I kekahi lā hana nui maʻamau, ua hele mai kekahi keikikāne he 16 makahiki i kapa ʻia ʻo Ruwan i koʻu keʻena lapaʻau me kona makuahine. ʻOiai he keikikāne kolohe a ʻeleu hoʻi ʻo Ruwan i kēlā lā, ua keʻokeʻo loa ʻo ia, me he mea lā ua make loa. Noho mālie ʻo ia ma luna o ka noho, e hamo ana i kona ʻāʻī me ka luhi nui.
"E Kauka Priya, ua luhi loa ʻo Ruwan a ua luhi hoʻi i nā pule ʻelua a ʻekolu paha i hala. Loaʻa iā ia ke kuni pinepine. Ua ʻōhumu ʻo ia no ka ʻeha o ka puʻu i nā lā ʻelua i hala iho nei, a ua pehu kona mau lymph node ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o kona ʻāʻī," wahi a ka makuahine o Ruwan me ka hopohopo nui. "Ua manaʻo mākou he kuni viral maʻamau wale nō ia, akā ʻaʻole ia e hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia, e Kauka."
Ua hoʻolohe mālie au iā Ruwan, ua nānā i kona puʻu a me kona ʻāʻī. A laila ʻōlelo akula au, "E Māmā, ʻaʻole like nā hōʻailona o Ruwan me ke kuni maʻamau. ʻO Glandular Fever kēia, a i ʻole ka mea i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano lapaʻau ʻo Infectious Mononucleosis . He maʻi viral kēia."
He aha ka Fiva Glandular?
ʻO ke kumu o kēia maʻi e ka maʻi Epstein-Barr (EBV) . Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo ia ʻo "Honi ʻana i ka maʻi" ma nā ʻāina Komohana no ka mea ua laha pinepine ʻia ma o ka lawai.
"Akā, ʻaʻole wale ka honi ʻana e hoʻolaha i kēia," wahi aʻu me ka ʻakaʻaka. "Hiki ke hoʻolaha maʻalahi ʻia kēia maʻi ma ka inu ʻana mai ke kīʻaha hoʻokahi, ka kaʻana like ʻana i nā mea ʻai, a i ʻole ma o nā kulu o ka lawai e komo i ka lewa ke ʻū a ʻūhā paha ka mea maʻi."
ʻO ka maʻamau ka maʻi kuni glandular i nā ʻōpio a me nā mākua ʻōpio. Ua loaʻa i ka 95% o nā pākeke ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa ka maʻi EBV i ka piha ʻana o 40 mau makahiki, akā ʻaʻole lākou a pau e loaʻa i ka maʻi kuni glandular.
🚨 Nā hae ʻulaʻula e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻia e ke kauka
ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki i ke kuni glandular ke hoʻoulu i nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi, pono ʻoe e ʻimi koke i ka haukapila inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona penei:
- ʻEha koke a koʻikoʻi hoʻi ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o luna o ka ʻōpū: He hōʻailona make kēia o ka haki ʻana o ka spleen .
- Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana/moni ʻana: Hana ʻia kēia i ka wā e pehu nui ai ka puʻu a me nā tonsils, e ālai ana i ke ala ea.
- Melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole keʻokeʻo o nā maka: Hoʻoulu ka maʻi i ka mumū o ke akepaʻa, e hopena ai i ka jaundice .
- Ke kuni nui e mau ana no kekahi mau lā.
Nā hōʻailona o ke kuni glandular
ʻO ka maʻamau, ma waena o 4 a me 6 mau pule e komo ai ka maʻi i loko o ke kino a e ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona. Eia nā hōʻailona nui:
- Luhi nui a me ka palaualelo:ʻO kēia ka hōʻailona nui o kēia maʻi, a hiki iā ia ke lilo i Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, hiki ke mau no nā pule a i ʻole nā mahina ma hope o ka ho'ōla ʻana o ka maʻi.
- Ke kuni mau: ʻO ka maʻamau he 1-2 pule.
- ʻEha nui ka ʻāʻī: Lilo nā tonsils i ʻulaʻula a pehu, a ʻike ʻia paha nā kiko keʻokeʻo ma luna o lākou (kahi ʻano like me ka tonsillitis).
- Nā kīpē lymph pehu: ʻO nā kelepa ma ka ʻāʻī, nā armpits, a me ka ʻūhā e pehu a ʻeha.
- ʻEha ke poʻo, ʻeha ke kino, a me ka nalowale o ka makemake.
Nā ʻano hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana
1. Hōʻike Manaʻo
Ma waho aʻe o ka nānā ʻana i nā hōʻailona, e hōʻoia ke kauka i ka maʻi ma o nā hoʻāʻo koko e hiki mai ana:
- Hoʻāʻo Monospot: ʻIke i nā antibodies i hana ʻia i loko o ke kino e kūʻē i ka maʻi EBV.
- ʻO ka hoʻāʻo koko: Nānā i ke alo o nā lymphocytes, kahi ʻano ʻē o ke koko keʻokeʻo i ʻike ʻia i ka maʻi.
- Nā Hoʻāʻo Hana o ke Ake: E nānā no ka hōʻino ʻia o ka hana o ke ake.
2. Lapaʻau
ʻOiai he maʻi viral ka fiva glandular, ʻaʻohe lāʻau antiviral a i ʻole antibiotics e hiki ke pepehi pololei iā ia. Hoʻolālā ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻoluʻolu i nā hōʻailona:
- Hoʻomaha piha ma kahi moe: Pono ka hoʻomaha nui loa no ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino e kāohi i ka maʻi.
- Inu nui i nā wai: E inu i ka wai a me nā wai huaʻai he nui e pale ai i ka maloʻo ʻana.
- Ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau ʻeha: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Paracetamol a i ʻole ibuprofen e hoʻēmi i ke kuni a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻāʻī e like me ke kuhikuhi a ke kauka (mai hāʻawi i ka aspirin i nā keiki ma lalo o 16 mau makahiki).
Nā mea e pono ai a me nā mea ʻaʻole e pono ai
| ✔️ Nā mea e hana ai (Hana) | ❌ Nā mea pono ʻole |
|---|---|
| E holoi i ka ʻōpū me ka wai paʻakai mehana i nā manawa he nui i ka lā e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha a me ke kaumaha. | I mea e pale aku ai i ka pilikia o ka haki ʻana o ka spleen, e pale i ka hāpai ʻana i nā mea kaumaha a i ʻole ke komo ʻana i nā haʻuki no ka liʻiliʻi he 4-6 mau pule ma hope o ka maʻi. |
| E holoi pinepine i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai e pale ai i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi. | E pale loa i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona, ka mea e hoʻokau i ke kaumaha hou aʻe ma ke akepaʻa i ka wā maʻi. |
| E ʻai i nā meaʻai palupalu a momona hoʻi e maʻalahi ke ale ʻia e hāʻawi i ke kino i ka meaʻai e pono ai. | ʻOiai he maʻi viral maʻamau ia, mai lawe i nā antibiotics me ka ʻole o ke aʻoaʻo lapaʻau. |
❓ Kekahi mau nīnau ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa ai (FAQ)
Pehea ka lōʻihi e ho'ōla ai mai ka Glandular Fever? ▼
ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻopau ke kuni a me ka ʻeha o ka puʻu i loko o 2 a 3 mau pule, akā, hiki i ka luhi nui ke hala i kekahi mau mahina e hoʻopau loa ai.
Pono anei kekahi me ke kuni glandular e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou iho ma ka home? ▼
ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole ia e laha ma ka lewa e like me ka maʻi coronavirus. Eia nō naʻe, pono e pale aku nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i ka kaʻana like ʻana i nā mea e like me nā pā, nā kīʻaha, nā puna, a me nā kāwele i hoʻohana ʻia e ka mea maʻi.
Aia kekahi lāʻau pale no ke kuni glandular? ▼
ʻAʻole, ʻaʻohe lāʻau pale kūpono i hana ʻia e kūʻē i ka maʻi Epstein-Barr (EBV) i kēia manawa. ʻO ke ala wale nō e pale ai iā ʻoe iho mai ka maʻi, ʻo ia ka hahai ʻana i nā hana olakino maikaʻi.
Hiki ke hoʻi hou mai ke kuni glandular ma hope o ka ho'ōla ʻana ?
ʻAʻole, noho mau ka maʻi i loko o ke kino me ka hana ʻole, akā i ka wā e loaʻa ai ka maʻi, kūkulu ke kino i kahi palekana ikaika, no laila ʻaʻole pinepine e hoʻi hou nā hōʻailona.
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