Ua haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe ua kiʻekiʻe iki kou pae cholesterol i kāu hōʻike koko? A i ʻole hopohopo iki ʻoe no ia mea no ka mea he cholesterol kekahi o kou ʻohana? Eia nō naʻe, he pilikia maʻamau ka cholesterol i waena o nā poʻe he nui i kēia mau lā. Aia kekahi papa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a nā kauka e kuhikuhi pinepine ai i mea lapaʻau no kēia, a ʻo ia ke ʻano statin. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau koʻikoʻi loa, ʻo Pitavastatin, he lālā ia o kēia ʻohana statin. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau, pehea e hana ai, a me nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ana.
I ka pōkole, he aha ka Pitavastatin?
He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Pitavastatin i hoʻohana ʻia e kāohi i nā pae cholesterol kiʻekiʻe. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe ma lalo o nā inoa inoa ʻo 'Livalo' a i ʻole 'Zypitamag'. Loaʻa iā lākou āpau ka mea hana like.
E nānā, aia ʻelua ʻano cholesterol i loko o ko kākou kino. ʻO kekahi ka "cholesterol maikaʻi" (HDL). ʻO kekahi ka "cholesterol maikaʻi ʻole" (LDL). Eia kekahi, aia kekahi ʻano momona i kapa ʻia ʻo triglycerides. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pae kiʻekiʻe o ka cholesterol maikaʻi ʻole a me nā triglycerides i loko o ke koko, ʻaʻole ia he mea maikaʻi no ko kākou puʻuwai a me nā kīʻaha koko.
ʻO kēia kahi e kōkua mai ai ʻo Pitavastatin iā mākou. Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia mau mea:
- Hoʻemi i nā pae o ka cholesterol "maikaʻi ʻole" (LDL) a me nā triglycerides, nā mea e hōʻino i ko mākou kino.
- Hoʻonui pū ia i ka pae o ka cholesterol "maikaʻi" (HDL) he mea pono ia no ko mākou kino.
Akā hoʻokahi mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai. ʻAʻole lawa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō. I mea e hana pono ai, pono e hele pū ʻia me ka ʻai maikaʻi a me ka hoʻoikaika kino mau . Hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia nā hopena maikaʻi loa ke hui pū ʻia nā mea ʻekolu.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kau ʻana o kāu kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi ʻoe i kahi wehewehe piha o kou kūlana olakino . No ka mea, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kekahi mau kūlana olakino. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea, e ʻoluʻolu e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Maʻi diabetes: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes a i ʻole ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kō koko.
- Maʻi akepaʻa: Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi akepaʻa e like me ka maʻi hepatitis a inā paha he nāwaliwali kou akepaʻa i kēia manawa.
- Maʻi puʻupaʻa: Inā he pilikia kou me kou mau puʻupaʻa.
- Ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona: Inā he mea inu mau ʻoe.
- ʻEha ʻiʻo: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha pinepine a i ʻole nā ʻehaʻeha i loko o kou kino, ʻoi aku hoʻi i kou mau ʻiʻo.
- Ka maʻi thyroid: Inā he pilikia me ka hana o ka ʻōpū thyroid.
- Hahau: Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hahau ma mua.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka: Inā he maʻi ʻaleka kou i ka pitavastatin a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Hāpai keiki a i ʻole ka hoʻolālā ʻana e loaʻa kahi pēpē: He mea nui loa kēia inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e kali koke ana i kahi pēpē .
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe: Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
Ke haʻi aku ʻoe i kāu kauka i kēia mau mea me ka hūnā ʻole ʻana iā lākou, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoholo i ka lāʻau kūpono a palekana loa nāu.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu e hoʻohana pono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
I mea e loaʻa ai ka hopena maikaʻi loa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e hoʻohana ia mea e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana.
- Pono e lawe ʻia kēia pila ma ka waha. E ale me ke aniani wai.
- E like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka, e hoʻāʻo e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā . Ma kēlā ʻano, e maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka pae like i loko o kou kino.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. ʻAʻohe pilikia. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻeha iki i ka ʻōpū inā lawe lākou me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai. Inā hana ʻia kēlā, e lawe pū me ka meaʻai.
- Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a ua kaohi ʻia kou pae cholesterol, inā ʻōlelo ʻia ʻoe e hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana, e hana pēlā.
- Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki (ʻoi aku ma mua o 8 mau makahiki) i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā. Akā aia wale nō ia ma lalo o ka nānā pono ʻana a ke kauka loea.
He aha inā lawe hewa ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
E noʻonoʻo ua lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Inā hana kēia, e hele koke i ka haukapila kokoke loa i ka Emergency Department (ETU). A i ʻole e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
ʻO ka mea nui loa: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai inā loaʻa i kekahi poʻe nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAʻole mākou e hoʻomanaʻo mau i nā mea ma ke ʻano like. No laila, hiki ke hala kahi mahele lāʻau. Inā hana ʻia kēlā,
- E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe.
- Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo kokoke loa i ka manawa o kāu mahele lāʻau aʻe, e poina i ka mahele lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe wale i ka pila aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia.
- Mai lawe i ʻelua mau pila i ka manawa hoʻokahi no kekahi kumu.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Pitavastatin e hiki ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā mea hoʻohui, a me ka waiʻona, no laila he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe nei.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi manaʻo maikaʻi e pili ana i kēia mai ka papa ma lalo nei.
| ʻAno hakakā | Nā Laʻana |
|---|---|
| E pale i ka lawe ʻana iā Pitavastatin me kēia mau mea a pau. | |
| Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic | ʻEritromisin, Clarithromycin |
| Nā lāʻau hoʻopau i ka pale ʻana | ʻO Cyclosporine |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau cholesterol ʻē aʻe | ʻO Gemfibrozil |
| Kekahi mau mea hoʻohui | Laiki hū ʻulaʻula |
| E akahele loa i ka wā e lawe ai iā Pitavastatin me kēia mau mea. | |
| Nā lāʻau anticoagulant | ʻO Warfarin |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau cholesterol ʻē aʻe | Fenofibrate, Niacin |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka gout | Kolkikina |
| ʻAila | ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻano waiʻona |
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai, me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui, a me ka puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha ʻoe.
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Nā hoʻāʻo maʻamau: E noi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hana i nā hoʻāʻo koko maʻamau. E nānā lākou i kāu mau pae cholesterol, e ʻike inā e hana ana ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a ʻike inā e hoʻopilikia ana i kou ake. Mai haʻalele i kēia mau hoʻāʻo.
- Nā pilikia ʻiʻo: Hiki i kekahi poʻe e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke loaʻa i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo. Inā hana ʻia kēia, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka . Hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻoholo e hoʻōki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻaʻole e nalowale ka ʻeha ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- ʻOki kino: Inā ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻoe no kekahi ʻoki kino, e hoʻomaopopo mua i nā kauka kūpono e lawe ana ʻoe iā Pitavastatin.
- ʻO ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū: He mea nui loa kēia.
- E mālama ʻia mai nā keiki a me nā holoholona.
- E mālama i kahi maloʻo ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15 a me 30 kekelē Celsius), kahi mamao aku mai ka wela nui a me ka makū. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka lumipaku.
- Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.
- I ke kiola ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lāʻau, e kuʻi i nā pila, e kāwili iā lākou me nā lepo kope i hoʻohana ʻia, ka lepo, a i ʻole ka ʻōpala pōpoki, a waiho i loko o kahi ʻeke i hoʻopaʻa pono ʻia a hoʻolei i loko o ka ʻōpala. Inā kānalua ʻoe, e noi i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
- He lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa ʻo Pitavastatin no ka kaohi ʻana i ka cholesterol. Eia nō naʻe, no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hopena maikaʻi loa mai ia mea, he mea nui ka ʻai olakino a me ka hoʻoikaika kino.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā kūlana olakino āpau āu a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a hānai waiū paha, e pale i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e like me ka ʻeha ʻeha o nā ʻiʻo, ka melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka, i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻololi paha i ka nui me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāpai hiki ke hana i nā kīnā hānau koʻikoʻi i ka pēpē. No laila, he mea nui e hoʻohana i kahi ʻano kaohi hānau kūpono a maikaʻi loa i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia a koho i ke ʻano hana maikaʻi loa.
Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole ia e ʻōlelo ʻia no nā makuahine hānai e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Pitavastatin ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻOiai ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau, ʻaʻole lākou he mea koʻikoʻi. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka | |
|---|---|
| Ka hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe, alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| ʻEha o ke akepaʻa | ʻEha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, nausea, nā ʻōpala māmā, ka mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, ka melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili, a me ka luhi nui. |
| ʻEha ʻiʻo | ʻEha ʻiʻo kūikawā, ʻoʻoleʻa, a nāwaliwali paha, mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, emi ʻana o ka mimi i hoʻopuka ʻia. |
| Ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe (Hyperglycemia) | Manaʻo o ka make wai nui, ka mimi pinepine, ka luhi ʻē, ka ʻike maka pohihihi. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| ʻEha hope | ʻEha hope |
| Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū | Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū |
| ʻeha ka ʻōpū | Ka maʻi pākī |
| ʻEha ma nā lālā | ʻEha ma nā lima a i ʻole nā wāwae |
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole ma kēia papa inoa, e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
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