Ke haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe he Hepatitis B kou, e kuhikuhi ʻia paha ʻoe i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Lamivudine. Hiki i nā kauka ke kapa iā ia he 3TC. Ke lohe ʻoe i ka inoa o kēia lāʻau, nui paha kāu mau nīnau i loko o kou manaʻo. ʻO nā mea e like me, 'He aha ka hana maoli a kēia?', 'E ho'ōla loa anei kēia i ka maʻi?', 'He aha kaʻu e ʻike ai ke hoʻohana wau i kēia?' e hiki mai paha i kou manaʻo. Mai hopohopo, he mea maʻamau loa ia. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia mau mea a pau me ka maʻalahi a me ka maopopo.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Lamivudine (3TC)?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau antiviral ʻo Lamivudine. Hana ia ma ke kāohi ʻana i ka maʻi Hepatitis B i loko o kou kino. ʻO ia hoʻi, hoʻemi nui ia i ka nui o ka maʻi e hiki ke hoʻonui i loko o kou kino, ʻo ia hoʻi hiki ke hoʻonui i ka nui. Ma ka kāohi ʻana i ka maʻi ma kēia ʻano, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i ka pōʻino hiki iā ia ke hana i kou ake.
Akā ma ʻaneʻi pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i hoʻokahi mea nui . Ua hana kūikawā ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka Hepatitis B. ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau no ke anu maʻamau, ka maʻi palū, a i ʻole nā maʻi viral liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻohe hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā mau maʻi.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana iā Lamivudine, e nīnau kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau nīnau. He mea nui no kou palekana e haʻi ʻoe i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e pili ana i kēia mau mea me ka hūnā ʻole i kekahi mea.
- Nā maʻi ʻē aʻe: E haʻi mai iā mākou inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi puʻupaʻa, maʻi akepaʻa, a i ʻole pancreatitis ma mua.
- Maʻi HIV: He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi HIV.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka: E haʻi i kāu kauka inā he maʻi ʻaleka kou i ka lamivudine a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻomalu paha.
- Ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona: Inā inu ʻoe i ka waiʻona, e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēlā.
- Hāpai a me ka hānai waiū: Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai waiū ana i kēia manawa, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I mea e loaʻa ai ka hopena maikaʻi loa mai kāu lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana pono.
- Pehea e lawe ai: E ale i kēia papa me ke aniani wai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. E hoʻoholo i kou ʻoluʻolu.
- Ka manawa maʻamau: ʻO ka mea nui e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi o ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā.E hoʻolilo i kēia i mea maʻamau a e emi iki paha kou poina ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Ke hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i kēia manawa, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi kumu ke ʻole kāu kauka e ʻōlelo aku iā ʻoe. Inā ʻoe e hōʻalo i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻōki koke paha i ka lawe ʻana, hiki i ka maʻi Hepatitis B ke kūʻē i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a lilo i kūʻē i ka lāʻau lapaʻau (kūʻē i ka lāʻau). Hiki i kēia ke hoʻolilo i ka mālama ʻana i mea paʻakikī loa.
- No nā keiki: I kekahi manawa, ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā keiki ma luna o 2 mau makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hoʻoholo ʻia kēia e kāu kauka keiki. E kamaʻilio me ia e pili ana i ia mea a e kiʻi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
Ka nui o ka lāʻau
E noʻonoʻo ua lawe hewa ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā hana ʻia kēia, mai hopohopo. E kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo. A i ʻole, e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Poina i nā kānaka a pau ke lawe i kā lākou lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi manawa. Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe (e laʻa, i loko o kekahi mau hola), e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Lamivudine ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea, akā aia kekahi mau hōʻailona e pono ai mākou e makaʻala nui.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻeha o ke akepaʻa | Mimi melemele/ʻeleʻele, melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili, ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, a me ka palaualelo. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ka poniuniu, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha, ka ʻeha nui o nā ʻiʻo, ka nausea, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka ʻeha ʻōpū ʻē. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Nā ʻano laulā | Kuke, maʻi pākī, ʻeha poʻo, ihu wai a i ʻole ka ihu paʻa. |
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e hoʻomanaʻo i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau: He mea nui e ʻike i kāu kauka i kēlā me kēia manawa i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. He mea nui hoʻi e hana i nā hoʻokolohua koko i ka manawa kūpono e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. ʻO kēia wale nō ke ala e ʻike pono ai pehea ka hopena o ka lāʻau i kou kino a inā ua kaohi ʻia ka maʻi.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe: E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, nā mea kanu, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka mea, hiki i kekahi mau mea ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Ke kāohi ʻana i ka laha ʻana: E hoʻomanaʻo, he maʻi ka Hepatitis B i laha ma o ka moekolohe a me ke koko (e laʻa me ke kaʻana like ʻana i nā nila). E kamaʻilio ākea me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ala palekana e pale aku ai i ka laha ʻana o kēia maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Lamivudine (3TC) e kāohi ana i ka maʻi Hepatitis B, ʻaʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau no ke anu maʻamau a i ʻole ka maʻi flū.
- ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻoaʻo lapaʻau.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. Inā e poina iā ʻoe kahi mahele lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Akā, mai lawe i ʻelua mau mahele lāʻau i ka manawa like.
- E hāʻawi i kāu kauka i ka wehewehe piha o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei a me nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa ai.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ka melemele o nā maka, ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū, a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole e hele i ka haukapila.
- E mālama mau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki ke loaʻa, ma ka mahana o ka lumi.
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