Ke haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea kokoke iā ʻoe e hoʻomaka e lawe i ka lithium, he mea maʻamau ke hopohopo iki a me ka hoihoi. ʻOiai i ka wā e pili ana i kahi lāʻau hoʻoponopono manaʻo, nui nā nīnau a mākou. Akā ʻo ke ala maikaʻi loa e noho olakino ai, ʻo ia ka ʻike piha e pili ana i kēia lāʻau. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio pōkole kākou e pili ana i ka lithium, kāna hana, a me nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Lithium?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau ka lithium i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā kūlana e like me ka maʻi bipolar . Kōkua kekahi mau kemika i loko o ka lolo (i kapa ʻia he neurotransmitters) i ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ko mākou ʻano, ʻano, a me nā manaʻo. Hana ka Lithium ma ke kaulike ʻana i ka hana o kēia mau kemika.
ʻOiai hoʻohana nui ʻia ia no ka maʻi bipolar, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi iā ia no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe. No laila, inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kēia, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
ʻO nā mea nui loa e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i ka lithium, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana. He mea nui loa kēia no kou palekana.
| Kūlana e pili paha iā ʻoe | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi i loko o ke kino | Maʻi puʻuwai, maʻi puʻupaʻa, maʻi thyroid, maʻi parathyroid, Brugada Syndrome, pilikia hanu, maʻi o kēia manawa. |
| Ka nui o ka paʻakai a me ka wai i loko o ke kino | Inā ua nalowale ka wai mai kou kino ma muli o nā laxatives a i ʻole ka hou nui ʻana (dehydration), inā haʻahaʻa kou pae potassium a sodium paha i ke koko, a inā kiʻekiʻe kou pae calcium i ke koko. |
| ʻAi | Inā ʻoe e ʻai ana i ka paʻakai haʻahaʻa. |
| Ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū | Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū ana paha. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | Inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka lithium a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha. |
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he hopena a pono e lawe ʻia ma ka waha. He mea nui loa e lawe i kēlā me kēia lā, i ka manawa kūpono, e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka .
No ke ana ʻana i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻohana i kahi mea ana kūikawā (syringe waha, puna, a i ʻole dropper) i hana ʻia no kēia kumu. Mai ana me nā tīpune maʻamau o ka hale , no ka mea, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ana i ka nui pololei. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻololi i ka nui o ka lāʻau.
Inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū, e lawe i kēia lāʻau me ka meaʻai. ʻO ka mea nui loa, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau ke ʻole ke kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka.
Ka nui loa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Inā kānalua ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Lapaʻau Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Pōpilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. E mālama i kēia me he pilikia lā.
E hoʻomanaʻo hoʻi, ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like me kekahi.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua a ʻoi aku paha.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū me ka lithium
He lāʻau lapaʻau ka Lithium e hiki ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, no laila he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
Mai lawe pū me kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka lithium:
- ʻO Cisapride
- ʻO Dronedarone
- Pimozide
- ʻO Thioridazine
Hiki i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me ka lithium:
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, akā inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka .
- Nā mea i loaʻa ka caffeine
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Carbamazepine
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no nā kūlana e like me ke kaumaha a me ka hopohopo
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko kiʻekiʻe
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau migraine (e.g. Sumatriptan)
- Diuretics - nā lāʻau lapaʻau e wehe i ka wai mai ke kino
- Nā lāʻau hoʻomaha ʻeha NSAID (e.g. Ibuprofen, Naproxen)
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e hoʻomaha i nā ʻiʻo i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana
- Nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka St. John's Wort
No laila, e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i ka wehewehe piha ʻana ʻaʻole wale no nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā huaora, a me nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei, akā inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe .
Nā mea e makaʻala nui ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Nā nānā lapaʻau maʻamau: E ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka e ʻike inā e hoʻomaikaʻi ana kou kūlana. Hiki ke hala kekahi mau pule no ka ʻike piha ʻana o nā hopena o ka lāʻau.
- Paʻakai a me ka wai: ʻO kēia ka mea e pono ai i kahi mea e lawe ana i ka lithium ke makaʻala loa.
- ʻO ka nui o ka paʻakai (sodium) i loko o kou kino e pili pono ana i ka pono o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hopena ʻaoʻao. No laila, e ʻai i kahi papaʻai i loaʻa ka paʻakai e like me ka mea maʻamau. Mai hoʻohana i nā pani paʻakai.
- E inu i ka nui o ka wai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka inu ʻana ma ka liʻiliʻi he 8-12 mau kīʻaha wai i ka lā. E hōʻalo i nā mea inu caffeine e like me ke kofe, ke kī, a me ka cola.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi pākī a i ʻole e hou nui ana (e.g., i ka wā hoʻoikaika kino a i ʻole i ke kau wela), e inu i nā wai hou aku. E hōʻemi kēia i ka pilikia o ka ʻawahia o ka lithium.
- Hoʻoikaika kino a me ka wela: E makaʻala ʻaʻole e maloʻo i ka wā e hoʻoikaika kino ai, e hoʻohana ana i ka sauna, e ʻauʻau ana i ka wela, a i ʻole i nā lā wela loa. E kāhea i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka maʻi palahēhē mau.
- Ke hoʻokele nei: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopūʻiwa iā ʻoe, hiamoe, a paʻakikī paha i ka hoʻoholo ʻana. No laila , e pale i ka hoʻokele ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike pono ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki iaʻu ke ʻike?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka lithium ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao/hōʻailona | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. | |
| ʻAkika Lithium | Ka maʻi pākī nui, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka haʻalulu, ka nalowale o ke kaulike, ka neʻe ʻana o nā maka me ke kāohi ʻole ʻia, ke kani ʻana o nā pepeiao, ka nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo, ka ʻōlelo ʻana me ka ʻole o ka ʻike, a me ka nalowale o ka hoʻomanaʻo. |
| ʻO ka maʻi Serotonin | Ka huhū, ka huikau, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki, ka ʻoʻoleʻa o nā ʻiʻo, ka hou nui, ke kuni nui, ka ʻōhūhū, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka maʻi pākī. |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | ʻO ke kuʻi ʻole o ka puʻuwai, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka make wai nui a me ka mimi pinepine ʻana, ka ʻeha poʻo nui, ka ʻike pohihihi. |
| Inā hoʻomau kēia mau hōʻailona a hoʻopilikia paha, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau | Pōniuniu, luhi, luaʻi, haʻalulu iki ma nā lima. |
Leka Lawe-Home
- E lawe mau i ka lithium ma ka nui a me ka manawa kikoʻī i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻololi paha i ka nui me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei, nā huaora, a me nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E inu nui i ka wai i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻoiai i ka wā wela a i ka wā e hoʻoikaika kino ai, ʻoiai e ʻai ana i ka meaʻai paʻakai e like me ka mea maʻamau.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o ka lāʻau make lithium, e like me ka maʻi diarrhea nui, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka huikau, a me ka haʻalulu, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
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