Loaʻa iā ʻoe ke koko kiʻekiʻe? A i ʻole ua kuhikuhi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Nicardipine ma muli o ka ʻeha umauma (angina) i kekahi manawa? He nui paha kāu mau nīnau e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. "He aha ka mea e hana ʻia me kēia?", "Palekana anei kēia?", "He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao?" Ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe. Mai hopohopo, he mea maʻamau loa ia. E kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēlā mau mea āpau ma kēia ʻatikala me ka maʻalahi a me ka maopopo.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Nicardipine kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e kāohi i ke koko kiʻekiʻe a pale i ka ʻeha o ka umauma (angina). No kahi papa lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Calcium Channel Blocker'.
E noʻonoʻo i kahi paipu wai e paʻa ana. He mea paʻakikī i ka wai ke kahe, ʻeā? Pēlā nō, ke ʻūlū ko kākou mau kīʻaha koko, ua ālai ʻia ke kahe ʻana o ke koko. Hoʻokau kēia i ka nui o ke kaumaha ma luna o ka puʻuwai a koi iā ia e pamu i ke koko me ke kaomi nui. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he koko kiʻekiʻe.
Hana ʻo Nicardipine ma ka hoʻonui ʻana a me ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā kīʻaha koko. ʻAe kēia i ke koko e kahe maʻalahi me ka ʻole o ke keʻakeʻa. Hoʻemi kēia i ka ukana hana ma ka puʻuwai a kāohi i ke kaomi koko. Hoʻemi pū ia i ka angina, a i ʻole ka ʻeha umauma, ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o ke koko a me ka oxygen e hiki aku i ka ʻiʻo puʻuwai.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana iā Nicardipine, e nīnau kāu kauka iā ʻoe e pili ana i kekahi ʻike olakino. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ke koko i loko o ka lolo a i ʻole ka hahau ma mua.
- Inā ʻeha ʻoe i nā maʻi puʻuwai ʻē aʻe.
- Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻupaʻa .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka Nicardipine, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻomalu.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai .
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe .
ʻO ka hāʻawi pololei ʻana i kēia ʻike e kōkua nui i kāu kauka e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau kūpono a palekana loa.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He maʻalahi loa ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- He pila kēia āu e lawe ai ma ka waha. E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka lawe ʻana iā ia i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā . E kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i ka pae like o ka hana i loko o kou kino.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kēia ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe he ʻōpū ʻeha kou,ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai.
- ʻO ka mea nui loa, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke ʻole kāu kauka e ʻōlelo aku iā ʻoe. ʻO ka hoʻōki koke ʻana iā ia hiki ke hoʻonui koke i kou koko.
He aha inā wau e lawe i ka overdose?
Inā manaʻo koke ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka mea i kuhikuhi ʻia, mai hopohopo. E kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau no kekahi kumu.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai ke launa pū me Nicardipine. No laila, he mea nui loa e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau a mea paha e hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ke koko a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻuwai | ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau koko ʻē aʻe, nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka puʻuwai puʻuwai kūpono ʻole. |
| ʻO Cimetidine | He lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi pinepine ʻia no ka gastritis. |
| ʻO Cyclosporine | He lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e kāohi i ka ʻōnaehana pale (pinepine ma hope o nā hoʻoili ʻana o nā kino). |
| ʻO Digoxin | He lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no kekahi mau maʻi puʻuwai. |
| ʻO Takrolimus | He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe kēia i hāʻawi ʻia e kaohi i ka ʻōnaehana pale maʻi. |
| Nā mea ʻē aʻe | E haʻi pū i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā huaora, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, ka puhipaka, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona āu e lawe nei. |
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Nā nānā maʻamau: E hele i nā keʻena lapaʻau i nā manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana a kāu kauka a e nānā i kou kūlana. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā hiki iā ʻoe ke ana i kou koko ma ka home. E nīnau i kāu kauka i ke kiʻekiʻe maʻamau o kou koko.
- Ke lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi ʻē aʻe: ʻOiai e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūʻai ʻole ʻia no ke kuni, ke anu, a i ʻole nā ʻehaʻeha ʻē aʻe me ka ʻole o ka nīnau mua ʻana i kāu kauka. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau ʻeha a me nā lāʻau anu ke hoʻonui i kou koko.
- Pōniuniu a me ka hiamoe: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe iki i kekahi poʻe a pōniuniu paha. No laila, e pale i nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala, e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.
- Ke hoʻololi nei i nā kūlana: Mai kū koke a noho paha, ʻoiai inā ʻelemakule ʻoe. Hiki i ka hana ʻana pēlā ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hāʻule ʻana a me ka hāʻule ʻana.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Nicardipine ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. E hoʻokaʻawale kākou iā lākou i ʻelua mau ʻano.
| Hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai | ʻEha nui a kaomi paha ma ka umauma, nā poʻohiwi, nā lima, a i ʻole ka ʻauwae, ka nausea, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a me ke anu. |
| Ke koko haʻahaʻa | Pōʻino nui, maule, ʻike pōwehiwehi. |
| Hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻeha o ka umauma (Angina) | ʻEha a kaomi paha ma ka umauma, ka ʻāʻī, a i ʻole nā lima i ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi ma mua o ka maʻamau. |
| ʻAʻole maʻamau ka maʻi koʻikoʻi, akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau. | |
| ʻEha poʻo, paʻa paʻa, nausea, ʻeha ʻōpū. | Hiki ke hana mua kēia mau mea a laila e nalowale. |
| ʻO ka ʻulaʻula o ka maka | Manaʻo o ka mehana a me ka ʻulaʻula ma ka maka. |
| Nā Palpitations | Manaʻo e like me ka wikiwiki o kou puʻuwai, ke kuʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ke kuʻi kūpono ʻole. |
| Ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā lima, a i ʻole nā wāwae | Ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā lima, a i ʻole nā wāwae. |
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi ʻo Nicardipine no ke koko kiʻekiʻe a me ka angina.
- E lawe mau i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, i ka manawa kūpono. Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ka ʻeha nui o ka umauma, ka poniuniu nui, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona maʻi āpau.
- E pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa inā hiamoe ʻoe i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau. E makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻololi ai i nā kūlana.
- Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai kānalua e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
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