Ua pili loa anei ʻoe me kekahi mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi hepatitis B? A i ʻole ua lohe paha ʻoe i kahi pēpē i hānau ʻia e kahi makuahine i loaʻa i ka maʻi hepatitis B? Malia paha ma ke ʻano he loea lapaʻau, aia ʻoe i ka pilikia o ka hou ʻia e ka nila a ka mea maʻi. I ia mau hihia, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau pale kūikawā e pale ai i ka maʻi hepatitis B mai ke komo ʻana i ke kino a hoʻoulu i ka maʻi.
He aha maoli ka lāʻau pale HBIG?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻo Hepatitis B Immune Globulin , a i ʻole HBIG no ka pōkole. He hopena kēia e loaʻa ana nā antibodies i hoʻomākaukau mua ʻia e hiki ke hakakā i ka maʻi hepatitis B. E noʻonoʻo, inā hoʻouka koke mai kahi ʻenemi i ko mākou ʻāina, ua like kēia me ka lawe ʻana mai i kahi hui o nā commandos i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā ʻia mai kahi ʻāina aloha, me ka kali ʻole i ko mākou pūʻali koa e mākaukau. Ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau pale i ke kino, hele nā antibodies i loko a hoʻopau i ka maʻi hepatitis B, e pale ana iā ia mai ka hōʻino ʻana i ke ake.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hepatitis B i ulu mua. ʻAʻohe ona hopena i nā maʻi viral ʻē aʻe, e like me ke anu maʻamau a i ʻole ka maʻi flu. ʻO kāna kumu wale nō ka pale ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi ma hope o ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi hepatitis B.
Hana ʻia kēia lāʻau pale mai ka plasma koko kanaka i lawe ʻia mai nā poʻe olakino i palekana i ka maʻi hepatitis B. No laila, palekana loa ia a hana ʻia ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau pale HBIG, e nīnau aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau nīnau. He mea nui no kou palekana e pane pololei iā lākou.
| Ke kūlana āu e pono ai e hōʻike | I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi... |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi koko | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi (e like me ka hemophilia) e hoʻokahe ai ke koko iā ʻoe mai kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi. |
| Ua emi nā pae immunoglobulin A | Inā ua ʻike mua ʻia ʻoe me nā pae haʻahaʻa o kahi antibody i kapa ʻia ʻo Immunoglobulin A. |
| Nā platelet haʻahaʻa | Inā haʻahaʻa ka helu o nā platelets koko, e kōkua ana i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko, (e like me ka mea e hana ʻia me ka dengue). |
| Nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole | Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi ma mua i kēia ʻano lāʻau pale immune globulin, kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻomalu paha. |
| Ka hāpai ʻana a i ʻole ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū | Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū paha, e ʻōlelo pono e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia. |
Pehea ʻoe e loaʻa ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau pale hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi ma kahi hale kūʻai lāʻau a lawe i ka home. Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau pale HBIG e ke kauka a kahu maʻi paha i aʻo ʻia ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau.
Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēia ma ke ʻano he inikini i loko o kahi ʻiʻo , akā i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā (e like me HepaGam B) hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ma ke ʻano he infusion i loko o kahi aʻa .
Ke hāʻawi nei ʻoe i kēia i nā keiki liʻiliʻi?
ʻAe. ʻOi aku hoʻi no nā pēpē i hānau ʻia e nā makuahine me ka maʻi hepatitis B, hāʻawi koke ʻia kēia lāʻau pale HBIG ma hope o ka hānau ʻana. ʻO kēia ke pale ʻana i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi mai ka makuahine a i ka pēpē. Eia nō naʻe, hāʻawi ʻia kēia i nā keiki ma ke aʻo a ke kauka pediatric, me ke akahele nui.
He aha inā hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻOiai ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma ka haukapila, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i ka overdose. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me ka lāʻau pale HBIG?
Hoʻokahi mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala nui i kēia mea: nā lāʻau pale ola .
Aia kahi pilina ma waena o kēia lāʻau pale HBIG a me nā lāʻau pale ola e like me ka measles, mumps, rubella (MMR), a me ka chickenpox (Varicella/Chickenpox).
E noʻonoʻo iā HBIG ma ke ʻano he hui o nā koa i aʻo ʻia. ʻO ka lāʻau pale ola he ʻenemi nāwaliwali i hoʻouna ʻia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka pūʻali koa o ko mākou kino. I kēia manawa ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā koa akamai (nā antibodies HBIG) mai waho o kou kino, e luku maʻalahi lākou i ka ʻenemi nāwaliwali (ka maʻi i loko o ka lāʻau pale ola) i hele mai no ke aʻo ʻana. A laila, ʻaʻole e loaʻa i ko mākou pūʻali koa ka manawa kūpono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai. ʻO ia hoʻi, e nalowale ka hopena o ka lāʻau pale ola.
No laila, inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka HBIG, pono ʻoe e pale i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lāʻau pale ola no kahi o 3 mau mahina . Inā ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi lāʻau pale ʻē aʻe, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka HBIG.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka lāʻau pale HBIG ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi i kekahi poʻe. Akā ʻaʻole ka hapa nui o ka poʻe. E nānā kākou i kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | He aha e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Nā mea e hōʻike koke aku ai i kāu kauka a i ʻole ka haukapila | |
| Nā hopena alerika - Ka ʻili ʻeha, ka maneʻo, a me nā pehu - Ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo | He mau hōʻailona paha kēia o kahi hopena alerika koʻikoʻi. E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | E hele koke i ka ETU o ka haukapila kokoke loa. |
| ʻEha a ʻeha paha ka umauma | E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. |
| Nā mea i maʻa mau ʻole i ka nui, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| ʻEha poʻo | Inā ʻaʻole e iho i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā, e haʻi i ke kauka. |
| Ka luaʻi (manaʻo maʻi) | E nalo ana kēia maʻi ma hope o kekahi manawa. Inā hoʻomau ia, e haʻi i kāu kauka. |
| ʻEha a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia | He mea maʻamau kēia a e maikaʻi aʻe i loko o kekahi mau lā. |
ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka HBIG (Hepatitis B Immune Globulin) he lāʻau pale i hāʻawi ʻia e pale i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi hepatitis B, akā ʻaʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi.
- Hāʻawi ʻia kēia e kekahi loea lapaʻau ma ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau. ʻAʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka home.
- E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei, nā maʻi allergies, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka HBIG, mai loaʻa nā lāʻau pale ola e like me MMR no 3 mau mahina. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu papa hana lāʻau pale a hana i nā hoʻololi.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o ka maka ma hope o ka lāʻau pale ʻana, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo