He ʻeha kou umauma? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka bronchoconstriction ma nā huaʻōlelo maʻalahi!

Ke lohe ʻoe i ka huaʻōlelo 'bronchoconstriction', manaʻo paha ʻoe he mea ʻē iki a like paha me ke kamaʻilio ʻana e pili ana i kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi, ʻeā? He mea paʻakikī iki ke haʻi ʻana. Akā, mai hopohopo, pili ia i nā ala ea i loko o ko kākou mau māmā. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia me ka maʻalahi, ma ke ʻano hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo. E like me ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kahi hoaaloha.

He aha ka manaʻo o ka huaʻōlelo 'bronchoconstriction'?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka huaʻōlelo 'broncho' e pili ana i nā ala ea i loko o ko kākou mau māmā. ʻO ke ʻano o 'Constriction' ʻo ia hoʻi ka lilo ʻana i mea paʻa, paʻa, a haiki paha. ʻO ke ʻano o 'Bronchoconstriction' ʻo ia hoʻi ka lilo ʻana i mea paʻa a haiki paha i loko o nā ala ea i loko o ko kākou mau māmā. E noʻonoʻo i kahi paipu wai i ʻomi ʻia a paʻa, e paʻakikī ai ke kahe ʻana o ka wai i waho, ʻeā? ʻO ia ka mea e hana nei ma ʻaneʻi. ʻOiai ke kani nei kēia me he mea nui lā, pili pinepine ia me nā maʻi e like me ka hānō.

He aha kēia mau ala hanu i loko o ko kākou mau māmā?

E noʻonoʻo i ko kākou mau māmā e like me kahi i hohola ʻia ai nā ʻōmole liʻiliʻi he nui, e like me nā lālā o kahi lāʻau. ʻO kēia mau ʻōmole ka mea a kākou e kapa nei he mau ala ea . Ke hanu ʻoe ma kou ihu, lawe ʻia ka ea āu e lawe ai i loko o nā māmā, a hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka ea i hoʻohana ʻia (kalapona ʻokikene) i loko o nā māmā ma o kēia mau ala ea. ʻO kēia mau mea, i ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, e like me nā ala ea. Inā ʻaʻohe o kēia ʻōnaehana, ʻaʻohe ala e hanu ai, ʻeā? Hohola ʻia kēia mau ala ea ma nā māmā, mai nā kahawai nui a hiki i nā kahawai liʻiliʻi a palupalu.

A laila pehea e ālai ʻia ai kēia mau ala ea?

I kēia manawa, e nānā, aia kahi papa o nā ʻiʻo lahilahi a puni kēia mau ala ea. Akā, ʻaʻole like kēia me nā ʻiʻo iwi āu e hoʻohana ai e hoʻoneʻe i kou mau lālā a hāpai paha i nā mea kaumaha, a mākou e hoʻomalu nei me ka ʻike. No kēia mau mea kahi ʻano ʻiʻo kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo nā ʻiʻo laumania , kahi hiki ʻole iā mākou ke hoʻomalu me ka ʻike, a hana aunoa lākou. No kekahi kumu, no ka laʻana, i ke ʻano e like me ka hānō, a mākou e kūkākūkā kikoʻī ai ma hope, ʻo nā ʻiʻo laumania a puni kēia mau ala ea e ʻūlū koke, ʻo ia hoʻi, e paʻa ana lākou, e emi ana lākou. Ua like ia me kahi kaula laholio e huki ʻia ana a laila haki. He aha ka mea e hana ʻia ke hana ʻia kēlā? E emi ana ka hakahaka i loko o kēlā ala ea, e emi ana ke kahawai. E noʻonoʻo inā ʻoe e ʻomi i kahi ʻōpala inu mai nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua a kuʻi iā ia, he paʻakikī ke omo i ka wai, ʻeā? ʻO ia ka mea e hana ʻia ma ʻaneʻi. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he bronchoconstriction .

"Ke hāiki nā alaea ma kēia ʻano, ʻaʻohe wahi no ka ea e komo ai a puka aku. ʻO ia ka manawa e paʻakikī ai iā mākou ke hanu a manaʻo mākou ua ʻūmiʻi ko mākou umauma."

He aha nā hōʻailona a mākou e ʻike ai ma kēia kūlana?

Ke ālai ʻia kou ala ea, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā ʻano hōʻailona like ʻole. ʻAʻole e ʻike like nā kānaka a pau iā lākou. Akā, aia kekahi mau hōʻailona maʻamau. E nānā inā ua ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau mea:

• Pōkole o ka hanu : ʻO kēia ka hōʻailona nui a maʻamau. Hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka ea lawa i loko o kou umauma, ke hanu nei ʻoe, a ua piha paha kou umauma. Hiki i kēia ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino me ka hoʻoikaika kino.
• ʻUmiʻumi : He leo hū a puhi paha i loko o ka umauma i ka wā e hanu ana, ʻoiai i ka wā e hanu ana i waho. Hana ʻia kēia i ka wā e paʻakikī ai ka ea ke neʻe ma waena o nā ala ea i haiki. I kekahi manawa hiki ke lohe ʻia kēia leo e kekahi poʻe.
• Paʻa ka umauma: Manaʻo paha ia e like me ke ʻūmiʻi ʻana o kekahi i kou umauma, a i ʻole he kaumaha a he kaomi paha i loko o kou umauma. Wahi a kekahi poʻe, manaʻo ia e like me ke kāʻei e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ana a puni kou umauma.
• Kuke: I kekahi manawa e loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi kuke mau a ʻeha hoʻi. Hiki ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kēia kuke, ʻoiai i ka pō a i ke kakahiaka nui paha, a i ʻole i ka wā e hōʻike ʻia ai i ke anu.
• Luhi : Hiki iā ʻoe ke luhi koke ma hope o ka hana ʻana i nā hana maʻamau. ʻO kēia no ka mea luhi koke ke kino no ka mea ʻaʻole lawa ka oxygen .

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​ʻoiai inā pinepine lākou a i ʻole e ʻoi aku ka ʻino, he mea nui e ʻike i ke kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo. E kōkua kēia i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke kumu a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau e pono ai.

No ke aha e hana ʻia ai kēia? He aha nā kumu o ka bronchoconstriction?

Aia kekahi mau kumu e ālai ʻia ai nā alaea. Akā ʻo ke kumu nui a maʻamau loa, he maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo ka hānō .

ʻO ka Asthma ke kumu nui

"He maʻi lōʻihi ka hānō kahi e lilo ai ko kākou mau alaloa i mea maʻalahi loa. Loaʻa i ke kanaka me ka hānō kahi alaloa hana nui i ka wā e hōʻike ʻia ai i kekahi mau mea hoʻonāukiuki . Ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kēia pane, ʻo nā ʻiʻo a puni nā alaloa ea e paʻa ai, e hoʻohāiki ana i nā alaloa ea - kahi kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo bronchoconstriction. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa kēia mau mea hoʻonāukiuki mai kēlā kanaka a i kēia kanaka. Eia kekahi mau laʻana:

• Nā mea hoʻonāukiuki e like me ka lepo, ka pollen , ka dander holoholona, ​​​​a me nā ʻiole.
• Uahi (Uahi cigarette , uahi kapuahi wahie, uahi kaʻa ).
• Ea anuanu.
• E hoʻoikaika kino, ʻoiai hoʻi no ka poʻe me ka hānō i hoʻoulu ʻia e ka hoʻoikaika kino .
• Kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau (e.g. aspirin , kekahi mau lāʻau hoʻomaha ʻeha ).
• Nā ʻala ikaika (nā mea ʻala, ka mea ʻala, kekahi mau mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe).
• Nā maʻi hanu e like me ke anu a me ka maʻi palū.
• I kekahi manawa, ʻoiai nā manaʻo ikaika e like me ke kaumaha nui, ka ʻakaʻaka nui, a i ʻole ka uē ʻana hiki ke loaʻa ka hopena."

Aia paha he mau kumu ʻē aʻe?

"ʻAe, ʻoiai ʻo ka hānō ke kumu nui, hiki ke hana ʻia ka bronchoconstriction i nā kūlana ʻē aʻe."

• Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi, e like me ka anaphylaxis: ʻO nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi i kekahi mau meaʻai (kai, pīnati), nā lāʻau lapaʻau (e like me ka penicillin), a i ʻole nā ​​ʻaki pepeke (nā nalo, nā hornets) hiki ke pani koke i nā ala ea. He pilikia weliweli kēia e ola ai.
• Nā maʻi hanu: ʻO kekahi mau maʻi, e like me ka bronchitis ʻāʻī, hiki ke hana i ka pale ʻana o nā alaloa no ka manawa pōkole.
• COPD (Maʻi Puʻuwai Pale Mau): He maʻi lōʻihi nō hoʻi kēia e hoʻopilikia ai i nā māmā. ʻO ia ka mea maʻamau i waena o ka poʻe puhi paka. ʻIke pū ka poʻe me COPD i ka bronchoconstriction.
• Ke hanu ʻana i kekahi mau kemika: ʻO ka hanu ʻana i nā kemika ʻino (e like me ka uahi o ka pena, ka lepo) ma ka hana a i ʻole ma nā ʻano ʻē aʻe hiki ke lilo i kumu.

He aha ka pilina ma waena o ka hānō a me ka bronchoconstriction?

I kēia manawa, ua maopopo paha iā ʻoe aia kahi pilina pili loa a hiki ʻole ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma waena o ka hānō a me ka bronchoconstriction. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo , ʻo ka mea nui e hana ʻia ana i ka hānō, ʻo ia ka haiki ʻana o nā alaloa (bronchoconstriction) . Hoʻopū iki mau nā alaloa o ke kanaka me ka hānō a pane nui. No laila, i ka wā e hiki mai ai ke kumu i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, e ʻūlū nā ʻiʻo a puni nā alaloa (bronchoconstriction) i ka pane ʻana iā ia, e hana ana i nā hōʻailona e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana a me ka wheezing. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he hoʻouka hānō .

Aia kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia? He aha kā mākou e hana ai?

ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, hiki ke pale ʻia kēia hāiki ʻana o nā alaloa hanu, ʻoiai ka bronchoconstriction i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hānō.Aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono. No laila, ʻaʻohe kumu e hopohopo ai no kēia. ʻŌlelo pinepine nā kauka i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau. Hāʻawi pololei kēia i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i nā alaloa hanu, no laila hana wikiwiki lākou a emi iho nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻElua ʻano nui o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe: 1. Nā mea hoʻoheheʻe hoʻomaha: Ua kapa ʻia kēia mau mea ʻo 'nā mea hoʻoheheʻe wikiwiki'. No ka laʻana , nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Salbutamol . Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea e hōʻemi koke i nā hōʻailona hānō (pōkole o ka hanu, wheezing, coughing) ke loaʻa. Hoʻomaha kēia mau lāʻau i nā ʻiʻo a puni nā alaloa hanu i haiki a wehe hou i nā alaloa hanu. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hanu ʻana. E ʻike pinepine ʻoe i kēia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoheheʻe polū. 2. Nā mea hoʻoheheʻe pale: Ua kapa ʻia kēia mau mea ʻo 'nā mea hoʻomalu inhaler'. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻohe ou hōʻailona hānō, e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. Hana kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka mumū a me ka ʻike i loko o nā alaloa hanu. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā hoʻouka ʻana o ka hānō a me ka bronchoconstriction i ka wā lōʻihi. Loaʻa lākou i nā kala like ʻole, ʻo ka mea maʻamau he ʻeleʻele, ʻalani, a me ka ʻulaʻula.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia inhaler e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana a ke kauka, ma ka nui kūpono, a i ka manawa kūpono. Hoʻōki kekahi poʻe i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke emi iki ko lākou mau hōʻailona, ​​me ka manaʻo, "Ua maikaʻi wau i kēia manawa." He mea hewa loa ia. Inā ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka inhaler Preventer, ʻoi aku hoʻi, hiki i ka maʻi ke lilo i mea ʻole a hiki ke hoʻonui hou ʻia nā hōʻailona.

"Eia kekahi, inā he paʻakikī nui kou hanu ʻana, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana i kāu mea hoʻomaha inhaler, he mau lehelehe polū a i ʻole nā ​​​​kui lima, a i ʻole he paʻakikī ke ʻōlelo, he pilikia ia. I ia mau hihia, pono ʻoe e hele i ka haukapila me ka hoʻokaʻulua ʻole." "Ma waho aʻe o nā mea hoʻomaha, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia kekahi poʻe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe (e like me nā papa) e kāohi i ko lākou hānō. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻike ʻana i kāu mau mea hoʻoulu hānō a me ka pale ʻana iā lākou i ka hiki ke hiki he ʻāpana ia o ka lāʻau."

Pono anei kākou e makaʻu i kēia kūlana?

ʻO ka Bronchoconstriction, ʻoiai ke pili ia me ka hānō, hiki ke lilo i mea hoʻoluhi a weliweli hoʻi i kekahi manawa. Eia nō naʻe, me ka ʻike pono a me ka mālama ʻana, hiki ke mālama maikaʻi ʻia a hiki iā ʻoe ke alakaʻi i kahi ola maʻamau a hana. Hana ka poʻe he nui. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke ʻike i ke kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ka pōkole o ka hanu, ka wheezing, a i ʻole ka ʻū mau, ma mua o ka nānā ʻole ʻana iā lākou a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana, "E nalo koke ia. " A laila hiki ke loaʻa ke kumu a hiki ke hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau e pono ai. ʻO ka wikiwiki o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka kaohi ʻana.

He aha nā hana palekana e hiki ai iā kākou ke hana ma ka home? (ʻOi aku hoʻi no ka poʻe me ka hānō)

Aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā mākou ke hana ma ka home e hōʻemi i ke koʻikoʻi o ka hānō (bronchoconstriction). Inā ʻoe e hahai pono i kēia mau ʻanuʻu, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi nui i ke alapine o kāu mau hōʻeha hānō:

• E mālama i kou home i ka maʻemaʻe: E hōʻemi i ka lepo a me ka ʻōpala . E holoi pinepine i nā uhi moe a me nā uhi uluna i ka wai wela.
• E ʻike a pale i nā mea hoʻoulu hānō: Inā ʻike ʻoe he mea e hoʻonui ai i kou hānō, e pale i kēlā mau mea i ka hiki. Eia kekahi laʻana, inā he lepo ia, e ʻaʻahu i ka pale maka i ka wā e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i kou hale, a i ʻole e noi i kekahi e hana ia mea.
• E pale loa i ka puhipaka: Inā he mea puhipaka ʻoe, e hoʻōki. Inā puhipaka kekahi i loko o kou hale, e haʻi iā lākou ʻaʻole e puhipaka i loko o ka hale (pāʻālua puhipaka).
• E mālama mau i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia (ʻoiai kāu inhaler) me ʻoe: E lawe mau i kāu inhaler hoʻomaha me ʻoe ma nā wahi āpau āu e hele ai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana iā ia i kahi pilikia.
• E hōʻemi i kou pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ke anu a me ka maʻi palū: E holoi pinepine i kou mau lima, e makaʻala i nā wahi piha kanaka, a e noho mamao aku mai ka poʻe i loaʻa i ke kuni.
• E launa mau me kāu kauka: E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu kaohi ʻana i ka hānō, kāu lāʻau lapaʻau, a hana i nā hoʻololi e pono ai. E hele i ke keʻena lapaʻau i nā lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo ua ʻike maikaʻi ʻoe i ka mea a mākou i kamaʻilio ai (Bronchoconstriction) a i ʻole ka hāiki ʻana o nā alaloa. ʻOiai he kumuhana paʻakikī kēia, ua hoʻāʻo wau e wehewehe iā ia ma ke ʻano maʻalahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo. I ka pōkole, eia kekahi mau mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai:

• ʻO ka Bronchoconstriction kahi kūlana e ālai ʻia ai nā ala ea i loko o ko kākou mau māmā a haiki, e paʻakikī ai ka hanu ʻana. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia e ka paʻa ʻana o nā ʻiʻo a puni nā ala ea.
• ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia ka hānō, akā hiki i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e like me nā maʻi allergies, nā maʻi, a me ka COPD ke kōkua pū kekahi.
• ʻO ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka hanu ʻūlū, ka ʻū ʻana o ka umauma, a me ke kuʻi mau ʻana nā hōʻailona nui. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau mea, pono ʻoe e hopohopo.
• Aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi no kēia maʻi (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā mea hoʻoheheʻe). He mea nui loa ka hoʻohana pono ʻana iā lākou e like me ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka a e noho mamao aku mai nā mea hoʻonāukiuki.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​mai makaʻu e ʻike i ke kauka a loaʻa ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa koke i ka lāʻau kūpono a noho olakino a hauʻoli hoʻi.

"E hoʻomanaʻo, aia kou olakino ma kou mau lima. No laila, he mea nui loa ka makaʻala i nā mea e like me kēia. Inā he mau nīnau kāu, inā he mea āu e maopopo ʻole ai, mai makaʻu e nīnau i kāu kauka, mai kānalua. Aia lākou ma laila e kōkua iā ʻoe."

Bronchoconstriction, Asthma, Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, Wheezing, Maʻi puʻuwai