E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka hormone Human Placental Lactogen (HPL), he mea nui ia i ka wā hāpai.

Inā he makuahine hānau ʻoe, makemake paha ʻoe e ʻike i nā mea kupaianaha e hana nei i loko o kou kino. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi hormone kūikawā i hana ʻia i ka wā hāpai wale nō a he mea nui ia no ka ulu ʻana o kāu pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Human Placental Lactogen, a i ʻole HPL no ka pōkole. E nānā kākou i kāna hana a me ke kumu he mea nui ia.

He aha ka Human Placental Lactogen (HPL)?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hormone kēia i hana ʻia e ka placenta i ka wā hāpai.

I kēia manawa, ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe i ke ʻano o kēia placenta. He ʻōkana manawa pōkole ia e ulu ana i loko o kou ʻōpū i ka wā hāpai wale nō. Ua like ia me kahi "kikowaena hoʻolako" e hāʻawi ana i ka pēpē me ka oxygen a me ka meaʻai, a hoʻoneʻe pū i nā ʻōpala mai ke kino o ka pēpē. No laila, ʻo ka placenta kahi e hana ʻia ai ka hormone HPL.

Hiki i nā kauka ke hoʻāʻo i kāu hāpana koko e ʻike i kāu mau pae HPL. Hiki i nā hopena ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi manaʻo inā e hana pono ana ka placenta a inā olakino ka pēpē.

ʻO kekahi inoa ʻē aʻe o kēia hormone HPL, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Human Chorionic Somatomammotropin (HCS) .

He aha ka mea e hana maoli me ka hormone HPL?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole i maopopo loa i nā kānaka ʻepekema ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa o kēia hormone, ua ʻike ʻia i kēia manawa e hana i kekahi mau hana koʻikoʻi.

• Ke hoʻomākaukau nei no ka lactation: Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia hormone e hoʻomākaukau i kāu mau kelepa mammary e hana i ka waiū ma hope o ka hānau ʻana o ke pēpē.
• Ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka meaʻai: Ma ka kaohi ʻana i ka metabolism o kou kino, hōʻoia ʻoe aia i loko o kou koko nā meaʻai hou aʻe e pono ai no ka ulu ʻana o ka pēpē.
• Ka Hana ʻana o ka Insulin: He mea nui kēia e hoʻomaopopo. ʻO ka insulin kahi hormone e kōkua i ke kō, a i ʻole ka glucose , i loko o ko kākou koko, e komo i loko o ko kākou mau cell. Hoʻolilo ʻo HPL i kou kino i ka pane ʻole ʻana i ka insulin. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he ʻano insulin sensitivity. ʻO ka hopena o kēia, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka glucose i koe i loko o ke koko. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēlā glucose keu no ka ulu ʻana a me ka ikehu o ka pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū.

Pehea lā ke ʻano o ka pae HPL ma ke ʻano laulā?

Piʻi mālie nā pae HPL i ka wā hāpai. Eia nā waiwai maʻamau.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia hormone me kahi hoʻāʻo koko ma kahi o 6 mau pule o ka hāpai ʻana. Inā ʻoe e kali ana i nā māhoe a i ʻole nā ​​​​mākolu, ʻoi aku paha ke kiʻekiʻe o kāu mau pae HPL ma mua o ka maʻamau.

I nā kūlana hea e ʻōlelo ai ke kauka e hana i kēia hoʻāʻo HPL?

ʻAʻole hana pinepine ʻia kēia hoʻāʻo no nā kānaka āpau. Eia nō naʻe, inā aia kekahi mau mea pilikia, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻoholo e nānā i kāu mau pae hormone. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• Inā haʻahaʻa ka pae o ka wai amniotic a puni ka pēpē.
• Inā ʻike ʻia kahi ʻano ʻē i ka wā o ka ultrasound .
• Inā he koko kiʻekiʻe kou (hypertension) i ka wā hāpai.
• Inā ʻoe i ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi diabetes gestational .

He hoʻokolohua maʻalahi loa kēia e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana i kahi hāpana koko liʻiliʻi mai kahi aʻa koko ma kou lima.

He aha ke ʻano o ka ʻokoʻa o nā pae HPL?

Inā piʻi ka pae HPL ...

Inā ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o kou pae HPL ma mua o ka mea i manaʻo ʻia, e noiʻi kāu kauka i ke kumu. ʻAʻole kēia hōʻike wale nō e hana i nā hoʻoholo nui. E noʻonoʻo kāu kauka i nā kumu he nui, me kou kūlana olakino a me nā hopena hoʻāʻo ʻē aʻe. I kekahi manawa, ʻo ka pae HPL kiʻekiʻe he hōʻailona paha ia o ka maʻi diabetes a i ʻole ka hāpai ʻana he nui, e like me nā māhoe.

Inā emi ka pae HPL ...

Hiki i ka emi ʻana o nā pae HPL ke hōʻailona o kekahi mea ʻē aʻe. Akā, mai hopohopo. He mea kēia a kāu kauka e noʻonoʻo ai me nā kumu ʻē aʻe. Hiki i ka emi ʻana o nā pae HPL ke pili pū me nā kūlana e like me:

• Ka hāʻule ʻana o ka hāpai keiki
• Preeclampsia - He maʻi koʻikoʻi kēia e kū mai ana me ke koko kiʻekiʻe i ka wā hāpai.
• He pilikia me ka placenta a i ʻole ka ulu ʻana o ka pēpē.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai e mālama i nā pae HPL ma ke ʻano maʻamau?

E hoʻomanaʻo i kēia: ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kaohi pololei i kēia mau pae hormone. He mea ia e hana kūlohelohe ʻia i loko o ke kino.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokō i nā ʻano olakino e kōkua iā ʻoe e pale aku i nā kūlana e like me ka maʻi diabetes gestational a me ke koko kiʻekiʻe e hiki ke hana i ka wā hāpai. He mea maikaʻi loa kēia no kou olakino holoʻokoʻa a me kāu pēpē.

• E noho mamao aku mai nā meaʻai ʻino a me nā meaʻai kō i ka hiki.
• E koho i nā protein maikaʻi, nā kalapona, a me nā momona olakino (e laʻa, kahi mea e like me ka ʻaila ʻoliva ma kahi o nā meaʻai palai).
• E hoʻohui i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu i kāu meaʻai.
• E hoʻoikaika kino mau e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka.
• E mālama i ke kaumaha olakino.

He aha hou aʻe kāu e hiki ai ke nīnau i ke kauka e pili ana iā HPL?

Inā ʻōlelo kāu kauka i kēia hoʻāʻo HPL, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kēia mau nīnau e aʻo hou aku. Mai makaʻu e nīnau i nā nīnau e pili ana i kou olakino.

• "E ke kauka, no ke aha ʻoe e noi mai nei iaʻu e hana i kēia hoʻokolohua?"
• "ʻAʻole anei au e ʻai ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo?"
• "Pehea ka lōʻihi e hiki mai ai nā hopena o ka hōʻike?"
• "Inā haʻahaʻa/kiʻekiʻe koʻu pae HPL, he aha ke kumu?"
• "Aia anei iaʻu ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi diabetes gestational a i ʻole ke koko kiʻekiʻe?"
• "Ua nānā anei kēia hoʻāʻo koko i nā hormones ʻē aʻe? He aha ka ʻōlelo a kēlā mau hopena?"
• "Pono anei iaʻu e hana i nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ultrasound scan?"