I kekahi manawa, lilo koke ko kākou mau maka i ʻulaʻula, maneʻo, pehu, a waimaka, ʻeā? Ke hele kākou i ke kauka i ia manawa, hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi i nā kulu maka no ka maʻi maka. ʻO kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e loaʻa iā ʻoe i ia kūlana, ʻo ia ka hui pū ʻana o ʻelua mau lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Gentamicin lāua ʻo Prednisolone. No laila, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia me ka maopopo a me ka maʻalahi i kēia lā.
He aha maoli kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? E hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi kākou.
ʻOiai he mea paʻakikī iki ka inoa o kēia, he maʻalahi loa kāna hana. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū ʻana ia o ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau . Ua like kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka pepehi ʻana i ʻelua manu me hoʻokahi pōhaku.
1. Gentamicin: He lāʻau antibiotic kēia. ʻO ke kikoʻī, no ka papa aminoglycoside ia. Hana ia ma ka pepehi ʻana i nā germs e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi bacteria i kou mau maka a me ka kaohi ʻana i ka maʻi.
2. Prednisolone: He ʻano steroid kēia. I kēia manawa, hiki i ka huaʻōlelo steroids ke hoʻoweliweli i kekahi poʻe, akā i ka wā e hoʻohana ʻia ai e like me ke kuhikuhi a ke kauka, no ka manawa kūpono, a ma ke ala kūpono, he kōkua nui lākou. Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pehu, ka ʻulaʻula, a me ka maneʻo e hiki ke hana ma muli o nā maʻi maka.
No laila, ʻo kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua e hoʻopau pū i ka maʻi bacteria i kou maka, a laila e hōʻemi ana i ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole āu e ʻike ai.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e ʻike pono kāu kauka i kou kūlana olakino. ʻO kēia no ka mea a laila hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau kūpono a palekana loa. E hōʻoia e haʻi iā ia e pili ana i kekahi o kēia mau mea, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau maʻi:
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi hana (e like me ka maʻi fungal, maʻi viral) ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka glaucoma a inā paha he glaucoma kekahi o kou ʻohana.
- Inā ʻoe e hoʻokomo i nā aniani hoʻopili .
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi ma mua iā Gentamicin, Prednisolone, nā corticosteroids ʻē aʻe, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā mea mālama.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai .
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
He mea nui loa ia no kou palekana ponoʻī e haʻi i ke kauka me ka hūnā ʻole i kēia ʻike.
ʻAe, pehea lā ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia no nā maka wale nō. No laila, mai inu a hoʻopili paha ma kahi ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia nā hopena maikaʻi loa ma ka hoʻohana pono ʻana. E nānā kākou pehea e hana ai i kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu.
1. ʻO ka maʻemaʻe ka mea mua: E holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai ma mua a ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau.
2. E lūlū maikaʻi: He wai hoʻokuʻu kēia, ʻo ia hoʻi, e lana ana nā ʻāpana lāʻau i loko o ka wai. No laila, pono ʻoe e lūlū maikaʻi i ka ʻōmole ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana. Ma kēlā ʻano, loaʻa i kēlā me kēia kulu ka nui like o ka lāʻau.
3. Hoʻomākaukau: E noho ma luna o kahi noho a moe paha ma luna o kahi moe a hoʻohuli iki i kou poʻo i hope. A laila, me kou manamana lima kuhikuhi , e huki mālie i lalo i kou lihilihi lalo . E hana kēia i kahi hakahaka liʻiliʻi e like me ka ʻeke ma waena o kou maka a me kou lihilihi.
4. Mai hoʻopā aku: Mai hoʻopā aku i ka piko o ka ʻōmole lāʻau i kou mau maka, nā manamana lima, a i ʻole ma kahi ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hoʻokomo i nā germs i loko o ka ʻōmole a hoʻohaumia i ka lāʻau.
5. E hoʻopili i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: E kau i ka helu o nā kulu (ʻo ka maʻamau hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha) i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka i loko o ka ʻeke i hana ʻia e ka lihilihi. Mai ho'āʻo e hoʻopili pololei i ka maka ʻeleʻele, he paʻakikī.
6. E pani i kou mau maka: Ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau , e pani mālie i kou mau maka a paʻa iā lākou no kahi o 30 kekona. Mai ʻūmiʻi i kou mau maka. Ke pani mālie ʻoe iā lākou, e pālahalaha maikaʻi ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma loko o ka maka. Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke kaomi mālie i kou manamana lima i ke kihi o ka maka a me ka ʻaoʻao o ka ihu, e hōʻemi ia i ka manawa kūpono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e iho i kou puʻu.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mea ua ʻoi iki kou maikaʻi. Pono ʻoe e hoʻopau i ka helu o nā lā a kāu kauka e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe. A i ʻole, ʻaʻole paha e ho'ōla loa ʻia ka maʻi a hiki ke hoʻi hou mai.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau?
I kekahi manawa poina iā mākou ke lawe i kā mākou lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā hana ʻia kēlā, e lawe i ka lāʻau i hala i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke loa i ka manawa o ka lāʻau aʻe (no ka laʻana, aia i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha hola), e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala a lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi (lāʻau pālua) .
Inā hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ...
Inā hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ʻōpio, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me ke kauka keiki. Pono paha ka mālama kūikawā.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e noʻonoʻo ai
- Ke launa pū nei me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe?: ʻAʻole paha e launa pū kēia kulu maka me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i loko o ke kino. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i kahi ʻano kulu maka ʻē aʻe, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i ʻelua ʻano kulu maka, e kali ma ka liʻiliʻi he 5-10 mau minuke ma waena o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi a laila e hoʻohana i kekahi.
- Nā aniani hoʻopili:Inā ʻoe e kau ana i nā aniani hoʻopili, e nīnau i kāu kauka inā he mea maikaʻi ke kau ʻana iā lākou i kou wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ka wā hiki iā ʻoe ke kau hou iā lākou. ʻŌlelo pinepine ʻia e pale i ke kau ʻana i nā aniani a hiki i ka ho'ōla loa ʻana o ka maʻi.
- Ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi: I mea e pale ai i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi mai ou aku i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe o kou hale, mai kaʻana like i kāu mau kāwele, nā hainaka, nā uhi uluna, a i ʻole nā ʻōmole kulu maka me kekahi kanaka ʻē aʻe.
- Inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Inā manaʻo koke ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo. Akā inā kānalua ʻoe, e kelepona koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAihue Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui . A i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
- Kaʻana like ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ʻoe a me kou kūlana wale nō. Mai hāʻawi aku i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i loaʻa nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe. Hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli.
E aʻo pū kākou e pili ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. Akā, ʻaʻole kēia e hana i nā mea āpau. E hoʻokaʻawale kākou i kēia i ʻelua mau ʻano.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka | |
| Nā hopena maʻi koʻikoʻi | Nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ka maneʻo, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā loli o ka ʻike | ʻIke makapō (ʻoi aku ma mua o ka blurring manawa pōkole), emi ka ʻike maka. |
| ʻEha maka | ʻOi aku ma mua o kahi mumū iki ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he ʻeha maka hoʻi ia i hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui. |
| Ka pehu nui o ka lihilihi | Ka mumū nui, ka pehu ʻana, a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula o ka lihilihi. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Nā pilikia liʻiliʻi | Hiki ke loaʻa koke kahi ʻā iki, ʻulaʻula, a maneʻo paha ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau. Nalo pinepine kēia ma hope o kekahi manawa. |
| Ka hoʻopōkole manawa pōkole | Hiki ke pōwehiwehi iki kou ʻike no hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha minuke ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau. He mea maʻamau kēia. |
| Ke kahe nei nā waimaka | Aia paha he haehae ʻana o nā maka no kekahi manawa. |
Pehea ʻoe e mālama pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
No ka mālama ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono e mālama pono ʻia.
- E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki .
- ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15 a me 25 kekelē Celsius) , kahi e pale aku ai i ka lā pololei a me ka wela nui.
- Mai hoʻopaʻahau , ʻo ia hoʻi, mai waiho i loko o ka pahu hau.
- E hoʻolei aku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i koe ma hope o ka lā palena pau. Eia kekahi, mai waiho i ka ʻōmole i wehe ʻia no ka ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi mahina. E noi i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo no kēia.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Gentamicin lāua ʻo Prednisolone he mau kulu maka e kāohi ana i nā maʻi bacteria o ka maka a me nā ʻehaʻeha e pili ana e like me ka pehu ʻana, ka ʻulaʻula, a me ka maneʻo.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino āpau (ʻoiai ʻo ka glaucoma, nā maʻi allergies, ka hāpai ʻana).
- Mai hoʻopā i kou mau maka a lima paha ka waha o ka ʻōmole lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻohana pono e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana, no ka helu o nā lā i hōʻike ʻia. Mai hoʻōki i ka hapalua o ka manawa, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e manaʻo nei ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā loli o ka ʻike, ka ʻeha nui o ka maka, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona maʻi ʻino (e like me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka), mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a kāhea koke i kāu kauka.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai hāʻawi aku i kekahi, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā lākou nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe.
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