Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka iā Bronchitol (Mannitol) nou a i ʻole kekahi mea aloha me nā pilikia hanu ma muli o Cystic Fibrosis? No laila i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou ma ke ʻano maʻalahi a aloha e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, kāna hana, a me nā mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala. E heluhelu i kēia me he mea lā e kamaʻilio ana ʻoe me kahi hoaaloha.
He aha ka Bronchitol (Mannitol)?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Bronchitol i loaʻa ma ke ʻano he capsule, akā ʻaʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau i moni ʻia, akā he lāʻau lapaʻau i hanu ʻia ma ke ʻano he pauka ma ka waha me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea hana kūikawā (inhaler). Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia e kāohi i nā pilikia o ka māmā i hoʻokumu ʻia e ke ʻano Cystic Fibrosis i nā pākeke.
Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka Cystic Fibrosis, lilo ka mucus i loko o kou mau māmā i mānoanoa loa a pipili. ʻO kēia ka mea e paʻakikī ai ke hoʻokuʻu aku i ka mucus, a he mea paʻakikī hoʻi ka hanu ʻana. ʻO ia ka manawa e kōkua ai kēia lāʻau Mannitol. Ke komo ka pauka o kēia lāʻau i loko o kou mau māmā, huki ia i ka wai a puni i loko o kou mau māmā. A laila, lilo ka mucus mānoanoa i liquefied a hiki ke maʻalahi ke ʻū ʻia. Ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia kou mau māmā ma kēia ʻano, e maʻalahi iki ka hanu ʻana.
ʻO ka mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ai: ʻAʻole e ho'ōla loa kēia lāʻau i ka Cystic Fibrosis. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ia ke kōkua i ka kaohi ʻana i nā hōʻailona, e mālama pono i kou mau māmā, a e maʻalahi i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
No kou palekana, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka inā pili kekahi o kēia mau mea iā ʻoe ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Inā he ʻano maʻa kou o ke ʻū ʻana i ke koko .
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergy ma mua i Mannitol, i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a ke manaʻolana nei paha e hāpai i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
- Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe.
ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia ʻike i kāu kauka e kōkua iā ia e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau kūpono a palekana loa.
Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻO kēia ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa. I mea e loaʻa ai ka pono nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana pono.
1. Mai ale: He mea kēia e pono e ʻōlelo hou ʻia. ʻOiai aia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kahi capsule, mai ale me ka wai . Pono e hoʻohana wale ʻia ma ke kau ʻana i loko o ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kūikawā e hele mai me ia a hanu hohonu ma kou waha.
2. E hoʻohana mua i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe 'Quick-Relief':He mea koi kēia. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i ka wheezing i ka wā e hanu ana iā Mannitol. No ka pale ʻana i kēia, e hoʻohana i ka inhaler hoʻomaha wikiwiki i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka (e like me Salbutamol) 5 a 15 mau minuke ma mua o ka lawe ʻana iā Mannitol.
3. E lawe i ka manawa kūpono: E ho'āʻo e lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i nā pae o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kou kino i kūlike.
4. E heluhelu i nā kuhikuhi: E heluhelu pono i nā KUHI NO KA HOʻOHANA ʻANA e hele mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E hahai pololei i nā ʻanuʻu. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo i kekahi mea, mai hilahila a nīnau i kāu kauka.
He aha inā wau e lawe i ka overdose?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo. E kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā e hala wau i kahi manawa hoʻonohonoho lāʻau lapaʻau?
Mai hopohopo. E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala koke i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe (e.g., he mau hola wale nō ia), e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau no kekahi kumu.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau mea ke koʻikoʻi, no laila he mea nui e makaʻala iā lākou.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Ka wehewehe a me nā mea e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | Nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ka maneʻo nui, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Ke kahe koko i ka wā e ʻū ana | Ke kahe koko i hui pū ʻia me ka huʻa a i ʻole ʻulaʻula ʻeleʻele. |
| Paʻakikī nui ka hanu ʻana | Inā paʻakikī loa ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole e piʻi aʻe ka wheezing (he kani whistling i ka wā e hanu ana) ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi | Kuni, anu, ʻeha ka ʻāʻī, ʻeha ka umauma, a pēlā aku. |
| Inā hoʻomau kēia mau hōʻailona a lilo paha i mea hoʻopilikia, e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka. | |
| ʻO ka ʻeha o ka waha a i ʻole ka puʻu | ʻEha iki, wela, a maloʻo paha i ka waha a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe | ʻEha hui, nausea, luaʻi, bacteria i loko o ka mucus. |
Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea hana?
- Ka Mālama ʻana: E mālama i ka pahu lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20 a me 25 degere Celsius). Mai mālama i loko o ka pahu hau a i ʻole ka pahu hau. Eia kekahi, inā ʻoi aku ka mahana ma mua o 30 degere Celsius, mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻolei aku.
- Palekana: E mālama i kahi palekana mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona.
- Mea hoʻoheheʻe: He mea nui loa kēia. Ma hope o 7 mau lā o ka hoʻohana ʻana, e hoʻolei aku i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe a kūʻai i mea hou. Mai hoʻomau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea like.
E hoʻomau i ka launa pū me kāu kauka e ʻike inā e hoʻomaikaʻi ana kāu mau hōʻailona a i ʻole e ʻoi aku ka ʻino. Mai makaʻu e nīnau i kāu mau nīnau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau hanu ʻia ʻo Bronchitol (Mannitol) no Cystic Fibrosis. Mai ale i nā capsules.
- ʻOiaʻiʻo nōE hoʻohana i kāu inhaler hoʻomaha wikiwiki 5-15 mau minuke ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Bronchitol.
- Inā ʻoe e ʻū ana i ke koko, pilikia nui ka hanu ʻana, a loaʻa paha nā hōʻailona maʻi (e like me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka/lehelehe), e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka a i ʻole e hele i ka haukapila.
- Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua nui ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele i ka National Poisons Information Center a i ʻole ka haukapila kokoke loa ʻo ETU .
- E hoʻolei aku i ka inhaler ma hope o 7 mau lā a hoʻohana i kahi mea hou.
- ʻO kāu wale nō kāu lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like aku me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
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