Ke ʻike nei ʻoe i kekahi manawa i ka ʻeha a me nā ʻehaʻeha hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui? I kēlā mau manawa, ʻoiai nā lāʻau hoʻomaha ʻeha a mākou e lawe mau nei, ʻaʻole paha e hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu. ʻO Fentanyl kahi ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā i hāʻawi ʻia e kāohi i kēlā ʻeha nui, a i ʻole e hoʻohiamoe iki iā ʻoe ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia inikini Fentanyl.
He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Fentanyl?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Fentanyl kahi lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha nui. I kekahi manawa, hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi e hōʻoluʻolu iā ʻoe a hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe ma mua o kahi hoʻokolohua lapaʻau nui a i ʻole ke ʻoki kino . Hāʻawi pinepine nā kauka iā ʻoe i ka Fentanyl ke hana ʻole nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻē aʻe a i ʻole ke hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke ʻae iā lākou. Hana ia ma ke kāohi ʻana i nā hōʻailona ʻeha mai ka hiki ʻana i kou lolo. No kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo opioids. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau no nā mea ʻē aʻe. Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i ia mea, e nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha.
He aha kaʻu e haʻi aku ai i ka hui lapaʻau ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau?
ʻAe, i kēia manawa ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i kēia lāʻau Fentanyl, aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai kāu hui mālama e ʻike. He mea nui e haʻi iā lākou i kēia mau mea, no ka mea, ʻo ia ke ala e hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻoholo inā kūpono kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, pono ʻoe e haʻi iā lākou:
- Inā he puʻupuʻu lolo kou
- Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau (ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau)
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi gallbladder
- Inā he ʻeha kou poʻo
- Inā he maʻi puʻuwai kou
- Inā he mea inu mau ʻoe
- Inā he maʻi puʻupaʻa kou
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi akepaʻa
- Inā he haʻahaʻa kou koko
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi māmā, no ka laʻana, ka hānō.
- Inā he maʻi noʻonoʻo kou
- Inā he pilikia kou i ka mimi ʻana
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopu ʻana
- Inā he mau pilikia kou ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻōpū
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi a i ʻole kahi hopena ʻē aʻe i ka fentanyl, kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, kala, a mea hoʻomalu paha.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai
- Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻO kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, i kapa ʻia ʻo Fentanyl, hāʻawi ʻia ma ke ʻano he inikini i loko o kahi aʻa koko a i ʻole ʻiʻo. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia iā ʻoe ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a ke kauka.
Pono e mālama pono i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ʻōpio, no laila e kamaʻilio me kāu hui lapaʻau e pili ana i ia mea.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoweliweli inā lawe ʻia ma ke keu (overdose). Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke i kahi kikowaena kaohi lāʻau make a i ʻole ke keʻena pilikia.
ʻO kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe mau ai i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO ia hoʻi, he lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hāʻawi wale ʻia i ka wā e pono ai, e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka. No laila, ʻaʻole pili ka huaʻōlelo 'poina kahi lāʻau' i kēia.
He aha nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Aia kekahi ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia me Fentanyl. ʻO ia hoʻi:
- ʻO Mifepristone
Eia kekahi, aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a me nā mea e hiki ke launa pū me Fentanyl, ʻo ia hoʻi hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopili kekahi i kekahi. ʻO ka lawe pū ʻana iā lākou hiki ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao makemake ʻole ʻia a hoʻololi paha i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau. No laila, inā ʻoe e hoʻohana nei i kekahi o kēia mau mea, pono ʻoe e haʻi aku i kāu hui mālama ola:
- ʻAila
- Nā ʻano antihistamines no nā maʻi allergies, coughs, a me ke anu
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau antiviral no ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole AIDS
- ʻAtropine
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic, no ka laʻana, clarithromycin, erythromycin, rifampin
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hopohopo a i ʻole ka hiamoe
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū mimi, no ka laʻana o oxybutynin, tolterodine
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka maʻi puʻuwai, a me ka puʻuwai naʻau kūpono ʻole
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha, no ka laʻana ʻo amitriptyline, fluoxetine, sertraline
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi diabetes, no ka laʻana pioglitazone, troglitazone
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi fungal, e like me ketoconazole a me ka itraconazole
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no nā poʻo migraine, no ka laʻana, almotriptan, eletriptan, frovatriptan, naratriptan, rizatriptan, sumatriptan, zolmitriptan
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka nausea a i ʻole ka luaʻi ʻana, no ka laʻana, aprepitant, dolasetron, granisetron, ondansetron
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hopu ʻana, no ka laʻana phenobarbital, phenytoin, primidone
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā pilikia ʻōpū, no ka laʻana dicyclomine, hyoscyamine
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka maʻi huakaʻi, e like me ka scopolamine
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka maʻi o Parkinson, e like me benztropine a me trihexyphenidyl
- ʻO Cimetidine
- Diuretics (nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui ai i ka nui o ka mimi)
- ʻO kekahi mau ʻano anesthetics laulā, no ka laʻana halothane, isoflurane, methoxyflurane, propofol
- Wai ʻāpala
- ʻIpratropium
- Linezolid
- Nā ʻano o nā anesthetics kūloko, no ka laʻana lidocaine, pramoxine, tetracaine
- nā lāʻau MAOI (e.g., Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate)
- Nā mea hoʻomaha ʻiʻo no ke ʻoki kino
- Polū Methylene
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau narcotic ʻē aʻe no ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke kuni
- ʻO nā Phenothiazines, no ka laʻana chlorpromazine, mesoridazine, prochlorperazine, thioridazine
- ʻO ka wort ʻo St. John (he lau nahele kēia)
- Nā lāʻau steroid, e like me prednisone a i ʻole cortisone
ʻAʻole piha kēia papa inoa. E haʻi i kāu hui mālama ola e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai, me nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kūʻai aku, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai. E haʻi iā lākou inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kū ʻole i ke kānāwai. Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke launa pū me kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala.
- Inā ʻaʻole e pau ka ʻeha, inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino, a inā he ʻano ʻeha hou kou, e haʻi i kāu hui mālama ola. Ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi hoʻomanawanui i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia hoʻi ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa nei ʻoe iā ia. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ke ʻano o ke ahonui ʻo ia hoʻi pono ʻoe i kahi nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka wā ma mua e loaʻa ai ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha like. He mea maʻamau no kēia ʻano hoʻomanawanui ke ulu inā ua lōʻihi kou lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke māʻona i ka hapalua kīʻaha kī i ka wā mua, akā i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa pono lākou i kahi kīʻaha piha e ʻike i ka hopena like.
- Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hana i kahi hopena koʻikoʻi. ʻO kēia no ka mea ua maʻa kou kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻAʻole kēia manaʻo ua hoʻopili ʻia ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka hoʻopili ʻana he ʻano hana e pili ana i ka loaʻa ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kumu ʻaʻole no ke olakino. Inā ʻeha ʻoe, he kumu olakino kou no ka lawe ʻana i nā mea hoʻomaha ʻeha. E haʻi aku kāu hui lapaʻau iā ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau āu e pono ai e lawe. Inā makemake lākou e hoʻōki ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hana lākou pēlā ma ka hoʻēmi mālie ʻana i ka nui e pale aku i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hoʻohiamoe ai iā ʻoe, e like me nā lāʻau ʻeha narcotic ʻē aʻe, benzodiazepines, a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e kōkua iā ʻoe e hiamoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao hou aʻe. E hāʻawi i kāu hui mālama ola i kahi papa inoa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei. E haʻi lākou iā ʻoe i ka nui e lawe ai. Mai lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka mea a kāu kauka e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe. Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana, manaʻo luhi ʻole, a hiamoe paha, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau ulia pōpilikia.
- E nīnau i kāu hui mālama ola e pili ana i ka naloxone a pehea e loaʻa ai. ʻO Naloxone kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ulia pōpilikia i hāʻawi ʻia inā loaʻa kahi overdose o kahi opioid. Hiki ke hana ʻia kahi overdose inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka opioid. A i ʻole hiki ke hana ʻia inā lawe ʻoe i kahi opioid me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe, e like me ka waiʻona. He mea nui e ʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka overdose. No ka laʻana, ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana, ka luhi a i ʻole ka hiamoe ʻole, a i ʻole ka hiki ʻole ke pane a ala aʻe. E haʻi i kou ʻohana, nā mea mālama, a me nā mea aloha i kahi o ka naloxone. E hōʻoia i ko lākou ʻike pehea e hoʻohana ai. Ma hope o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka naloxone, pono ʻoe e kāhea i nā lawelawe ulia pōpilikia. He lāʻau lapaʻau manawa pōkole ʻo Naloxone, a pono paha e koi hou ʻia nā lāʻau.
- Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hiamoe a poniuniu paha . Mai hoʻokele, hoʻohana i nā mīkini, a hana paha i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka makaʻala noʻonoʻo a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. Mai kū a noho koke paha, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe. Hoʻemi kēia i ka pilikia o ka poniuniu a me ka hāʻule ʻana. Hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ka hana a kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila e pale i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū . Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e neʻe i ka ʻōpū ma hope o ʻekolu lā, e kāhea i kāu hui mālama ola.
- Ua maloʻo kou waha.ʻAe. ʻO ka nau ʻana i ka gum kō ʻole, ka omo ʻana i kahi ʻāpana kinika, a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai he nui e hiki ke kōkua. Inā hoʻomau kēia pilikia a lilo paha i mea koʻikoʻi, e kelepona i kāu hui lapaʻau.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao mai kēia lāʻau Fentanyl. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu hui mālama ola i ka hikiwawe loa:
- Nā hopena maʻi āpau - ka ʻili ʻulaʻula, ka ʻeha, ka hives, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, a i ʻole ka puʻu
- ʻO ke kaumaha o ka ʻōnaehana nerve waena (CNS depression) - ka hanu lohi a pāpaʻu paha, ka pōkole o ka hanu, ka manaʻo nāwaliwali, ka poniuniu, ka huikau, ka pilikia e ala ana
- Hana haʻahaʻa o ke kelepa adrenal - nausea, luaʻi, nalowale o ka makemake, nāwaliwali a luhi paha, dizziness
- Ke koko haʻahaʻa - ka poniuniu, ka manaʻo palupalu a i ʻole ke poʻo māmā, ka ʻike pōwehiwehi
- ʻOʻoleʻa o nā ʻiʻo
Aia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole pono ke mālama ʻia e ke kauka, akā inā hoʻomau lākou a lilo paha i mea hoʻopilikia, pono ʻoe e hōʻike iā lākou i kāu hui lapaʻau:
- Pōʻino
- Hiamoe
- Ka luaʻi
- Ka luaʻi ʻana
ʻAʻole paha e komo pū kēia papa inoa me nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau e pili ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻike i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ka Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ma 1-800-FDA-1088 ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Ma Sri Lanka, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻike iā lākou i nā luna olakino pili ma o kāu kauka.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau Fentanyl iā ʻoe ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau, no laila ʻaʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau āu e mālama ai ma ka home.
ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻo ka mea nui loa āu e hoʻomanaʻo ai
ʻAe, i kēia manawa ua maopopo iā ʻoe he lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha ikaika loa ʻo Fentanyl. Hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka ʻeha nui wale nō, ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a ke kauka.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hahai pololei i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka a e hoʻomaopopo iā lākou e pili ana i nā kūlana olakino āu e loaʻa nei a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka hiamoe a me ka poniuniu, no laila e makaʻala. Eia kekahi, e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo maikaʻi ke hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana.
Inā he mau nīnau a hopohopo paha kāu, mai makaʻu e nīnau i kāu kauka, kahu maʻi, a kauka lāʻau paha. Aia lākou ma laila e kōkua iā ʻoe. ʻO kou olakino ka mea nui!
👩🏽⚕️ Nā nīnau hou aku (FAQs)
💬 He lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha maʻamau anei ka hoʻokomo ʻana o Fentanyl?
ʻAʻole loa! ʻO kēia ka lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha 'ʻoi loa ka weliweli a me ka ikaika' ma ka honua! He lāʻau opioid synthetic kēia i ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o 50-100 mau manawa ma mua o nā lāʻau morphine. Hoʻohana ʻia ia no ka 'ʻeha make/ʻino loa o ke kanesa' ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻoluʻolu ʻia e Panadol/papa a no ka hoʻokele ʻeha koʻikoʻi 100% i ka wā o nā ʻoki kino nui.
💬 Pehea e hōʻoluʻolu ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Fentanyl) i ka ʻeha o ke kino?
Hoʻouka pololei kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā mea loaʻa ʻeha (nā mea loaʻa Opioid / nā panela hoʻomalu) i loko o ko kākou lolo a me ke kaula kuamoʻo, ʻaʻole ma kahi ʻē aʻe! Ke pili ia, ʻoiai inā ua haki kahi wāwae, ʻaʻole hele ka hōʻailona ʻeha i ka lolo. Akā, ua loaʻa i ke kino holoʻokoʻa kahi hoʻomaha kupaianaha, ka hauʻoli a me ka ʻona hohonu (Euphoria a me Analgesia).
💬 No ke aha hiki ʻole iaʻu ke kūʻai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau? He aha nā pilikia make o kēia?
He lāʻau lapaʻau i kāohi pono ʻia kēia. Inā hoʻonui iki ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau a loaʻa kahi overdose, hoʻōki loa ia i ka hōʻailona i ka lolo e hanu (Respiratory depression). A laila hoʻōki ka mea maʻi i ka hanu ʻana a make i loko o kekona. Eia kekahi, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kēia ma mua o ka heroin/pauka, ʻaʻole hāʻawi pinepine ʻia i loko o nā haukapila.
fentanyl , lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha, opioid, inikini, nā hopena ʻaoʻao, lāʻau lapaʻau, olakino, ʻeha, ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau
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