Ua kuhikuhi anei kāu kauka iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Mitotane? He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā kēia, no laila he nui paha kāu mau nīnau e pili ana i ia mea. Ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe i nā mea e like me, 'He aha ka mea e hana ʻia me kēia?', 'He aha nā mea e makaʻala ai?' Mai hopohopo, ma kēia ʻatikala e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā mea āpau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano maʻalahi a aloha hoʻi.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Mitotane e kaupalena a kāohi i ka hana o nā kelepa adrenal, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻelua mau kelepa liʻiliʻi i loaʻa ma luna o ko kākou mau puʻupaʻa. Hoʻopuka kēia mau kelepa i kekahi mau hormones koʻikoʻi no ko kākou kino.
No laila, hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i ka maʻi ʻaʻai adrenal, kahi hiki ʻole ke wehe loa ʻia e ke ʻoki ʻana. I kekahi manawa hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi iā ia no nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
No kou palekana a me ka holomua o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha o kou olakino ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Pono kāu kauka e ʻike i kēia mau mea:
- Maʻi akepaʻa: E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi akepaʻa.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka: Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi ʻaleka i ka mitotane a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, mea mālama, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Hāpai: Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a manaʻo paha ua hāpai ʻoe.
- Ka hānai waiū ʻana: Inā he makuahine ʻoe e hānai waiū ana i kahi keiki.
Ma muli o kēia ʻike, hiki ke loli ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe a me nā kuhikuhi āu e pono ai e hahai.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa ia e hoʻolohe i ke ala kūpono e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau.
- E ale i kēia pila me ke aniani wai.
- E hahai pono i nā kuhikuhi a ke kauka e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma ka lepili lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E lawe i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka mea a kāu kauka e ʻōlelo ai.
- He mea nui loa: Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo a kāu kauka.
Pono paha nā keiki i ka mālama kūikawā i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila e kamaʻilio me kahi pediatrician e pili ana i ia mea a hahai i kā lākou mau kuhikuhi.
Ka nui o ka lāʻau:Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kelepona koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Lapaʻau Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo. A i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Pōpilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. E mālama i kēia me he pilikia lā.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hiki i kekahi ke hala i kahi mahele lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā hala ʻoe i kahi mahele lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu mahele lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka mahele lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i ka mahele lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka mahele lāʻau.
Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau (Nā Hana Lāʻau)
He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Mitotane e hiki ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. No laila, he mea nui loa e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei. Aia ma lalo kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
| Māhele lāʻau lapaʻau | Nā Laʻana |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe ʻia | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me artemether, lorlatinib, lurasidone, praziquantel, ranolazine. ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau antiviral no ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole Hepatitis. ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi fungal (e like me ketoconazole, itraconazole). |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū | ʻO Warfarin (kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e pale i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko). |
| E hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka. | E hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi papa inoa piha o nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau , nā mea kanu, nā wikamina, a me nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei. He mea nui hoʻi e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. |
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Pono ʻoe e makaʻala nui i kou olakino i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau maʻamau
E ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka e nānā i ka holomua o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau. Pono paha ʻoe e hana i kekahi hana koko i kēia manawa. Eia kekahi, inā e hana ʻoe i kekahi ʻoki kino, e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka ma mua.
Hiamoe a me ka poniuniu
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe a poniuniu paha iā ʻoe. No laila, e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa ʻana, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i kekahi mea e pono ai ka noʻonoʻo ʻana a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. E makaʻala i ka neʻe ʻana mai ke kū ʻana a i ka noho ʻana a mai ka noho ʻana a i ke kū ʻana. He mea nui loa kēia inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe.
He aha e hana ai i kahi pilikia
E haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha koʻikoʻi, kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi, a i ʻole kahi maʻi e pono ai ke hoʻokipa ʻia. I kēlā mau hihia, pono paha ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi manawa a hiki i kou hoʻōla ʻana.
Ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū
He mea nui loa kēia. E pale i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai a manaʻo paha ua hāpai ʻoe, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha nui i kahi pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia. No laila, he mea nui e hoʻohana i ka kaohi hānau kūpono . Eia kekahi, mai hānai i ka waiū i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka mitotane ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He mea liʻiliʻi kekahi, aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka nānā koke ʻana.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā hōʻailona |
|---|
| Nā mea e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka |
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| Inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha, e haʻi i kāu kauka. |
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Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama iā ia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15 a me 30 Celsius).
- E pani pono i ka ʻōmole, mai ka mālamalama.
- E hoʻolei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka manawa. E nīnau i kāu kauka pehea e hoʻolei pono ai i kēia lāʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā ʻo Mitotane no ke kanesa ʻōpū adrenal e pono e lawe ʻia ma lalo o ka nānā pono ʻana a ke kauka.
- He mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei, nā huaora, a me nā mea kanu āu e lawe nei.
- Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka.
- E makaʻala i nā hopena koʻikoʻi e like me nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, nā pilikia o ke akepaʻa (melemele o ka ʻili/maka), a me ka hiamoe nui, a e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau mea.
- E pale loa i ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
- E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau ulia pōpilikia inā loaʻa ka overdose a i ʻole ka maʻi nui.
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