Inā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana e hana ana i ke ʻoki cataract , hopohopo iki paha ʻoe no ka ʻeha e hiki mai ana ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana . He mea maʻamau kēlā. Eia nō naʻe, me ka holomua o ka ʻepekema lapaʻau , aia i kēia manawa nā ala ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻokele ai. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi hui kūikawā o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻeha a maʻalahi ka ʻoki ʻana.
He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ia hoʻi, he wai i hana ʻia ma ka hui pū ʻana o ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Phenylephrine lāua ʻo Ketorolac . Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia aku ma ka mākeke ma lalo o nā inoa e like me Omidria.
E noʻonoʻo, i ka wā e hana ai i ke ʻoki maka, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke kauka lapaʻau e mālama i ka haumāna nui ma mua o ka liʻiliʻi. ʻO ia ka mea e kōkua ai ka lāʻau Phenylephrine.
He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Ketorolac i loko o ka papa NSAID (Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug). Hoʻohana ʻia ia e kāohi i ka ʻeha a me ka mumū e hiki mai ana ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana. No laila, ʻo ka hui pū ʻana o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua e hiki ke kōkua i ka holomua o ke ʻoki ʻana a hoʻēmi i ka ʻeha.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka home. Hoʻohana wale ʻia ia ma ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau, i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino. No laila, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana, pehea ka nui o ka lāʻau. Na ke kime lapaʻau e mālama i nā mea āpau.
Nā mea e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana
He mea nui e ʻike pono kāu kauka i kou kūlana olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, e haʻi pono i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
- Maʻi puʻuwai : Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi puʻuwai.
- Ke koko kiʻekiʻe: Inā he koko kiʻekiʻe kou.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka:He mea nui loa kēia. He mea nui loa ia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā he mau maʻi ʻaleka kou i ka phenylephrine, ketorolac, aspirin, a i ʻole nā NSAID ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kekahi mau maʻi ʻaleka āu i loaʻa ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu.
- Hāpai keiki: E hōʻoia e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai waiū ana.
ʻO ka hūnā ʻana i kēia ʻike hiki ke alakaʻi i nā pilikia pono ʻole. No laila e ʻoiaʻiʻo a kūkākūkā i nā mea āpau me kāu kauka.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā mea e pono ai ke ʻike
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi i kekahi poʻe. Akā, ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e ʻike i ke ʻano o kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao a me ka mea e hana ai inā loaʻa.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao / hōʻailona | He aha e hana ai |
|---|---|
| E hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā hopena alerika koʻikoʻi (ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ka maneʻo, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo) | No ka mea hiki ke koʻikoʻi kēia mau mea, e hoʻomaopopo koke i ke kauka a kahu maʻi paha. |
| ʻEha maka a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka ʻeha (Inā he piʻi aʻe ka ʻeha o ka maka, ka mumū, a i ʻole ka ʻeha i loko o ka maka) | ʻOiai he mea maʻamau ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi ʻeha ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, inā lilo ia i mea koʻikoʻi a puka mai paha nā ʻeha hou, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. |
| ʻAʻole maʻamau ka koʻikoʻi (akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau ia) | |
| ʻIke i ka mālamalama | He mea maʻamau ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi ʻano ʻike i nā maka no kekahi mau lā ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana. Hiki ke hoʻomalu ʻia kēia ma ke kau ʻana i nā aniani maka a me ka pale ʻana i ka mālamalama ʻālohilohi. |
E akahele ma hope o ke ʻoki kino.
Ma hope o ke ʻoki kino, hiki ke pohihihi iki kou ʻike ma muli o nā hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ke ʻano o ke ʻoki kino. He mea maʻamau kēia. No laila, pono ʻoe e pale i nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala, e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a hiki i ka wā e hoʻōla piha ai kou ʻike. E nīnau i kāu kauka i ka wā e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka hou i kēia mau hana.
E loaʻa anei nā pilikia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe?
ʻAʻole i hōʻike ʻia kēia hui pū ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻoulu i nā pilikia nui me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka palekana ma ka haʻi ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui) ma mua o kou ʻoki kino.
He aha inā e piʻi aʻe ka nui o ka lāʻau?
ʻOiai ua lawelawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e kahi loea lapaʻau i aʻo ʻia ma kahi haukapila, ua haʻahaʻa loa ka pilikia o ka overdose. ʻAʻole kēia he mea āu e hopohopo ai. Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua make ʻoe me kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hele koke i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) . Inā pono, hiki iā ʻoe ke kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Phenylephrine lāua ʻo Ketorolac kahi hui pū ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e kāohi i ka ʻeha a me ka pehu i ka wā o ke ʻoki maka.
- ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka home. He mea ia a nā kauka e hoʻohana wale ai ma ka haukapila, i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino.
- E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kekahi maʻi puʻuwai, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a me nā maʻi allergies, ʻoiai hoʻi i ka aspirin a i ʻole NSAID, ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, e like me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, ka ʻeha nui, a i ʻole ka palapū, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
- Mai hoʻokele a hiki i ka maopopo ʻana o kou ʻike. E ʻaʻahu i nā aniani maka inā pilikia kou mau maka i ka lā.
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