He ʻeha maoli ka maʻi puʻupuʻu, ʻeā? E aʻo hou kākou e pili ana i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu!

Aloha! Ua lohe paha ʻoe i ka 'chickenpox', ʻeā? Ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe i kou wā kamaliʻi, a ua ʻike paha ʻoe i kahi hoaaloha a ʻohana paha o ʻoe e loaʻa ana. He maʻi hoʻonāukiuki a ʻoluʻolu ʻole kēia. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka ʻāʻī ʻana i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā pehu ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa. Akā inā maopopo pono ʻoe i kēia maʻi, ʻaʻohe kumu e makaʻu ai a hopohopo paha. No laila, i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia chickenpox, a i ʻole ka chickenpox a kākou a pau i ʻike ai. E kamaʻilio wale kākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o ia mea, pehea e ulu ai, he aha nā hōʻailona, ​​a me nā mea e pono ai kākou e ʻike.

He aha maoli ka maʻi puʻupuʻu? Ua like anei ka weliweli me kou manaʻo?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he maʻi ka moa ʻūlū i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi huakino . ʻO ka inoa o kēia huakino ʻo Varicella-Zoster Virus, akā ʻaʻole pono mākou e hoʻomanaʻo nui i kēlā. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana ua hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi huakino. Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia maʻi, loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni, a laila loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pehu liʻiliʻi a wai ma kou kino holoʻokoʻa, kahi āu e ʻānai nui ai . Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i kekahi mau pēpē liʻiliʻi a me nā keiki kula e loaʻa ana i kēia.

I ka wā ma mua, ʻo ia hoʻi, i ko mākou wā ʻōpiopio, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika, he mea maʻamau loa kēia i nā keiki ma lalo o 12 mau makahiki. E like me ke anu, loaʻa i ka poʻe ma laila ka maʻi puʻupuʻu. Akā i kēia manawa, no ka mea aia kahi lāʻau pale i kapa ʻia ʻo ka lāʻau pale Varicella , ua emi nui ka nui o kēia ma nā ʻāina he nui o ka honua. Ma ko mākou ʻāina, hiki ke loaʻa kēia lāʻau pale ma lalo o ka papahana lāʻau pale aupuni a mai ka ʻāpana pilikino. No laila, ua kakaikahi loa nā maʻi puʻupuʻu e like me ka wā ma mua. ʻAʻole anei he mea hōʻoluʻolu nui kēlā? No ka mea, i ka wā e loaʻa ai ka maʻi puʻupuʻu, ʻaʻole wale ke keiki akā ʻo nā mea a pau o ka ʻohana e hopohopo iki a kaumaha.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi puʻupuʻu? Pehea mākou e ʻike ai?

Hoʻomaka pinepine ka maʻi ʻōhū ma mua o ka puka ʻana mai o ka ʻōhū maʻamau. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki ke loaʻa nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe no kekahi mau lā ma mua o ka puka ʻana mai o ka ʻōhū. Ua like kēia me nā hōʻailona liʻiliʻi e haʻi iā ʻoe, "Ke hele mai nei au." E noʻonoʻo wale, no kekahi mau lā, hiki ke hana ʻia nā mea e like me kēia:

• He kuni kiʻekiʻe. Hiki i kēia kuni ke hele koke mai a koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka maʻamau, mai 101° a 102° Fahrenheit (38.3°C – 38.8°C ma Celsius). I kekahi manawa, hiki ke kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha ke kuni ma mua o kēia.
• E loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka ʻeha poʻo . E kaumaha a paʻa paha ʻoe.
• Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻoluʻolu iki i ka moni ʻana i ka meaʻai, me he mea lā ua ʻeha kou puʻu .
• Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū , ka nausea, a me ka nalowale o ka makemake.
• Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke manaʻo ua make ʻoe, luhi loa , a luuluu paha.

Ke mau nei kēia mau hōʻailona no hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā, a ʻoi aku paha ka lōʻihi, ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kēlā mau pehu weliweli a ʻānai. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona me ke kuni, he manaʻo maikaʻi e makaʻala i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu, no ka mea inā ʻike mua ʻoe e pili ana iā ia, hiki iā ʻoe ke makaʻala.

Pehea e hana ʻia ai nā pehu (ʻulaʻula) ma ke kino? Ma hea lākou e ʻike mua ʻia ai?

ʻAe, i kēia manawa e nānā kākou i ka hōʻailona nui o ka moa, nā pehu ʻāʻī a nā mea a pau e kamaʻilio nei. ʻO kēia ka hōʻailona maʻalahi loa e ʻike ʻia o ka moa.

Hoʻomaka pinepine kēia ʻulaʻula a ʻānai hoʻi ma ka ʻōpū, ka umauma, ke kua, a me ke alo . ʻO kēia nā wahi e ʻike mua ʻia ai nā pehu. E noʻonoʻo iā ia e like me kahi puʻupuʻu ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi, a i ʻole e like me kahi nahu mai kahi ʻanuʻu a makika paha. A laila, laha mālie lākou i ke koena o ke kino. Hohola lākou e like me kahi pūʻali koa liʻiliʻi ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa.

Ma hea hou aʻe e hiki mai ai kēia mau pehu?

• Poʻo: ʻAʻole paha e ʻike ʻia no ka mea aia ma hope o ka lauoho, akā inā ʻoe e ʻānai ana i kou poʻo, pono ʻoe e nānā.
• I loko o ka waha: ʻAe, hiki i kēia mau mea ke hana i loko o ka waha. Hiki iā ia ke paʻakikī iki i ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole ka inu ʻana. Hiki iā ia ke ulu aʻe i loko o ka puʻu.
• Ma nā lima a me nā wāwae: I kekahi manawa ʻike ʻia hoʻi ia ma waena o nā manamana lima, ma nā poho lima, a ma nā kapuwaʻi o nā wāwae.
• ʻOiai ma nā ʻōpū wahine: He paʻakikī iki ke hiki aku i kēia mau wahi, no ka mea, he mea maʻalahi loa lākou, a pono e mālama pono ʻia i ka mālama ʻana iā lākou i ka maʻemaʻe.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau pehu ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino, me nā kuʻemaka a me nā pepeiao. No laila he mea nui e nānā i ke kino holoʻokoʻa, ʻoiai inā he keiki liʻiliʻi.

Aia kekahi kaʻina, a i ʻole kekahi mau pae, kahi e hoʻokumu ʻia ai nā pehu?

ʻAe, he mea nui loa kēia. Aia kekahi kaʻina, a i ʻole nā ​​pae, i ke ʻano o ka ulu ʻana o nā pehu moa. ʻAʻole lākou e ʻike wale ʻia i ka manawa hoʻokahi me nā pehu nui a wai. Inā maopopo pono iā mākou kēia mau pae, hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i kahi o ka maʻi.

1. Hoʻomaka ia me nā kiko ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi a me nā puʻupuʻu: Ua ʻike ʻia kēia ma ke ʻano lapaʻau ʻo `(macules)` (nā kiko ʻulaʻula pālahalaha) a me `(papules)` (nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi i hāpai ʻia). Akā i ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻike mua ʻia kahi kiko ʻulaʻula, e like me ka nahu ʻana o ka makika , a laila piʻi iki aʻe a like me ka pimple liʻiliʻi . Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e kahakaha iki i kēia manawa.

2. ʻIke ʻia nā pehu hou ma nā nalu: ʻO kēia ka mea kūikawā e pili ana i ka moa. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻike ʻia nā pehu hou ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ke kino i loko o ʻelua a ʻehā mau lā . ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻoiai e maloʻo ana kekahi mau pehu, e ʻike ʻia paha kekahi. I ka manawa like, ʻike paha ʻoe i nā pae like ʻole o nā pehu ma kou kino (nā kiko ʻulaʻula hou, nā pehu piha i ka wai, nā pehu e maloʻo ana, a me nā ʻōpala).

3.Nā pehu piha i ka wai (vesicles): Hoʻonui mālie kēlā mau puʻupuʻu ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi i loko o kekahi mau hola, e lilo ana i mau pehu lahilahi loa i piha i ka wai moakaka . Ua like lākou me nā pōpō liʻiliʻi i piha i ka wai. ʻO kēia nā mea e ʻānai nui ai a hiki ke pahū maʻalahi.

4. Pahū nā pehu a lilo i mau ʻeha/ʻeha hāmama: Ma muli o ko lākou mau paia lahilahi, pahū maʻalahi kēia mau pehu i ka wā e kahakaha ʻia ai a hamo wale ʻia paha i ke kapa. Waiho kēia i kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi a pulu .

5. Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi ʻili a maloʻo: I ka hopena , hoʻokumu ʻia kahi ʻili maloʻo a ʻeleʻele ma luna o nā pehu, e uhi ana i ka ʻeha. Hāʻule pū kēia ʻili ma hope o kekahi mau lā, maʻamau i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha pule. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole e uhaʻi i kēia mau ʻili. Inā hana ʻoe pēlā, aia kahi manawa kūpono o ka ʻeha a me ka maʻi bacteria paha.

No laila, inā ʻike ʻoe i nā kiko ʻulaʻula, nā pehu wai, a me nā wahi ʻōpala ma ke kino o kāu keiki i ka manawa like, he mea hiki loa ia he maʻi puʻupuʻu ia.

He laha anei ka maʻi puʻupuʻu? Pehea ka lōʻihi e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala?

ʻAe, he nīnau koʻikoʻi loa kēia. He maʻi ka maʻi puʻupuʻu e laha wikiwiki a maʻalahi hoʻi.

• Mai nā ʻāpana viral e komo i ka lewa i ka wā e ʻū ai a kihe paha ka mea maʻi.
• Hoʻopili pololei me ka wai i loko o nā pehu moa.
• Hoʻopili me ke wai mai nā pehu e pahū ana.
• Ma o nā mea e like me nā lole a me nā kāwele i hoʻohana ʻia e ka mea maʻi (ʻoiai he wahi liʻiliʻi kēia, he mea nui ka maʻemaʻe).

ʻO ka maʻamau, laha ka maʻi mai 1-2 mau lā ma mua o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā pehu a hiki i ka wā e ʻili ai ka pehu hope loa . ʻO ke ʻano kēia ua aneane pau loa ka maʻi ma hope o ka ʻili ʻana o nā pehu a pau. No laila, he mea nui loa e hoʻokaʻawale i ke keiki mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke loaʻa iā lākou ka maʻi puʻupuʻu, ʻoiai inā he keiki lākou. Inā he keiki hele kula lākou, pono lākou e mālama ʻia ma ka home a hiki i ka wā e ho'ōla loa ʻia ai lākou, ʻo ia hoʻi, a hiki i ka wā e ʻili ai nā pehu a pau.

He mea nui loa ia e mālama pono i nā makuahine hāpai, nā poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali (e like me nā maʻi kanesa, ka poʻe e hana ʻia ana i ka chemotherapy, ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi HIV, ka poʻe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau lōʻihi e like me nā steroids), a me nā pēpē hānau hou (ʻaʻole i hala i hoʻokahi mahina) mai kēia mau maʻi, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka nui o ko lākou pilikia o nā pilikia inā loaʻa iā lākou ka maʻi puʻupuʻu.

Pono anei au e ʻike i ke kauka? He aha nā wahi e pono ai iaʻu e makaʻala?

Ma keʻano laulā, ʻaʻole pinepine ka maʻi puʻupuʻu i loko o kahi keiki olakino e hoʻoulu i nā pilikia nui. I ka hapa nui o ka manawa, hiki i ke keiki ke hoʻōla ma ka home me ka hoʻomaha kūpono, ka meaʻai momona, ka mālama ʻana i ke kino i ke anuanu, a me ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa kuni a me nā lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa maneʻo e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hihia kahi e pono ai mākou e akahele iki, a i ia mau hihia, pono mākou e ʻike koke i ke kauka :

• Inā hoʻomau ke kuni no nā lā he 4 a ʻoi , a inā ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kuni ma mua o 102°F (38.9°C) .
• Inā pehu nā pehu, ʻulaʻula, ʻeha, a i ʻole kahe ka pus (he mau hōʻailona paha kēia o kahi maʻi bacteria lua o ka ʻili).
• Inā pilikia ke keiki i ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻū nui, a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka umauma (hiki i kēia ke lilo i mau hōʻailona o kahi pilikia o ka māmā e like me ka niumonia).
• Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ke poʻo ʻeha nui, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka ʻoʻoleʻa o ka ʻāʻī, ka photophobia, ka huikau, a i ʻole nā ​​hopu ʻana (he mau hōʻailona paha kēia o kahi pilikia e pili ana i ka lolo (encephalitis), he mea kakaikahi loa akā he mea weliweli loa).
• Inā hiamoe nui ke keiki a paʻakikī paha ke hoʻāla.
• Inā hōʻike kahi pēpē hānau hou (ma lalo o 1 mahina) i nā hōʻailona o ka moa a i ʻole ua pili i kahi kanaka me ka moa.
• Inā loaʻa ka maʻi puʻupuʻu i ka makuahine hāpai a i ʻole ua pili kokoke ʻo ia me kahi kanaka me ka maʻi puʻupuʻu (ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā hāpai mua a kokoke paha i ka hānau ʻana).
• Inā loaʻa i kekahi kanaka me ka ʻōnaehana pale maʻi nāwaliwali (e.g. kekahi e hana ʻia ana i ka chemotherapy, kekahi e hoʻohana ana i nā steroids no ka manawa lōʻihi, kekahi i loaʻa i ka maʻi HIV, kekahi i loaʻa i kahi hoʻoili kino) ka maʻi chickenpox.

I ia mau hihia, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Akā, ʻaʻole pinepine kēia. No ka hapa nui o ka poʻe, he maʻi hoʻonāukiuki iki ka maʻi puʻupuʻu e hoʻopau ʻia i loko o kekahi mau lā. Mai hopohopo, akā e makaʻala.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, ua kamaʻilio nui kākou e pili ana i ka moa i kēia lā, ʻeā? I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, eia nā mea nui e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo:

• He maʻi lele loa ka maʻi puʻupuʻu i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi .
• ʻO nā hōʻailona nui ka wela a me ka maneʻo, nā pehu ʻulaʻula (rash) e pālahalaha ana ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa . Hele kēia mau pehu ma nā pae like ʻole (nā kiko ʻulaʻula, nā pehu piha i ka wai, nā ʻōpala), a hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike pinepine i nā pehu ma nā pae like ʻole i ka manawa like.
• ʻAʻole kēia he mea maʻamau i kēia manawa ma muli o ka lāʻau pale Varicella . No laila, he mea nui loa ka lāʻau pale ʻana i nā keiki e like me ka papa hana lāʻau pale, hiki ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi a i ʻole ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi.
• Ke loaʻa ka maʻi puʻupuʻu, he mea nui e hoʻomaha nui, e hoʻomaʻalili i ke kino (e.g., e ʻauʻau mehana, e kau i ka lotion calamine), e noho maʻemaʻe, e ʻai i nā meaʻai momona (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā wai) , a e hahai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ke kauka.
• Mai ʻoki i nā pehu a i ʻole e uhaʻi i nā ʻōpala. E mālama i kou mau kui i pōkole. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hana i nā ʻōpala a me nā maʻi bacteria.
• ʻAʻole kēia he maʻi weliweli. Eia naʻe,Pono kekahi mau hui pilikia (nā makuahine hāpai, nā pēpē hānau hou, ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali) a me ka poʻe me kekahi mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi (i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna) e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.

No laila, mai makaʻu pono ʻole i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu. Me ka ʻike kūpono, hiki iā ʻoe ke alo i nā mea āpau. Ke makemake nei iā ʻoe a me kou ʻohana i ke olakino maikaʻi!

ʻO ka maʻi puʻupuʻu, Varicella, maʻi, pehu, ʻōhū, kuni, lāʻau pale, nā hōʻailona, ​​ka laha ʻana