikaʻi loa no kou kūlana.

I mea e maʻalahi ai ke hoʻomaopopo ʻana, e nānā kākou i kēia ʻike ma kahi papa.

Hiki i kekahi kanaka me ke koko kiʻekiʻe ke hoʻohana i nā decongestants?

He nīnau koʻikoʻi loa kēia. ʻO ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau 'Decongestant', ʻoiai hoʻi nā mea i loaʻa i ka 'Pseudoephedrine' a me ka 'Phenylephrine' hiki ke hoʻonui i ke koko a me ka helu o ka puʻuwai. No laila, inā he koko kiʻekiʻe kou, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau. E loiloi ʻo ia i kou kūlana olakino a hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi koho palekana.

He aha ka mea maikaʻi loa no ka ʻūhū?

ʻO ka ʻū ʻana i kekahi manawa he ala ia e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i nā mea pono ʻole a me ka mucus mai nā māmā. He ʻano pale ia o ke kino. Eia nō naʻe, inā he ʻū mau ia, pono e noiʻi ʻia ke kumu a pono e ʻimi ʻia ka lāʻau kūpono.

Aia nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kuni like ʻole ma nā hale kūʻai lāʻau. Loaʻa i kekahi o lākou ka hui pū ʻana o nā lāʻau hoʻopau kuni, nā expectorants, nā painkiller, nā `decongestants`, nā `antihistamines`, a pēlā aku. Akā, ʻo ke kauka wale nō ka mea i ʻike i ka mea kūpono iā ʻoe. Pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuni, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā keiki liʻiliʻi.

He aha kāu e hana ai no ke kuni a me nā ʻeha kino?

No ke kuni a me ka ʻeha o ke kino, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me 'Acetaminophen' (ka mea a mākou e hoʻohana pinepine ai ma ke ʻano he 'Paracetamol' ma Sri Lanka) a i ʻole 'Ibuprofen', nā mea i kamaʻāina iā mākou āpau.

Akā, aia kekahi mau mea e makaʻala ai ma ʻaneʻi.

• ʻAspirina: Mai hāʻawi i ka ʻaspirina i nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio ma lalo o 19 makahiki. Hiki iā ia ke hana i kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Reye's syndrome'.
• Overdose: I nā manawa he nui, ʻo nā lāʻau lapaʻau anu a me ka maʻi flu he nui nā hōʻailona a mākou e kūʻai ai mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau e loaʻa pū kekahi iā 'Paracetamol' a i ʻole 'Ibuprofen'. Inā ʻoe e lawe i kahi pila 'Paracetamol' ʻokoʻa a laila inu i kahi ʻeke like, hiki iā ʻoe ke overdose i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. He mea ʻino loa ia i kou akepaʻa. No laila, ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea hoʻohui i loko.

He aha nā lāʻau antiviral? Hāʻawi ʻia kēia no ka maʻi flu?

ʻO kēia kahi e huikau ai ka poʻe he nui. ʻAʻole nā ​​​​​​lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau nā 'Antivirals' e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kuni a me ke kuni. He mau ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kikoʻī kēia e hakakā pololei ana i ka maʻi flu a kāohi i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi i loko o ke kino. No ka laʻana, nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me 'Oseltamivir (Tamiflu)' a me 'Zanamivir (Relenza)'.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke lawe ʻia i loko o nā hola 48 mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā hōʻailona . ʻAʻole hāʻawi ʻia i nā mea āpau. Hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka poʻe i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o nā pilikia koʻikoʻi mai ka maʻi palū (e.g., nā kamaliʻi ʻōpio, ka poʻe ʻelemakule, nā wahine hāpai, ka poʻe me nā maʻi mau e like me ka maʻi diabetes a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻuwai, a me ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali).

He mea maikaʻi anei ke lawe ʻana i nā antibiotics no ka maʻi flu?

ʻAʻole. ʻAʻohe mea nui iki. ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa e pono ai kākou a pau e hoʻomanaʻo.

ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia ke hoʻohana pono ʻole ʻoe i nā lāʻau antibiotic, ʻo ia ka wā e hiki mai ana, ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi bacteria, ʻaʻole e hana hou kēia mau lāʻau (antibiotic resistance). He mea weliweli loa ia.

Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa hiki ke ulu kahi maʻi bacteria lua i ka wā o ka maʻi flu, e like me ka pneumonia. I kēlā mau hihia wale nō e kuhikuhi ai ke kauka i kahi antibiotic e mālama i ka maʻi bacteria.

Inā koʻikoʻi kou mau hōʻailona, ​​ʻaʻole e emi kou kuni i loko o kekahi mau lā, inā paʻakikī kou hanu ʻana, a ʻeha paha ka umauma , e ʻike koke i ke kauka a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Department (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.