He pilikia ka ʻākea i nā kānaka he nui, me ka nānā ʻole i ka makahiki, ʻoiai hoʻi ka poʻe ʻōpio. I kekahi manawa, hele mai kēia mau ʻākea i kahi ʻano koʻikoʻi iki. A laila hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau antibiotic. ʻO kahi lāʻau lapaʻau āu e loaʻa ai i ia manawa ʻo Minocycline. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi, pehea e hoʻohana ai, a me nā mea e makaʻala ai.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kēia?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau antibiotic ʻo Minocycline. ʻO ia hoʻi, he lāʻau lapaʻau e hakakā ana i nā bacteria i loko o ke kino. No kahi hui o nā lāʻau antibiotic i kapa ʻia ʻo tetracycline antibiotics .
ʻO ke kumu nui o ka ʻākena, ʻo ia ka bacteria ma ko kākou ʻili. No laila, pepehi kēia lāʻau i kēlā mau bacteria a hoʻōki paha i ko lākou ulu ʻana. Ma kēia ʻano, kōkua kēia lāʻau i ka kaohi ʻana i ka ʻākena. Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻākena, hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi i kēia no nā maʻi lele ʻē aʻe. E nīnau i kāu kauka no nā kikoʻī hou aku e pili ana i ia mea.
Nā mea e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e hoʻohana i ka Minocycline, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha o kou kūlana olakino, ʻoiai kēia mau mea.
- Nā pilikia puʻupaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi puʻupaʻa.
- Nā pilikia o ke akepaʻa: Inā ʻeha ʻoe i nā maʻi akepaʻa.
- Nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe: Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā kūlana e like me ka colitis ma mua.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka: E haʻi i kāu kauka inā he maʻi ʻaleka ʻoe i ka minocycline, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻano tetracycline ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Hāpai: Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a i ʻole he kānalua paha no ia mea.
- Ka hānai waiū ʻana: Inā he makuahine ʻoe e hānai waiū ana i kahi keiki.
Mai hūnā i kēia ʻike mai kāu kauka, no ka mea, he mea nui loa kēia mau mea i ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a i ʻole.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
E hahai pono i kēia mau kuhikuhi i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau.
- E lawe i ka pila me ke aniani wai .
- E lawe i kēlā me kēia lā, e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, i ka manawa i kauoha ʻia.
- Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i kēia papa. E ale holoʻokoʻa i ka papa.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kēia ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana, akā inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha, e lawe pū me ka meaʻai.
- E lawe i ka nui holoʻokoʻa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka e hoʻōki. Mai hoʻōki i ka hapalua.Inā paha ua ʻoi aku kou maikaʻi, e lawe i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka pau ʻana.
- He mea nui: Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau (e like me nā huaora, nā antacids) i loaʻa ka hao, ka calcium, ka magnesium, a i ʻole ka alumini, mai lawe iā lākou i ka manawa like me Minocycline. E waiho ma ka liʻiliʻi he ʻelua hola ma waena o ka lawe ʻana iā lākou. A i ʻole, ʻaʻole e komo pono ʻia ka Minocycline.
- Inā hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki: I kekahi manawa ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia no nā keiki ma luna o 12 mau makahiki. Akā e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea a hoʻohana wale ia ma kāna ʻōlelo aʻo.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo, a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau pila i ka manawa hoʻokahi, ʻoiai inā ua hala ʻoe i hoʻokahi.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Minocycline.
Mai lawe i ka Minocycline me nā lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe:
- ʻAcitretin (he lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi ʻili)
Hiki ke loaʻa nā pilikia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki mai ana:
- Nā antacids (nā wai/papa i lawe ʻia no nā ʻōpū ʻeha)
- Nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko (e like me 'warfarin')
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka migraines (ergot alkaloids)
- Nā mea hoʻohui hao
- ʻO Isotretinoin no ka maʻi ʻaleka
- ʻO Methoxyflurane no ka anesthesia
- Nā lāʻau antibiotic ʻē aʻe (e.g. penicillin)
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna, a me nā huahana lāʻau) .
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū
He mea nui loa: E pale i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā he wahine ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo e hāpai, a i ʻole manaʻo paha ʻoe e hāpai ana, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka. Inā he kāne ʻoe, e pale i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pēpē i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha nui i kahi pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia. Eia kekahi, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻemi i ka maikaʻi o nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau. No laila e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā ʻano hana hoʻomalu hānau ʻē aʻe. Mai hānai i ka waiū i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
Nā hopena ʻili a me ka lā
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻolilo i kou ʻili i mea maʻalahi loa i ka lā. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke puhi maʻalahi . No laila, e pale i ka hele ʻana i waho i ka lā i ka hiki. Inā ʻoe e hele i waho, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole e uhi ana i kou ʻili a hoʻohana i kahi sunscreen maikaʻi. Mai hoʻohana i nā kukui lā a i ʻole nā moena tanning.
I kekahi manawa, ʻoiai he mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi. E haʻi koke i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni, ʻeha kino, ʻulaʻula a poni paha ka ʻili e pehu a hemo paha ma hope, a inā he pehu kou o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole nā puʻupuʻu ma ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā armpits.
Nā mea nui ʻē aʻe
- Ka maʻi kahe: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi kahe i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai ho'āʻo e mālama iā ʻoe iho ma ke kiʻi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau. Inā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka maʻi kahe ma mua o ʻelua lā, a i ʻole e wai, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
- Ka poniuniu a me nā loli o ka ʻike: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohihi a hiamoe paha iā ʻoe. No laila, e pale i ka hana ʻana i nā hana weliweli e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke poniuniu a māmā paha ke kū ʻoe a noho paha i lalo me ka wikiwiki. E hoʻololi pinepine i nā kūlana, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ke poʻo ʻeha nui, ka ʻike pohihihi, a i ʻole ka nausea, he mau hōʻailona paha kēia o ka hoʻonui ʻia o ke kaomi a puni ka lolo. E haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
| Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā hopena ʻaoʻao | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Hoʻonui ʻia ke kaomi a puni ka lolo | ʻEha nui ka ʻeha, ʻike maka pōwehiwehi, loli ka ʻike maka, nausea, luaʻi. |
| Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi | ʻUlaʻula o ka ʻili, pehu, ʻili o ka ʻili (a hiki i loko o ka waha), kuni a me ka pehu ʻana o nā ʻāʻī. |
| Ka pōʻino o ke akepaʻa | ʻEha ma ka ʻōpū ʻākau luna, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, nausea, ʻōpala māmā, mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, melemele o nā maka/ʻili, luhi loa. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | ʻO ka maʻi palahēhē nui i hele pū ʻia me ke kuni, ʻeha nā hono, pilikia i ka moni ʻana, kahe ʻana o ka ʻōpū ma ke ʻano ʻē a i ʻole ka maneʻo. |
| ʻAʻole pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau (akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau ia) | |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi | ʻEha ke poʻo, poniuniu, luhi, kahe ka wai, ʻeleʻele nā niho. |
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i ʻōlelo ʻole ʻia ma kēia papa inoa, e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau antibiotic ʻo Minocycline i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻākena. E hoʻohana pono e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, no ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia.
- E ale holoʻokoʻa i ka papa. Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha.
- E pale loa i ka hāpai ʻana a pale i ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
- E pale i kou ʻili mai ka lā no ka mea hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui i kona ʻili i ka lā. E hoʻohana i ka sunscreen.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ke poʻo ʻeha nui, nā loli o ka ʻike, a i ʻole nā ʻulaʻula ʻili nui, e kelepona koke aku i kāu kauka.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora a me nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau).
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