I kekahi manawa, hiki ke loaʻa nā maʻi fungal ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ko mākou kino, no ka laʻana, ma ka waha a me ka puʻu. Kuhikuhi nā kauka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole e mālama ai i kēia. ʻO Itraconazole kekahi o ia mau lāʻau antifungal. Loaʻa pū kēia ma ke ʻano he hopena waha. No laila, inā ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai, he mea nui loa ia e hoʻomaopopo piha ʻia e pili ana i ia mea.
No laila, he aha ka Itraconazole?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau antifungal ʻo Itraconazole. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e mālama i kekahi mau ʻano maʻi fungal a i ʻole ka hū i loko o ko mākou kino. Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola fungal e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi a luku iā lākou. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi iā ia ma ke ʻano he pila a i ʻole, i kekahi mau hihia, ma ke ʻano he hopena waha.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui i kāu kauka ke loaʻa kahi moʻolelo piha o kou olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana i helu ʻia ma lalo nei, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Inā he maʻi puʻuwai kou.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā puʻuwai puʻuwai kūpono ʻole ma mua.
- Inā he ʻōnaehana pale maʻi nāwaliwali kou.
- Inā he maʻi pili i ka puʻupaʻa kou.
- Inā he maʻi kou akepaʻa.
- Inā he maʻi kou i ka māmā a i ʻole ka ʻōnaehana hanu.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka itraconazole a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau antifungal ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai.
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa e hahai pono i kēia mau kuhikuhi i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau.
- Ana pololei: E hoʻohana i ka puna ana kūikawā a i ʻole ke kīʻaha e hele mai me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e ana. Mai hoʻohana i nā tīpune maʻamau o ka hale , no ka mea, ʻaʻole paha lākou e ana pololei a hiki ke hana i kahi mahele lāʻau kūpono ʻole.
- Ka manawa e lawe ai: ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa. Pono e lawe mau ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻōpū ʻole . ʻO ia hoʻi ma ka liʻiliʻi he 30 mau minuke ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana, a i ʻole 2 mau hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana. Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka meaʻai.
- E lawe e like me ka papa manawa: E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia, i nā manawa i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
- E hoʻopau i ka papa hana: ʻOiai inā ua emi iho kou mau hōʻailona a ua ʻoi aku kou maikaʻi, e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka helu piha o nā lā i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka hapalua. Inā hana ʻoe pēlā, e hoʻi hou mai paha ka maʻi.
- Inā hāʻawi i nā keiki: Inā hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ʻōpio, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka pediatric no ka ʻōlelo aʻo. Pono paha ka mālama kūikawā.
He aha inā e piʻi aʻe ka nui o ka lāʻau?
E noʻonoʻo ua lawe hewa ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā hana ʻia kēia, mai hopohopo a hana koke. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa like e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau i hala ʻole.
He mea nui loa! Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me Itraconazole
He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Itraconazole e launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. No laila, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui).
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena ʻino ke lawe pū ʻia me Itraconazole, no laila e makaʻala loa i kēia.
Aia nā papa ʻelua ma lalo nei i nā kikoʻī e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke launa pū me Itraconazole.
| Mai lawe pū me kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Itraconazole! (MAI lawe pū me kēia mau mea) | |
|---|---|
| ʻO Alfuzosin, Alprazolam, Avanafil | ʻO Cisapride, Colchicine (inā he maʻi kou akepaʻa a maʻi puʻupaʻa paha) |
| ʻO Conivaptan, Irinotecan, Isavuconazole, Lurasidone | ʻO Methadone, Midazolam, Naloxegol, Nevirapine |
| ʻO Pimozide, Sirolimus, Thioridazine, Ticagrelor, Triazolam | Laiki hū ʻulaʻula |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko: Felodipine, Nisoldipine | ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka cholesterol: Cerivastatin, Lovastatin, Simvastatin, Lomitapide |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka maʻi puʻuwai: Disopyramide, Dofetilide, Dronedarone, Eplerenone, Ivabradine, Quinidine, Ranolazine | Nā alkaloids Ergot: Dihydroergotamine, Ergotamine, Methylergonovine |
| Hiki paha i kēia ke launa pū me ka lāʻau lapaʻau (e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka ) | |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau antiviral no ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole AIDS | Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic (e.g. Ciprofloxacin, Clarithromycin) |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi kanesa | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi noʻonoʻo e like me ke kaumaha a me ke kaumaha |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau ʻeha (e like me Fentanyl, Oxycodone) | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i ke kahe koko (e.g. Warfarin, Dabigatran) |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hopu ʻana (e like me Carbamazepine, Phenytoin) | ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu (e like me Isoniazid, Rifampin) |
| Nā lāʻau steroid (e like me Dexamethasone, Fluticasone) | ʻO Digoxin, Cyclosporine, Tacrolimus, Verapamil, Sildenafil, Tadalafil |
ʻAʻole i piha kēia mau papa inoa. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai, inā ʻoe e puhipaka, a inā ʻoe e inu waiʻona.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Itraconazole ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Hiki i kekahi o lākou ke koʻikoʻi, no laila he mea nui e makaʻala iā lākou.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻana o ke akepaʻa | Mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili, ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, a me ka palaualelo. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha, ka piʻi koke ʻana o ke kaumaha, ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae a i ʻole nā wāwae, ka luhi nui. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | Nā loli o ka lohe ʻana, ʻeha ma nā lālā, ʻehaʻeha. |
| Nā mea i maʻa mau ʻole i ka nui, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| ʻIke pōwehiwehi | Ka maʻi pākī |
| Pōʻino | ʻEha poʻo |
| Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi | |
He aha hou aʻe kāu e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hiamoe iki a poniuniu . Mai hana i kekahi mea e pono ai ka makaʻala, e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a hiki i kou ʻike pono ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.
- ʻOi loa aku inā ʻelemakule ʻoe, e pale i ke kū koke ʻana a i ʻole ke ala ʻana mai kahi noho. E kū mālie, e kali ana no kekahi manawa. E hōʻemi kēia i ka pilikia o ka poniuniu a me ka hāʻule ʻana.
- Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi a ʻoi aku paha ka ʻino o kāu mau ʻōuli, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama iā ia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki .
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (25 kekelē Celsius / 77 Fahrenheit).
- E mālama mai ka mālamalama a me ka makū.
- E hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.
Leka Lawe-Home
- E lawe mau i ka wai Itraconazole ma ka ʻōpū ʻole . Mai lawe pū me ka meaʻai.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka helu piha o nā lā i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka. Mai hoʻōki i ka hapalua.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e like me nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻana o ke akepaʻa a i ʻole ka puʻuwai.
- Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
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