He mea hauʻoli loa ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻīlio a pōpoki paha ma ke ʻano he holoholona, ʻeā? ʻO ka pāʻani ʻana me lākou a me ka ʻapo ʻana iā lākou e hōʻoluʻolu ai ʻoe i ka lā a pau. Akā i kekahi manawa, ke kokoke ʻoe i kēia mau holoholona aloha, ke ʻū mau nei ʻoe? Ke ʻulaʻula a
ʻāʻī nei kou mau maka? Ke manaʻo nei anei kou ʻili e like me ke ahi? Inā pēlā, he maʻi ʻaleka paha kou i nā holoholona. Manaʻo ka poʻe he nui e loaʻa kēia maʻi ʻaleka ke pā ka huluhulu o nā holoholona i kou ʻili. Akā ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ma mua o kēlā. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lā.
Pehea lā e ulu ai kēia maʻi allergy?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ua like
ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino me kahi pūʻali koa e pale ana i kahi ʻāina. Ke ʻike ʻo ia i nā germs ʻino (e like me ka bacteria, nā virus) e komo ana i ke kino mai waho mai, hoʻāla ʻia kēia ʻōnaehana, hakakā iā lākou a pale iā mākou mai nā maʻi. Akā i kekahi manawa hana hewa iki kā mākou ʻōnaehana pale. Kuhihewa ke kino i kahi mea ʻino ʻole a ʻino ʻole (no ka laʻana, kekahi mea ma ke kino o kāu holoholona) no kahi ʻenemi nui. A laila, hana ia i kahi ʻano protein i kapa ʻia ʻo antibodies e hakakā i kēlā mea ʻino ʻole. ʻO kēia hopena makemake ʻole ʻia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei
he 'allergy' .
I ka wā e pili ana i nā holoholona , ʻaʻole ko lākou huluhulu ke kumu nui o nā maʻi ʻaleka , akā ʻo nā protein i loaʻa i loko o nā ʻili make (dander) i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma waena o ka huluhulu, ka lawai, ka hou , a me ka mimi .
Nā holoholona e hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā maʻi allergies
ʻO nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki nā mea i ʻike nui ʻia, akā hiki i kekahi holoholona me ka huluhulu a i ʻole nā hulu ke hoʻoulu i kāu maʻi allergy. E nānā kākou i kekahi o nā laʻana nui.
| ʻAno holoholona | Nā mea e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi allergies |
|---|
| ʻĪlio a me nā pōpoki | Aia i loko o ka huluhulu nā ʻili make (dander), nā protein mai ka lawai, ka hou, a me ka mimi. Eia kekahi, hōʻiliʻili maʻalahi ko lākou huluhulu i nā mea mai ke kaiapuni waho, e like me ka pollen a me ka ʻōpala. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hoʻoulu i nā maʻi allergies. |
| Nā holoholona liʻiliʻi e like me nā hamsters, nā puaʻa guinea, a me nā lāpaki | ʻOiai he liʻiliʻi kēia mau holoholona i ka nui, ua lawa ko lākou huluhulu, dander, a me ka lawai e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi allergies. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kemika i loko o ka mimi o nā holoholona e like me nā hamsters a me nā ʻiole hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka lewa i ko lākou neʻe ʻana i loko o ko lākou mau hale manu a hoʻoulu i nā maʻi allergies. |
| Manu | ʻO nā ʻuku liʻiliʻi e noho ana ma nā ʻēheu o nā manu he mea maʻamau ia e hoʻopilikia ai i ka maʻi. ʻO ka hanu ʻana i ka lepo liʻiliʻi i hana ʻia e nā ʻōpala manu hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā maʻi allergies. |
| Nā Lio | He maʻi laha ʻole kēia, akā hiki i kekahi poʻe, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā kamaliʻi ʻōpio, ke loaʻa i kahi maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi a weliweli hoʻi i ka lepo (dander) mai ka ʻili o nā lio. |
He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia maʻi allergy?
Inā he maʻi ʻoe i kahi holoholona, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike koke i nā hōʻailona ma hope o ka launa pū ʻana me ka holoholona. A i ʻole, i kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole paha e ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona no kekahi mau lā. ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau:
- ʻO ke kunu pinepine ʻana
- Ihu wai a i ʻole ka ihu paʻa
- ʻUlaʻula , maneʻo, a me ka haehae ʻana o nā maka
- Kuke
- ʻO ka paʻa o ka umauma, ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana
- ʻŌhūhū ʻili a i ʻole nā hives (Hives)
- ʻIli ʻili a i ʻole ka eczema e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi
- Ke manaʻo nei i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke kaomi ma ka maka
- ʻO ka pehu polū ma lalo o nā maka
- Ke ala pinepine ʻana i ka pō
He mea nui loa: Inā ʻeha kou umauma a paʻakikī paha ka hanu ʻana , mai hoʻowahāwahā iā ia. I kēlā hihia, he mea nui e hele i ka haukapila kokoke loa i ka Emergency Department (ETU) i ka hikiwawe loa.
He mea maʻamau ka nui o kēia mau hōʻailona me ke anu maʻamau. Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻomau kēia mau hōʻailona no nā pule ʻelua a ʻoi aku, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hiki ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergy. No laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kipa ʻana i kāu
kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
Aia kekahi mau holoholona i hoʻoulu ʻole i nā maʻi allergies?
ʻOiai inā ua lohe ʻoe i kekahi wahi ʻaʻole hiki i nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki "ʻaʻohe lauoho" a "hypoallergenic" ke hoʻoulu i nā maʻi ʻaleka, ʻaʻole ia he ʻoiaʻiʻo loa. No ka mea, e like me kā mākou i kūkākūkā ai ma mua, ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia nā maʻi ʻaleka e ka lauoho, akā e nā mea e puka mai ana mai ka ʻili. No laila, ʻoiai he holoholona hulu ʻole ka ʻili, no laila hiki ke puka mai nā ʻili make (dander). Hiki i nā holoholona me ka lauoho liʻiliʻi ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia kēia mau mea i loko o ko lākou hulu. No laila, inā makemake ʻoe i kahi holoholona ʻaʻole e hoʻoulu i nā maʻi ʻaleka, pono ʻoe e koho i kahi holoholona ʻaʻohe lauoho a hulu paha. No ka laʻana, he holoholona e like me ka iʻa, ka honu, a i ʻole ka nahesa.
He aha kaʻu e hana ai no koʻu maʻi allergy?
No kou olakino ponoʻī, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke noho mamao aku mai nā holoholona huluhulu a hulu manu paha. Akā inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokuʻu i kāu ʻīlio a pōpoki paha i waho o ka hale, aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e hoʻokele i nā hōʻailona.
- E mālama i kāu holoholona ma waho o ka lumi moe. He mea kōkua ia e hoʻokaʻawale i kāu holoholona mai ou aku no ka hapa nui o ka lā.
- Mai ʻapo a hamo paha i kāu holoholona. Inā hana ʻoe pēlā, e holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa.
- E ʻauʻau i kāu holoholona ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule. Hiki i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau ʻana a me ka hoʻonaninani ʻana ke kōkua i ka wehe ʻana i nā ʻili make (dander). E noi i kahi lālā ʻohana ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻaleka e kōkua i kēia hana.
- E mālama i ka wahi noho o kāu holoholona. E holoi i nā wahi moe, nā pākeke, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o ka holoholona i ka wai wela ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule. Inā he holoholona ia e like me ka hamster, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine i ka hale manu.
- E hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine i kou home. Inā hiki, e hoʻohana i kahi mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe me kahi kānana 'High-Efficiency Particulate Air' (HEPA).
- E hōʻemi i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka lepo. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wehe ʻana i nā kāpeti a hoʻohana i nā tile a i ʻole nā papahele lāʻau. E hoʻohana i nā pale plastik a lāʻau paha ma kahi o nā pale lole.
- E hoʻohana i kahi mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe ea. Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau i ka holo ʻana i 24 mau hola o ka lā, e kōkua ia i ka wehe ʻana i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki mai ka lewa.
- E ʻike i kahi kauka maʻi ʻaleka. Hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua e ʻike pono ai i ka mea āu e maʻi ai. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau pōkole e like me nā antihistamines. Hiki iā lākou ke paipai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā pana allergy ma ke ʻano he hopena lōʻihi.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻAʻole i loaʻa nā maʻi ʻaleka holoholona i ka huluhulu ponoʻī, akā, i nā protein i loko o ko lākou mau ʻili make (dander), ka lawai, a me ka mimi.
- Inā mau nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni ʻana, ka ʻūhā ʻana o nā maka a me ka ihu, ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, a me ke kuni no nā pule ʻelua a ʻoi, he mea nui e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha o ka umauma a i ʻole ka pilikia nui o ka hanu ʻana, e hele koke i ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila.
- Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi aku i kāu holoholona, hiki iā ʻoe ke kaohi i nā hōʻailona ma ka mālama ʻana iā ia ma waho o ka lumi moe a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ʻana i ka hale a me ka holoholona.
- E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻano lapaʻau.
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