Ua haʻi aku anei kāu kauka iā ʻoe e pono ʻoe e hana i kahi hoʻāʻo puʻuwai kūikawā? I kāna ʻōlelo ʻana i kēlā, ua ʻōlelo paha ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kēlā hoʻāʻo, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻo ia i kahi pana i kapa ʻia ʻo "Dipyridamole." Ua hopohopo iki paha ʻoe i kou lohe ʻana i ka inoa? Mai manaʻo pēlā. He mea kēia e kōkua pinepine iā ʻoe e aʻo i ka ʻike koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ke olakino o kou puʻuwai. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio maʻalahi kākou e pili ana i ia mea, ma ke ʻano hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
He aha maoli ka Dipyridamole?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo dipyridamole, ma mua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ke kikoʻī, hoʻohana ʻia ia e nānā i nā mea e ālai ana i nā kīʻaha koko e hoʻolako ana i ke koko i kou puʻuwai (i kapa ʻia ʻo nā aʻa coronary).
E noʻonoʻo i kou puʻuwai e like me kahi motika liʻiliʻi e hana mau ana. Pono kēia motika i ka lako koko mau e hana pono ai. I kekahi manawa hiki i kēia mau kīʻaha koko ke lilo i mea paʻa iki. A laila ʻaʻole loaʻa i ka puʻuwai ka nui o ke koko e pono ai. Ke hāʻawi ʻoe i kahi inikini dipyridamole, hoʻonui ʻia kēia mau kīʻaha koko a loli ke kahe o ke koko. Ma ka nānā ʻana i kēlā loli, hiki i nā kauka ke ʻike inā e kahe pono ana ke koko a inā paha he mea paʻa ma kekahi wahi. Ma muli o kēia ʻike, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoholo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa iā ʻoe.
ʻO ka mea nui, ʻaʻole kēia e hāʻawi ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau, akā ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ke kaʻina hana diagnostic.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hana ʻana i kēia hoʻāʻo, he mea nui loa ia e haʻi i kāu kauka i kekahi ʻike e pili ana i kou kūlana olakino. No ka mea, ʻo kēlā ʻike e hoʻoholo ai inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a i ʻole. E nānā i ka papa ma lalo.
| Kou kūlana olakino | No ke aha ʻoe e pono ai e haʻi aku i ke kauka i kēlā? |
|---|---|
| ʻAngina ( ʻeha umauma) | Hiki i ka Dipyridamole ke hoʻonui i ka ʻeha o ka umauma i kekahi manawa, no laila he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia. |
| Asthma | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i nā pilikia hanu i kekahi mau maʻi hānō. No laila e haʻi mua i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia. |
| Ke koko haʻahaʻa | Hiki iā Dipyridamole ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa hou i kou koko, no laila inā he haʻahaʻa kou koko, pono e makaʻala loa kāu hui lapaʻau. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā he maʻi allergy ʻoe i ka dipyridamole a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e kali ana i kahi pēpē | Pono e hoʻohana ʻia kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau me ke akahele nui i ka wā hāpai, no laila e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou kūlana. |
| Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe (Hānai waiū) | Pono ʻoe e hopohopo inā hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia. |
Pehea e hāʻawi ʻia ai kēia lāʻau pale?
ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka home. Hāʻawi ʻia ia ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana o kahi hui lapaʻau . ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻokomo ʻia kahi cannula i loko o kahi aa koko ma kou lima, e like me ka saline drip, a hoʻokomo mālie ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kou kino ma o ia mea. Hana ʻia kēia kaʻina holoʻokoʻa ʻoiai ʻoe e nānā pono ʻia ana.
He aha inā nui loa ka lāʻau i lawe ʻia?
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma kahi haukapila no laila ua haʻahaʻa loa ka manawa e hiki ai kēia. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe e hiki ke hana ʻia kekahi mea e like me kēia, e hoʻomaopopo koke i nā limahana lapaʻau. E hana lākou i nā hana e pono ai. I kahi pilikia, ma Sri Lanka, kāhea mākou i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo a i ʻole ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
E hoʻomanaʻo, ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kāu mau pono olakino kūikawā. No laila, mai hāʻawi aku i kekahi a i ʻole e kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā mea kanu, a me nā huaora āu e lawe ai ke launa pū me ka dipyridamole. No laila, e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi papa inoa piha o nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe ai . E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia:
- ʻO Riociguat
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū:
- ʻAdenosine
- ʻO ka Theophylline
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka myasthenia gravis (e.g. neostigmine, pyridostigmine)
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila ʻoi aku ka palekana o ka haʻi ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe ai.
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Ka nānā mau ʻana: Ma loko o ka manawa holoʻokoʻa o ka lawelawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e nānā pono ana ke kime lapaʻau i kou helu puʻuwai, ke koko, a me kou kūlana. No laila, ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai.
- Pōniuniu a me ke poʻo māmā: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻolilo i kekahi poʻe i pōniuniu a māmā paha. No laila, ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, e kū mālie ke ala ʻoe mai kahi noho ʻana, a ke ala ʻoe mai kahi moe . Hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hāʻule ʻana a me ka hāʻule ʻana.
- Ke hoʻokele nei a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini: Hiki iā ʻoe ke hiamoe a paʻakikī ke noʻonoʻo no kekahi manawa pōkole ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau. No laila , e pale i ka hoʻokele a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini kaumaha a hiki i kou ʻike pono ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe.
- ʻAila: Inā inu ʻoe i ka waiʻona, hiki ke hoʻonui i kou ʻano poniuniu a me ka hiamoe ke hui pū ʻia me kēia lāʻau.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka dipyridamole ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. E nānā kākou i nā mea nui.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Ka wehewehe a me nā mea e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Nā mea e hōʻike koke aku ai i kāu kauka a i ʻole nā limahana lapaʻau | |
| Nā hopena alerika | Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea e like me ka huhū o ka ʻili, ka maneʻo, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ke alelo , e haʻi koke mai iā mākou. |
| ʻEha a ʻeha paha ka umauma | Inā ʻoe e manaʻo i kekahi ʻeha kūikawā a i ʻole ka ʻūmiʻi i loko o kou umauma i ka wā a ma hope paha o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana , e hōʻike koke aku. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Inā manaʻo ʻoe he wikiwiki loa, lohi, a i ʻole kūlike ʻole kou puʻuwai , e hōʻike koke aku. |
| Nā mea i maʻa mau ʻole i ka nui, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| ʻEha poʻo | Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi ʻeha poʻo iki i ka wā a ma hope paha o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Ka holoi ʻana | Aia paha ka manaʻo o ka wela ma ka ʻili a me ka ʻulaʻula o ka maka. |
| ʻEha ʻōpū a i ʻole ka maʻi pākī | Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka maʻi pākī. |
| ʻŌhū ʻili | He ʻeha ʻili koʻikoʻi ʻole. |
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i ʻōlelo ʻole ʻia ma kēia papa inoa, e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻAʻole he lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Dipyridamole. He lāʻau lapaʻau ia e kōkua ai i ka nānā ʻana i ke kūlana o nā kīʻaha koko o kou puʻuwai.
- Ma mua o kēia hoʻāʻo ʻana, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kekahi mau kūlana olakino āu e loaʻa nei, e like me ka hānō, angina, a i ʻole ke koko haʻahaʻa, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
- Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau pale ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau, ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a kahi hui lapaʻau. No laila, ʻaʻohe pono e makaʻu.
- Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke poniuniu ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa ʻana no kekahi manawa.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi, e hoʻomaopopo koke i nā limahana lapaʻau.
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