ʻO wai kēia mau pulelehua? Pehea lākou i ʻokoʻa ai mai nā pulelehua?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he mau pepeke lele nā pulelehua. Hele mai kekahi i loko o nā hale, noho kekahi ma waho. Hana kekahi i ka pō, a lele kekahi i ke ao. Hoʻohuihui ka poʻe he nui i nā pulelehua a me nā pulelehua. ʻOiai no ka ʻohana holoholona hoʻokahi lāua (`Lepidoptera`), aia nā ʻokoʻa maopopo ma waena o lāua. E noʻonoʻo wale, ʻoiai aia ma kahi o 17,500 mau ʻano pulelehua ma ka honua, aia ma kahi o 160,000 mau ʻano pulelehua! I kēia manawa e nānā kākou i kēia mau ʻokoʻa.| ʻOkoʻa | Pulelehua | Pulelehua |
|---|---|---|
| Nā Antennae | He mau mea hoʻohui e like me ka hulu manu a i ʻole ka hulu manu kona. | He ʻano lāʻau ke ʻano o ka piko o ka mea hoʻopili. |
| Waihoʻoluʻu | ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa he mau waihoʻoluʻu palalulu e like me ka ʻeleʻele a hina paha (akā aia kekahi mau pulelehua kala). | He ʻēheu ʻālohilohi loa kona a he nani hoʻi kona waihoʻoluʻu. |
| Hana | Lele pinepine lākou i ka pō a huki ʻia i nā kukui. | Hana mau ia i ke ao. |
| I ka wā e hoʻomaha ai | Hohola lākou i ko lākou mau ʻēheu a hoʻopaʻa iā lākou i lalo i ko lākou kino. | Ua pelu ʻia nā ʻēheu ʻelua a hāpai ʻia i luna i ka lima. |
Pehea ke ʻano o ke ola o ka pulelehua?
ʻEhā pae o ke ola o ka pulelehua. Kāhea mākou i kēia kaʻina hana he "Metamorphosis". 1. Hua manu: Hoʻomoe ka pulelehua makuahine i kāna mau hua ma luna o kahi meaʻai e hiki ai i nā larvae ke ʻai. No ka laʻana, hoʻomoe ka pulelehua lole i kāna mau hua ma luna o kahi lole, aʻo ka pulelehua meaʻai e hoʻomoe i kāna mau hua ma luna o kahi mea e like me ka laiki a i ʻole ka palaoa. 2. Larva: Hoʻopuehu nā hua i loko o nā larvae e like me ke anuhe. I loko o kēia pae larval e hōʻino maoli ʻia ai ko mākou mau lole a me ka meaʻai. ʻAi maikaʻi kēia mau larvae a kūkulu i ko lākou kino. 3. Pupa: Ke ulu aʻe ka larva, kūkulu ia i kahi cocoon o nā kaula silika a puni iā ia iho a noho neʻe ʻole i loko. Ua kapa ʻia kēia pae he pupa. Ua like ia me kahi ʻeke moe liʻiliʻi. I loko o kēia, lilo ia i pulelehua nani. 4. Pākeke: ʻO ka hope, haki ka pulelehua i kona cocoon a puka mai ma ke ʻano he pulelehua piha i ulu. ʻO kā lākou hana nui ka hānau hou ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi ka waiho ʻana i nā hua. He pōkole ke ola o ka hapa nui o nā pulelehua. Ola kekahi i kekahi mau lā ma hope o ka hiki ʻana i ke pae makua.Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai inā he mau nalo i loko o ka hale?
Aia kekahi mau hōʻailona hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā e ʻike ai inā he mau nalo i loko o kou hale. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa kēia ma muli o ke ʻano o ka nalo.Ma ka lumi kuke a me ka pantry
- Nā pulelehua lele: ʻO ka hōʻailona nui ka ʻike ʻana i nā pulelehua liʻiliʻi e lele ana a puni ka lumi kuke, kokoke i nā papa kahi i loaʻa ai ka meaʻai.
- Nā ilo liʻiliʻi (larvae): Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻenuhe liʻiliʻi e like me nā ilo e kolo ana a puni i loko o nā ipu meaʻai, ma nā papa, a i kekahi manawa ma ke kaupaku, he mau ʻenuhe pulelehua paha lākou.
- Nā mea e like me ka ʻupena nananana : E nānā i nā kaula silika e like me ka ʻupena nananana i loko o nā ʻeke a i ʻole nā ipu e loaʻa ana nā mea e like me ka laiki , ka palaoa, a me ka pīni. ʻO kēia ka hana a nā ʻenuhe.
- Nā lua i loko o nā ʻeke: E nānā i nā lua liʻiliʻi i loko o ka palaoa a i ʻole nā ʻeke noodles āu i lawe mai ai mai ka hale kūʻai. Hiki i nā ʻenuhe ke ʻeli i loko o ka plastik lahilahi a i ʻole ka pepa pahu.
I loko o nā lumi lole a me nā kāpeti
- Nā lua i loko o nā lole: Inā he mau lua liʻiliʻi kou i loko o nā lole kūlohelohe, ʻoiai ka hulu hipa a me ke silika, hiki ke hana ʻia e nā pulelehua lole.
- Nā ʻōmole silika:E nānā i waena o nā lole, ma nā kihi ʻeleʻele o ke keʻena lole, no nā mea liʻiliʻi e like me ke silika i hana ʻia me ke kaula.
- Nā kiko ma ke kāpeti: Inā he mau kiko kou kāpeti kahi i wehe ʻia ai nā kaula, hiki ke hōʻino ʻia e ka nalo.
He mea nui: ʻO nā mea ola a puni kou kukui lumi ʻauʻau he mau pulelehua paha. Akā inā kokoke lākou i ka poho holoi a i ʻole ka paipu o ka lumi ʻauʻau, hiki nō hoʻi iā lākou ke ʻano ʻokoʻa o nā pepeke i kapa ʻia ʻo 'nā lele paipu'.
Aia kekahi mau pilikia olakino mai nā pulelehua?
He nīnau kēia a ka poʻe he nui e makaʻu nei. He mea weliweli maoli anei nā nalo? ʻAʻole nahu a ʻeha paha ka hapa nui o nā nalo i nā kānaka. ʻO ka pilikia nui a lākou e hana ai, ʻo ia ka hōʻino ʻana i kā mākou waiwai, e like me nā lole a me ka meaʻai. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke maʻi i nā nalo a i ʻole ko lākou ʻenuhe. Inā hoʻopā kēia mau ʻenuhe i ka ʻili, hiki iā lākou ke hana i ka ʻulaʻula, ka maneʻo, a i ʻole ka pehu. He mea kākaʻikahi loa kēia.Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona allergy , mai hopohopo nui no ia mea. Akā inā hoʻomau ke ʻano a lilo paha i mea koʻikoʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kipa ʻana i kāu kauka ʻohana no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻopau ai i kēia pilikia o ka nalo?
ʻAe, e nānā kākou i ka mea hiki iā kākou ke hana e puka ai i waho o kēia pilikia. E māhele kākou i kēia i ʻelua ʻāpana.Nā hoʻonā no nā pulelehua lole:
- E mālama i ka maʻemaʻe: E holoi a hoʻomaloʻo paha i nā lole, ʻoiai ka hulu hipa a me ke silika, ma mua o ka mālama ʻana iā lākou no ka manawa lōʻihi. Hoʻowalewale ʻia nā nalo i nā lole i ʻeleʻele ʻia e ka hou a me nā ʻaila kino.
- E mālama pono: E hoʻopaʻa pono i nā lole i loko o nā ʻeke palaki ea (nā ʻeke hoʻopaʻa) a i ʻole nā pahu palaki me nā poʻi paʻa.
- E makaʻala me nā mothballs:
ʻŌlelo Aʻo: He pesticide ikaika nā kinipōpō Naphthalene. Hiki i ke kinoea a lākou e hoʻopuka ai ke hoʻopilikia i nā kānaka. He mea ʻawahia loa lākou i nā keiki liʻiliʻi a me nā holoholona. Inā ale kekahi keiki i kekahi o kēia mau mea, he pilikia ia. Inā hana ʻia kēia, e hele koke i ka haukapila kokoke loa.E lawe i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) . Inā pono, e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
Nā Hoʻonā no nā Moth Pantry:
- Wehe i ka meaʻai i palaho ʻia: ʻO ka mea mua, e nānā i nā mea āpau i loko o kāu lumi kuke, e like me ka laiki, ka palaoa, ka pīni, nā nati, nā hua maloʻo, a me ka meaʻai holoholona. E wehe koke i nā ʻeke meaʻai i ʻai ʻia e ka nalo, i ʻai ʻia e ka ilo , a i ʻole he mau ʻupena i hoʻopili ʻia iā lākou, a e hoʻolei iā lākou i loko o kahi ʻōpala ma waho o kou home.
- E hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono: E hoʻokahe i nā papa a pau a hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono iā lākou me ka mīkini hoʻomaʻemaʻe mīkini, e huki iā lākou mai kēlā me kēia kihi a me nā lua. A laila e holoi iā lākou me ka wai kopa a hoʻomaloʻo pono iā lākou.
- E hoʻohana i nā ipu paʻa ea: Mai kēia manawa aku, e mālama i nā meaʻai maloʻo a pau e like me ka laiki, ka palaoa, ke kō , a me nā pīni i loko o ke aniani i hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia a i ʻole nā ʻōmole palakiko maikaʻi. E pale aku kēia i ka hoʻouka ʻana o nā nalo hou.
- Hoʻonohonoho i nā pahele: Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā pahele pipili a i ʻole nā pahele pheromone e hopu i nā nalo. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, hopu wale kēia i nā nalo lele. ʻAʻole lākou e hopu i nā ʻenuhe hōʻino.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻElua ʻano pepeke nā pulelehua a me nā pulelehua. ʻO nā pulelehua a me ko lākou mau ʻenuhe nā mea e hōʻino pinepine ai i nā hale.
- E nānā pinepine i kou lumi lole a me nā papa o ka lumi kuke. E makaʻala i nā lua i nā lole a me nā hihia i ka meaʻai.
- E wehe koke i ka meaʻai i hōʻino ʻia. E mālama i nā meaʻai maloʻo ʻē aʻe i loko o nā pahu ea paʻa me nā poʻi paʻa.
- I ka mālama ʻana i nā lole, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe iā lākou a waiho i loko o nā ʻeke a i ʻole nā pahu i hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia.
- E pale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pōpō naphthalene. He mea make weliweli loa lākou no nā keiki a me nā holoholona.
- Inā he maʻi ʻoe i nā nalo a ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kaohi i ka pilikia, e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo mai ke kauka a i ʻole ka loea kaohi pest.
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