I kekahi manawa, hiki i ke kanaka me ka maʻi noʻonoʻo e like me ka Bipolar Disorder a i ʻole Schizophrenia ke ʻike koke i ka nui o ka hoʻomaha ʻole a me ka hoʻonāukiuki. I kēia manawa, he paʻakikī ke kāohi i ko lākou mau manaʻo, a makaʻu paha lākou i ka hōʻeha ʻana iā lākou iho a i ʻole kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻomālielie koke i ka noʻonoʻo i loko o ia ʻano pilikia. ʻO Dexmedetomidine kona inoa.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Dexmedetomidine?
ʻAʻole ʻo Dexmedetomidine kahi lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai ma kahi hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a mālama ʻia ma ka home. He lāʻau lapaʻau ia i hāʻawi ʻia ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana o ke kauka ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau . ʻAʻole ia e hele mai ma ke ʻano he pila, akā ma ke ʻano he ʻili lahilahi loa. Ua ʻike ʻia ia ma ka inoa inoa ʻo IGALMI.
ʻO kāna hana nui ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka hoʻonāukiuki koke a koʻikoʻi a me ka hoʻonāukiuki e pili ana i nā kūlana e like me ka Bipolar Disorder a i ʻole Schizophrenia. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, hoʻomālie kēia lāʻau i kāu ʻōnaehana nerve , hoʻēmi i kēlā hoʻonāukiuki, a lawe mai i ka maluhia o ka noʻonoʻo.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻOkoʻa iki ke ʻano o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia. Ke noho ʻoe ma ka haukapila, e hāʻawi ke kauka a kahu maʻi paha i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. E hōʻike maopopo lākou iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻohana ai.
- Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia ʻili lahilahi e waiho ʻia ma lalo o kou alelo a i ʻole ma loko o kou lehelehe haʻahaʻa .
- Ke kau ʻia ma ia kūlana , ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo maikaʻi e hoʻoneʻe a puni, nau, a ale paha . Pono ʻoe e ʻae iā ia e heheʻe a komo i loko o ke kino.
- He mea nui loa: Inā e kau ʻia ke kiʻi ʻili ma lalo o ke alelo, mai ʻai a inu paha i kekahi mea no 15 mau minuke . Inā e kau ʻia ma loko o ka lehelehe lalo, mai ʻai a inu paha i kekahi mea no hoʻokahi hola .
ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia lā. Hāʻawi ʻia ia ma kahi haukapila inā he pilikia wale nō. No laila, ʻaʻole pili ka huaʻōlelo 'missed dose' ma aneʻi.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e nīnau aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau nīnau. He mea nui loa ia e haʻi aku iā lākou i nā mea āpau e pili ana i kou olakino. E hōʻoia e haʻi aku iā lākou inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea:
- Maʻi puʻuwai: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi puʻuwai.
- Puʻuwai kūpono ʻole: Inā paʻi wikiwiki ka puʻuwai, lohi, a i ʻole he ʻano kuʻuna ʻole.
- Maʻi akepaʻa: Inā he pilikia kou me kou akepaʻa.
- Ke koko haʻahaʻa: Inā haʻahaʻa mau kou koko.
- Lohi ka puʻuwai: Inā ʻoi aku ka lohi o ka puʻuwai ma mua o ka maʻamau.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka: Inā he maʻi ʻaleka kou i ka dexmedetomidine, kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai .
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
No ka mea, he lāʻau lapaʻau ka dexmedetomidine e hoʻoulu ai i ka hiamoe a me ka hoʻomaha, ʻo ka lawe ʻana me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i loaʻa kēia hopena hiki ke hoʻonui i nā hopena me ke kumu ʻole. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe nei.
| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau/mea hana | Ka wehewehe a me nā laʻana |
|---|---|
| ʻAila | ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka waiʻona e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i ka hiamoe nui a me ka poniuniu. |
| Nā lāʻau hoʻomaha (Benzodiazepines) | Nā laʻana: Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Alprazolam, Diazepam, Lorazepam. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi mau maʻi allergies (Antihistamine) | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka piridine e hoʻoulu ai i ka hiamoe. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha (Nā Antidepressants) | ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Amitriptyline a me Trazodone. |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka migraines | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Phenobarbital. |
| Lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hiamoe | ʻO kēlā me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua iā ʻoe e hiamoe. |
| Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha (Opioids) | ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau ʻeha a i ʻole nā lāʻau ʻūlū, e like me Tramadol lāua ʻo Morphine. |
ʻAʻole kēia papa inoa i piha. No laila, he mea nui loa e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ʻaʻole wale no nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā mea kanu, nā huaora, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei, akā inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe .
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi a pono e hōʻike koke ʻia. He mea maʻamau kekahi, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia inā hoʻomau lākou.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā ʻano |
|---|---|
| Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka/kahu hānai. | |
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Manaʻo e like me ka wikiwiki o ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ke kuʻi ʻano ʻē, ka poniuniu, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana. |
| Ke koko haʻahaʻa | Pōʻino, poʻo māmā, ʻike pōwehiwehi. |
| ʻAʻole maʻamau kēia mau mea koʻikoʻi, akā inā hoʻomau lākou, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Pōʻino a me ka hiamoe | ʻO kēia ka hopena ʻaoʻao nui o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻōlelo ʻia ai ʻaʻole e hana i nā mea e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa. |
| Waha maloʻo | Manaʻo maloʻo ma ka waha a me ka puʻu. |
| Ka mae ʻana o ka waha a i ʻole ke alelo | He manaʻo mae ma kahi i kau ʻia ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia no ka haukapila, no laila haʻahaʻa ka manawa e hiki ai kēia. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hōʻike koke iā ia i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila . Inā pono, hiki iā ʻoe ke kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā ʻo Dexmedetomidine i hāʻawi ʻia i loko o ka haukapila e kāohi i ka hoʻonāukiuki koke i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi bipolar a i ʻole schizophrenia.
- Hele mai kēia ma ke ʻano he ʻili lahilahi i waiho ʻia ma lalo o ke alelo a i loko paha o ka lehelehe lalo. ʻAʻole pono e nau ʻia a moni ʻia paha.
- E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei .
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu . No laila, e pale i nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala, e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini.
- E hoʻomaopopo koke i nā limahana lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, e like me nā hopena alerika, nā loli o ka puʻuwai, a i ʻole ka poniuniu nui.
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