He aha ka pus? Pono anei kākou e makaʻu? E ʻike pono kākou i ke ʻano o ia mea!

I kekahi manawa ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi a i ʻole kahi puʻupuʻu, ua ʻike paha ʻoe ua piha ia i kahi wai keʻokeʻo a melemele paha. Kāhea pinepine mākou i kēia he 'pus'. He aha kēia pus? He maikaʻi a he maikaʻi ʻole paha no ke kino? Aia kekahi mau manawa e makaʻu ai ʻoe? ʻAe, no laila e kamaʻilio maopopo kākou e pili ana i kēia mau mea a pau i kēia lā.

Pehea lā e hana maoli ai kēia ʻōpū?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka pus ka mea a ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino, ka ʻōnaehana e pale ai iā mākou mai ka maʻi, e hana ai i ka wā e hakakā ai ia me kahi mea hoʻouka kaua. E noʻonoʻo i kahi germ, e like me ka bacteria, e komo i loko o ko mākou kino.

A laila ua like ko kākou ʻōnaehana pale kino me ko kākou pūʻali koa ponoʻī. Hoʻouna koke ia i nā pūnaewele kūikawā, e like me nā pūnaewele koko keʻokeʻo, i ke kahua kaua, kahi i komo ai nā huakini. Ua like kēia mau pūnaewele me nā koa i loko o ko kākou kino. Hele lākou e kaua i kēlā mau huakini komo a luku iā lākou.

I loko o kēia hakakā, make ko kākou mau hunaola koko keʻokeʻo, a me nā hunaola ʻiʻo o ke kino i hōʻino ʻia e nā huakini. No laila, hui pū kēia mau hunaola make, nā huakini make, a me nā wai mai nā ʻiʻo e hana i ka pus a kākou e ʻike ai. ʻOi aku ka nui, ʻelua ʻano hunaola koko keʻokeʻo i kapa ʻia ʻo `(Neutrophils)` a me `(Macrophages)` ke kumu nui i keʻokeʻo-melemele ai ka pus.

He aha ka mea e hōʻike mai ai ke kala a me ke ʻala o ka pus iā kākou?

Hiki i ke kala a me ke ʻala o ka pus ke hāʻawi iā mākou i kekahi mau hōʻailona e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi. He mea nui loa ia e makaʻala i kēia.

I ka wā e pili ana i ke ʻala o ka pus, i kekahi manawa ʻaʻohe ona ʻala iki. Eia nō naʻe, inā he ʻala ʻino a pilau , hiki iā ia ke lilo i hōʻailona o kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi. I ia mau hihia, e ʻike koke i ke kauka.

He aha nā kumu nui o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka pus?

ʻO ke kumu nui a maʻamau o ka pus, ʻo ia ka maʻi bacteria . Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hana ʻia ka pus e ka fungal, parasitic, a me kekahi mau maʻi viral. He mea kākaʻikahi loa, hiki ke hana ʻia ka pus me ka ʻole o kahi maʻi.

Ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ma nā inoa like ʻole ma muli o ke ʻano a me kahi i hōʻiliʻili ʻia ai ka pus.

• ʻAbcesses: Nā puʻupuʻu i hana ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻili ma muli o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka pus.
• Nā Pimples/Pustules: Ua piha ke poʻo keʻokeʻo o ka pimple i ka pus.
• Nā paila/nā ʻūpā: He mau puʻupuʻu ʻeha, piha i ka nahu e kū nei a puni nā follicle lauoho.
• Hypopyon: He hōʻiliʻili o ka pus i loko o ke keʻena mua o ka maka.
• Nā maʻi ʻili: Nā maʻi ʻili e like me ka `(Cellulitis)`, `(Impetigo)`.
• Folliculitis: Maʻi o nā follicle lauoho i loko o ka ʻili.

He aha nā mea e pono ai a me nā mea ʻaʻole e pono ai ma ka home?

ʻAʻohe pono e hopohopo ke ʻike ʻoe i ka pus. ʻO kahi liʻiliʻi o ka pus, e like me kēlā mai kahi puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi, e ho'ōla ponoʻī ia. Akā aia kekahi mau mea nui e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike.

Nā mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ma ka home

Inā he ʻeha liʻiliʻi e kahe ana i kahi ʻōpala liʻiliʻi, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka wahi. E holoi pono me ke kopa a me ka wai, a uhi iā ia me kahi kāʻei maʻemaʻe. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hiki i ka wā e hana ʻia ai kahi ʻōpala.

Mai hana i kēia mau hewa!

• Mai hou me nā mea ʻoi: Mai hou i kahi paila me nā mea e like me nā nila a me nā pine. E hoʻoulu wale kēia i nā germs e komo i loko o ka ʻeha a hoʻonui i ka maʻi.
• Mai ʻomi: He mea weliweli loa ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e ʻomi i waho i ka pus, ʻoiai a puni ka ihu a me ka waha (ka huinakolu weliweli o ka maka).E pale i ke kaomi ʻana i nā pimples a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​pūpū, no ka mea, aia kahi pilikia o ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi mai kēia wahi a i ka lolo.
• Mai lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe iho: ʻAʻole pono nā ʻeha āpau me ka pus i nā "Antibiotics". ʻO kēia no ka mea hana wale nā ​​​​antibiotics i ka bacteria. Eia kekahi, hiki i kekahi mau kirīmi āu e kūʻai ai mai kahi hale kūʻai lāʻau ke hoʻoulu i nā maʻi ʻili. No laila , e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau.

Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona me ka pus, he hōʻailona paha ia o kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi. I kēlā mau hihia, mai hoʻokaʻulua a e ʻike koke i ke kauka. Pono paha ʻoe e hele i ka Emergency Department (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.