Ke ʻike nei hoʻi ʻoe i ka nalowale o ka lohe? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka nalowale o ka lohe!

Ke manaʻo nei ʻoe i kekahi manawa e like me ka ʻōhumu ʻana o kekahi i ka wā e kamaʻilio ana lākou? A i ʻole he mea paʻakikī iā ʻoe ke lohe maopopo i ka mea e ʻōlelo ʻia nei i ka wā e kamaʻilio ana ʻoe ma ke kelepona a i ʻole e nānā ana i ke TV? A i ʻole pono ʻoe e nīnau mau i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, "He aha kā lākou i ʻōlelo ai?"? He mau hōʻailona paha kēia e nāwaliwali iki ana kou lohe. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia me nā kikoʻī hou aku, no ka mea, hoʻopilikia ia i nā poʻe he nui.

He aha ka nalowale o ka lohe?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka nalowale o ka lohe ka hiki ʻole ke ʻike pono i nā leo ke hoʻopilikia ʻia kekahi ʻāpana o kā mākou ʻōnaehana lohe. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka nalowale o ka lohe, pilikia paha ʻoe i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana a me ke komo ʻana i nā kamaʻilio. Hiki ke paʻakikī ke hoʻomaopopo i ka wā e kamaʻilio ana ʻoe ma ke kelepona, ma kahi hālāwai pūnaewele, a i ʻole ke nānā nei ʻoe i ke TV, ʻeā? E noʻonoʻo pehea ka hoʻonāukiuki inā ʻoe e kamaʻilio ana me kāu mau hoaaloha a huikau lākou.

Hiki i kēia kūlana ke hoʻopilikia i kāu hana, kou mau pilina, a me kou leʻaleʻa i ke ola. I ka manawa pinepine, he paʻakikī ke hoʻihoʻi piha i ka nalowale o ka lohe. Akā, mai hopohopo! ʻO nā loea lohe - nā kauka loea i ka ʻike ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā pilikia lohe - eia mākou e kōkua. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻōlelo i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono iā ʻoe, e like me nā mea kōkua lohe a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea hoʻokomo cochlear . Hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi nui i kou nalowale o ka lohe.

He mea maʻamau anei kēia?

ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. He mea kēia e hana ʻia ana i nā poʻe he nui ma mua o kou manaʻo. He miliona miliona ka poʻe a puni ka honua e ʻeha nei i kekahi ʻano o ka nalowale o ka lohe.

• Loaʻa paha i kekahi poʻe ka nalowale o ka lohe ma hoʻokahi pepeiao wale nō, a mākou e kapa nei he nalowale o ka lohe unilateral .
• Eia kekahi, i ko kākou ʻelemakule ʻana - ma ka awelika, ma kahi o hoʻokahi i loko o ʻekolu mau kānaka ma luna o 65 mau makahiki, a ma kahi o hoʻokahi i loko o ʻelua ma luna o 75 mau makahiki - loaʻa ka nalowale o ka lohe e pili ana i ka ʻelemakule .
• Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano i nā pēpē ʻōpio. Ma ke ʻano maʻamau, ma kahi o ʻelua i kēlā me kēia tausani pēpē i hānau ʻia me kekahi ʻano kīnā o ka lohe.

He aha nā ʻano o nā pilikia o ka lohe?

ʻAe, ua like anei kēia mau hemahema lohe a pau? ʻAʻole, ʻekolu mau ʻano nui. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou.

• Ka nalowale o ka lohe alakaʻi: Hana ʻia kēia ke ālai ʻia ke kahe ʻana o nā nalu kani ma o kou pepeiao waho (ka pahu pepeiao, ke kahawai pepeiao) a i ʻole kou pepeiao waena (ka pahu pepeiao, nā iwi liʻiliʻi ʻekolu ma ka pepeiao). Ua like ia me ke alanui e ālai ʻia ana.
• Ka nalowale o ka lohe sensorineural:Hana ʻia kēia ke hōʻino ʻia kou pepeiao o loko (ka cochlea, ka ʻāpana o kou lolo e hana ana i kou aʻalolo auditory) i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. Akā, he mea kākaʻikahi loa, hiki ke hana koke ʻia kēia ʻano nalowale o ka lohe, i loko o kekahi mau lā. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ʻo Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss (SSHL) , a i ʻole ka kuli koke .
• Pohō lohe hui ʻia: E like me ka inoa e hōʻike nei, hiki i kēia ke pili i nā pilikia me kou pepeiao waena a i ʻole waho (ʻo ia hoʻi ka pohō lohe conductive) a me nā pilikia me kou pepeiao o loko (ʻo ia hoʻi ka pohō lohe sensorineural).

Pehea e ʻike ai inā loaʻa iaʻu kēia maʻi? (Nā hōʻailona)

I ka hapa nui o ka manawa, hiki mālie ka nalowale o ka lohe. No laila, ʻaʻole ʻike kekahi poʻe i ka wā mua. Akā e makaʻala i kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​no ka mea, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o lākou, he manaʻo maikaʻi e hoʻolohe iā lākou.

• Pono anei ʻoe e nīnau hou aku i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe , "He aha kāu i ʻōlelo ai?" ?
• He paʻakikī anei iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo i kahi kamaʻilio ke kelepona ʻoe a i ʻole ma kahi walaʻau e like me kahi hale ʻaina?
• Ke manaʻo nei ʻoe e hāwanawana ana ʻoe i ka wā e kamaʻilio ai kekahi poʻe?
• ʻAʻole anei ʻoe e lohe i nā leo kiʻekiʻe e like me ke kani manu?
• Pono ʻoe e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i ka leo ma kāu TV, kamepiula, a i ʻole papa?
• Ke lohe nei ʻoe i ke kani ʻana a i ʻole ke kani ʻuwā ʻana (tinnitus) i loko o kou mau pepeiao?
• He ʻeha pepeiao kou?
• Ke manaʻo nei anei kou pepeiao ua piha i kahi mea, me he mea lā he wai i loko?
• Loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia kaulike a i ʻole ka poniuniu ?

Pehea e ʻike ai i kēia maʻi ma nā keiki liʻiliʻi?

He ʻokoʻa iki ka ʻike ʻana i kēia kūlana i nā keiki ʻōpio. Ma ke ʻano he mau mākua, pono kākou e makaʻala loa i kēia.

Nā ʻano o nā pēpē:

• ʻAʻole paha lākou e pane i nā leo nui (e like me ke pani ʻana o ka puka, kahi walaʻau nui koke).
• ʻOiai ma hope o 6 mau mahina , ʻaʻole paha lākou e hoʻohuli i ko lākou poʻo i ke kuhikuhi o kahi leo .
• ʻOiai ma hope o hoʻokahi makahiki , ʻaʻole paha lākou e hiki ke ʻōlelo i hoʻokahi mau huaʻōlelo e like me "mama" a me "pāpā."
• ʻAʻole paha lākou e pane mai ke kāhea ʻoe i ko lākou inoa.

Nā ʻano o nā keiki makua:

• Nīnau mau "Hā?" "He aha?"
• Hoʻomaka lākou e ʻōlelo ma hope o nā keiki ʻē aʻe o ko lākou mau makahiki.
• ʻAʻole maopopo nā huaʻōlelo i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai.
• ʻAʻole hahai i nā kuhikuhi (malia paha no ka mea ʻaʻole lākou i lohe iā lākou).
• Hoʻokiʻekiʻe pinepine au i ka leo ma ke TV a me ka papa kamepiula .

No ke aha e nalowale ai ka lohe ma kēia mau pepeiao? (Nā kumu)

ʻAe, no ke aha lā e loaʻa ai kēia nalowale o ka lohe? Nui paha nā kumu. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka ʻike koke ʻana i nā leo nui - e like me ka hele ʻana i kahi hōʻike mele nui - hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kou lohe.

Nā kumu o ka nalowale o ka lohe conductive:

• Ua piha ka pepeiao i ka wai pepeiao .
• Ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai i loko o ka pepeiao waena ma muli o ke anu a me nā maʻi ʻaleka.
• ʻO ka maʻi pepeiao waena (Otitis media) .
• ʻO nā maʻi pepeiao i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka wai e komo ana i loko o ka pepeiao i ka wā e ʻauʻau ana (Otitis externa) - i kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo "swimmer's ear".
• Hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai i loko o ka pepeiao waena ma muli o nā pilikia me ka ʻōmole Eustachian - ka ʻōmole e hoʻohui i ka pepeiao waena i ka ʻāʻī.
• Pahu pepeiao i haki .
• Nā puʻupuʻu pepeiao (hiki i kēia ke maʻi ʻaʻai a maikaʻi ʻole paha).
• Kekahi mea i paʻa i ka pepeiao. Eia kekahi laʻana, hiki i kāu keiki liʻiliʻi ke kiʻi i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o kahi mea pāʻani a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana kinikini āu i hāʻawi ai iā lākou ma ka papa ʻaina e paʻa ana i ko lākou pepeiao!
• ʻO kekahi mau maʻi hānau keiki ke kumu e ulu pono ʻole ai ka pepeiao waena a i ʻole ka pepeiao waho o kahi pēpē.

Nā kumu o ka nalowale o ka lohe sensorineural:

• Ka ʻelemakule (ʻo kēia ke kumu maʻamau).
• Nā maʻi e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻa coronary , ke koko kiʻekiʻe , ka hahau ʻana , a me ka maʻi diabetes mellitus .
• ʻO ka hōʻino pepeiao i hoʻokumu ʻia e kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau (ototoxicity) - ʻo kekahi mau antibiotics a me nā lāʻau anti-cancer he mau laʻana o kēia.
• ʻO kekahi mau kūlana hoʻoilina hoʻoilina .
• He hahau ikaika i ke poʻo .
• Ka nalowale o ka lohe i hoʻoulu ʻia e ka walaʻau . Hana ʻia kēia i ka wā e hana ana i nā wahi walaʻau, e like me nā hale hana a me nā kahua kūkulu, no ka manawa lōʻihi, a i ʻole i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i nā headphone i ka leo kiʻekiʻe.
• ʻO nā maʻi e like me ka cytomegalovirus (CMV), kahi i hoʻoili ʻia mai ka makuahine a i ke keiki i ka wā hānau.

Pohō lohe hui ʻia:

He hui pū kēia o nā kumu conductive a me sensorineural i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua. ʻO ke ʻano kēia e hoʻopilikia ia i kou pepeiao waho a me waena a me kou pepeiao o loko. No ka laʻana, inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopilikia i kou pepeiao o loko a pohā i kou eardrum, a laila he pohō lohe hui ʻia kāu.

He aha nā pilikia e hiki ai i kēia ke hana?

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka nalowale o ka lohe? ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki iā ia ke hoʻokaʻawale iā ʻoe mai ke ao nei. Hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i ka huhū, ka huhū, a me ka inaina . Hiki i ka poʻe me ka nalowale nui o ka lohe ke loaʻa i ka hopohopo a i ʻole ke kaumaha.Aia kekahi mau pilikia noʻonoʻo e like me: Hiki i nā keiki me ka nalowale o ka lohe ke paʻakikī i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka hana kula a loaʻa paha iā lākou nā māka haʻahaʻa. Eia kekahi, ua ʻike ʻia kahi pilina ma waena o ka nalowale o ka lohe i ka poʻe ʻelemakule a me ka dementia, kahi maʻi nalowale o ka hoʻomanaʻo.

Pehea e ʻike ai nā kauka i kēia? (Diagnosis)

ʻĀ, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me kēia, pehea lā e ʻike ai ke kauka i kēia?

ʻO ka mea mua, e nīnau kāu kauka iā ʻoe e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona a hana i kahi hoʻokolokolo kino. E nānā lākou no nā maʻi pepeiao a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. Inā he ʻeha kou pepeiao a manaʻo paha he mea like me ka puʻupuʻu i loko o kou pepeiao, hiki iā lākou ke kauoha i kahi CT scan (Computed Tomography scan) a i ʻole kahi MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scan.

A laila, e kuhikuhi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi loea lohe pepeiao , a i ʻole e ʻike pololei paha ʻoe i kahi loea lohe pepeiao. ʻO ka loea lohe pepeiao ka mea nāna e hana i nā hoʻokolohua lohe kūikawā.

Eia kekahi o nā hoʻokolohua maʻamau:

• Hoʻāʻo leo maʻemaʻe: ʻO kēia ka hoʻāʻo maʻamau. Ana ia i ka leo haʻahaʻa loa hiki iā ʻoe ke lohe i kēlā me kēia leo. Hōʻike ʻia ʻoe i kēia mau leo ​​​​ma o nā headphone a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​earplugs. Hana ʻia ka hoʻāʻo hoʻokele iwi ma ke kau ʻana i kahi mea ma kou poʻo. Ma ka hana ʻana i ka hoʻāʻo headphone/plug a me ka hoʻāʻo hoʻokele iwi, hiki i ka mea lohe pepeiao ke haʻi pololei iā ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka nalowale o ka lohe āu.
• Hoʻāʻo hoʻokuʻu ʻana otoacoustic (OAE): Hoʻāʻo kēia i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o kou pepeiao i loko. Ana ia i nā leo i hoʻopuka ʻia e nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi i loko o ka pepeiao i loko.
• Tympanometry: Ke ana kēia i ka neʻe ʻana o kou pahu pepeiao. Hiki iā ia ke ʻike i nā mea e like me ka pahu pepeiao i haki, ka wai i loko o ka pepeiao waena, a me ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wax pepeiao.

He aha nā pae o ka nalowale o ka lohe?

Ma hope o kahi hoʻāʻo lohe, e hōʻike ka mea loea lohe iā ʻoe i nā hopena a wehewehe i ko lākou manaʻo. I ka manawa pinepine, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka nalowale o ka lohe e ke 'kekelē o ka nalowale' . Pili kēia i ke ʻano o ka pono o nā leo nui e lohe ʻia. Wahi a ka American Speech-Language-Hearing Association, ʻo kēia mau pae:

• Maʻamau
• Liʻiliʻi
• ʻAloha iki
• Waena
• ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī
• ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī
• Koʻikoʻi loa (Hohonu loa)

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?

ʻAe, e nānā kākou i nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia. ʻOkoʻa nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o ke ʻano o ka nalowale o ka lohe āu e loaʻa ai.

Lapaʻau no ka nalowale o ka lohe conductive:

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā antibiotics no nā maʻi pepeiao.
• ʻO ke ʻoki kino: Tympanoplasty e hoʻoponopono i ka pahu pepeiao i haki, ke kau ʻana o nā paipu i loko o ka pepeiao waena (i kapa ʻia ʻo nā ʻōmole pepeiao), tympanostomy, a i ʻole ke ʻoki kino e wehe i ka earwax .
• Nā ʻano hana no ka wehe ʻana i ka kopa pepeiao a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea ʻē aʻe i paʻa mai ka pepeiao.

Lapaʻau no ka nalowale o ka lohe sensorineural:

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me corticosteroids - Hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau mea e hōʻemi i ka pehu inā ua hōʻino ʻia nā hunaola lauoho palupalu i loko o kou cochlea e ka ʻike ʻana i ka walaʻau nui.
• Hoʻokele: Kōkua nā mea kōkua hoʻolohe a me nā mea hoʻokomo cochlear me ka ʻike ʻana i ke kani.

Lapaʻau no ka nalowale o ka lohe i hui pū ʻia:

• ʻO ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana no kēia mea e pili ana i nā pilikia kikoʻī e pili ana i kou pepeiao waho, waena, a me loko. He hui pū ʻana paha ia o nā lāʻau ʻelua i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna.

Aia kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, aia nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai me ke ʻoki ʻana.

• Ma ke ʻano he pilikia o ka tympanoplasty , i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole paha e hana pono ka eardrum ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana (graft failure) .
• ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka tympanostomy e komo pū me ka ʻeha o ka eardrum (tympanosclerosis) , nā maʻi pepeiao e hana hou ʻia, a i ʻole ka wai mau mai ka pepeiao (otorrhea) .
• ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā puʻupuʻu pepeiao i kekahi manawa ke kumu o ka nalowale o ka lohe, nā pilikia kaulike, a me ka nāwaliwali ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka maka.
• Hiki i ke ʻoki ʻana i ka cochlear implant ke hoʻopilikia i kou kaulike, a i ʻole kekahi mau koena o ka lohe, ʻoiai inā he nui kou pohō lohe. He mea kākaʻikahi loa, hiki i kēia ʻoki ʻana ke hōʻino i nā aʻalolo a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​leaka wai cerebrospinal .

Hiki ke pale ʻia kēia?

ʻĀ, aia kekahi mea e hiki ai iā mākou ke hana e pale aku ai i kēia nalowale o ka lohe?

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke pale aku i kekahi mau ʻano o ka nalowale o ka lohe (e like me nā mea e hele mai me ka ʻelemakule). Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka walaʻau nui ke kumu nui e hiki ke pale ʻia. No laila, ʻo ka pale ʻana i nā kūlana a me nā wahi me nā pae walaʻau kiʻekiʻe e like me ka hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e pale aku i ka nalowale o ka lohe i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka walaʻau .

Inā he mea hiki ʻole ke pale ʻia kēlā, e hana i kēia mau mea e pale ai i kou mau pepeiao:

• E hoʻohana i nā pani pepeiao a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​pale pepeiao ke hele ʻoe i nā ʻaha mele, holo mokokaikala, a puni nā hui leo nui ma nā male ʻana, a i ʻole ke hana ʻana me nā mīkini leo nui.
• E hoʻēmi i ka leo. Ke hoʻolohe nei i ke mele me nā headphone a i ʻole nā ​​​​earbuds, e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka leo i hiki iā ʻoe ke lohe i ka poʻe a puni ʻoe e kamaʻilio ana. ʻO kekahi lula maikaʻi ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole e hoʻolohe i ke mele ma mua o 80% o ka leo no nā minuke he 90 i ka lā.
• Mai hoʻokomo i kekahi mea i loko o ke kahawai pepeiao. Hiki i nā mea e like me nā ʻōpuʻu pulupulu, nā pine lauoho, a me nā kī ke paʻa i loko o ka pepeiao a i ʻole e hou i ka pahu pepeiao.
• E pale i ka puhipaka. Hoʻopilikia ka puhipaka i ke kahe koko a hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka lohe.
• E hoʻoikaika kino mau. Kōkua ia i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka lohe, e like me ka maʻi diabetes a me ke koko kiʻekiʻe.
• E mālama pono i kāu mau maʻi mau loa a pale i nā pōʻino hou aʻe.

He aha kaʻu e manaʻo ai? Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke mālama iaʻu iho?

Inā he pohō kou lohe, he aha kāu e manaʻo ai? Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai iā ʻoe iho?

Aia maoli nō ia i kou kūlana. He manawa pōkole kekahi pohō lohe. Eia kekahi laʻana, hiki ke hana ʻia ke anu ʻoe, komo ka wai i loko o kou pepeiao i ka wā e ʻauʻau ana (pepeiao o ka mea ʻauʻau), a i ʻole paʻa kekahi mea i loko o kou pepeiao. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka pohō lohe sensorineural a me ka pohō lohe e pili ana i ka makahiki he mau loa ia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻihoʻi i ka hapa nui o kou lohe me nā mea kōkua lohe a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea hoʻokomo cochlear.

ʻO ke ola ʻana me ka nalowale o ka lohe, ʻoiai me ka mālama ʻia ʻana, hiki ke paʻakikī i kekahi manawa. Aia paha kekahi mau manawa ʻaʻole ʻoe e lohe e like me kou makemake. Inā hana ʻia kēlā, he manaʻo maikaʻi ke haʻi aku i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe he nalowale kou lohe. E maʻalahi kēia iā lākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe a hoʻomaopopo iā ʻoe.

Hiki i kēia kūlana ke hoʻopilikia i kou olakino noʻonoʻo . ʻOiai me ka mālama ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo kaumaha a hopohopo paha. Inā manaʻo ʻoe i kēia ʻano, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka a i ʻole he hoaaloha e pili ana i ia mea.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka? He aha nā nīnau e pono ai iaʻu e nīnau?

Inā manaʻo ʻoe e ʻino ana kou lohe, e ʻike koke i ke kauka. Pono paha ʻoe i kahi ʻano kōkua lohe ʻokoʻa.

Inā hōʻoia kāu mau hoʻokolohua hoʻolohe he nalowale kou lohe, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kāu kauka i kēia mau nīnau:

• He aha ke kumu o koʻu nalowale ʻana o ka lohe?
• He aha kaʻu e hana ai e hoʻomaikaʻi i koʻu lohe?
• E ʻoi aku ka ʻino o koʻu pohō lohe?
• Pono anei au e noʻonoʻo i ke ʻoki ʻana i ka cochlear implant ? (No ka nalowale nui o ka lohe)

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka nalowale o ka lohe a me ke kuli

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, nalowale ka loheHiki i ke kanaka me ka nalowale o ka lohe ke lohe i ka lawa e hoʻomaopopo ai i ka ʻōlelo (ʻoiai paha me ka paʻakikī). Hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ko lākou lohe me nā mea kōkua lohe a i ʻole nā ​​​​lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

He mea liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe mea a lohe paha ke kanaka kuli . ʻAʻole kōkua nā mea hana e like me nā mea kōkua lohe. Hiki i ke kanaka kuli ke hoʻohana i ka ʻōlelo lima e kamaʻilio ai.

He kīnā anei ka nalowale o ka lohe?

ʻO kekahi mau ʻāina, no ka laʻana, he mau kānāwai e like me ke Kānāwai ʻAmelika me nā Kino Kīnā (ADA) . Wahi a kēlā mau kānāwai, ʻo kekahi mau kūlana olakino e hoʻopilikia nui ana i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā ua manaʻo ʻia he kīnā. ʻO ka nalowale o ka lohe kekahi o ia ʻano, akā inā paha he kīnā a ʻaʻole paha, aia nō ia i ke ʻano o ka nalowale o ka lohe. He mau kānāwai a me nā kulekele ko Sri Lanka ma kēia ʻano.

Hiki i ka nalowale o ka lohe ke lilo i mea manawa pōkole, akā he nui ka poʻe i loaʻa ka nalowale mau o ka lohe ʻaʻole hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻolilo iā ʻoe i mea e like me ka nele ʻana i nā mea he nui i ke ola, a hiki ke hoʻolilo iā ʻoe i ka huhū, mehameha, a kaumaha paha. Inā manaʻo ʻoe he nalowale kou lohe, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka a i ʻole ka mea loea pepeiao. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ke ala maikaʻi loa e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i kou lohe.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻO ka mea hope loa, eia kaʻu e haʻi aku iā ʻoe:

ʻAʻole ia he mea maʻamau ka nalowale o ka lohe e like me kou manaʻo. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​mai hoʻowahāwahā iā lākou. He mea nui e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ke kumu, a hiki iā ʻoe ke pale aku i ka maʻi mai ka ʻino ʻana.

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo kou mau pepeiao ʻelua o nā mea waiwai nui loa i kou ola. No laila e mālama pono iā lākou. E noho mamao mai nā walaʻau nui, mai hoʻokomo i nā mea pono ʻole i loko o kou mau pepeiao, a e hahai i nā ʻano hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi.

ʻAʻole ʻoe hoʻokahi, a he nui ka poʻe e hiki ke kōkua. Mai makaʻu, mai kānalua, a e kiʻi i ke kōkua āu e pono ai. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kou olakino lohe e kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i kou kūlana ola holoʻokoʻa.

Lohe , hemahema o ka lohe, kuli, maʻi pepeiao, kōkua lohe, mea hoʻokomo cochlear, loea pepeiao, Poho Lohe