Ua kuhikuhi ʻia anei kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe no ka maʻi puʻupuʻu (TB)? E aʻo pono kākou e pili ana i (Pyrazinamide, PZA)!

Ua ʻike ʻia ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai me ka maʻi puʻupuʻu (TB) a ua kuhikuhi kāu kauka i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Pyrazinamide (PZA)? A i ʻole makemake ʻoe e ʻike i kēia lāʻau? I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke ʻano maoli o Pyrazinamide, pehea e hoʻohana ai, a me nā mea āu e makaʻala ai. He lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi kēia, no laila he mea nui loa ka ʻike pono i ke ʻano o ia mea.

He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kēia?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Pyrazinamide kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa ma ke ʻano o nā papa. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia e pale a mālama paha i kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo ka maʻi puʻupuʻu (TB) . ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole hāʻawi wale ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Hāʻawi ʻia ia i nā maʻi me hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu. Hana ʻia kēia e hoʻonui i ka holomua o ka lāʻau.

I kekahi manawa, hoʻohana paha nā kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Pyrazinamide) no nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe. Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ia mea, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke kauka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau kahi āu e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau.

He aha kaʻu e haʻi aku ai i ke kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻAe, e nānā kākou i kekahi o nā mea āu e pono ai e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Pyrazinamide). He mea nui loa kēia mau mea, no ka mea, ʻo kēia ʻike ka mea a ke kauka e hoʻohana ai e hoʻoholo ai inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a i ʻole, a pehea e hāʻawi ai. ʻO ka hūnā ʻana i kēia ʻike hiki ke hōʻino iā ʻoe, no laila e maopopo e pili ana i nā mea āpau.

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo ka gout , he ʻano ia e pehu ai a ʻeha ai nā hono o ke kino.
• Inā inu mau ʻoe i ka waiʻona , he mea nui loa kēia, no ka mea, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me ka waiʻona.
• Inā he maʻi kou akepaʻa a i ʻole ua haʻi mua ʻia e ke kauka ua nāwaliwali kou akepaʻa.
• Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Pyrazinamide), nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea hoʻomalu. ʻO ia hoʻi, inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻulaʻula a paʻakikī paha ka hanu ʻana i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kahi mea e like me kēia ma mua.
• Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai i ka wā e hiki mai ana .
• Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe .

Inā ʻoe e haʻi pololei i ke kauka i kēia mau mea, hiki iā ia ke mālama iā ʻoe me ka palekana.

Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

Pono e lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ke aniani wai. Pono ʻoe e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka, i ka manawa kūpono, a ma ka nui kūpono . Mai lawe ʻoi aku a emi mai paha ma mua o ka nui a kāu kauka i kuhikuhi ai no kekahi kumu. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke kuhikuhi ʻia i kēia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā, aʻo kekahi poʻe e kuhikuhi ʻia i nā manawa he nui i ka lā. Aia kēia i kou kūlana.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e manaʻo iki ana ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a i ʻole ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kou manaʻo, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ke kaʻina hana piha i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka . He mea nui loa kēia. Inā ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka hapalua, hiki i nā germs tuberculosis ke kūʻē ʻaʻole wale i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, akā i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka tuberculosis. A laila e paʻakikī loa ka maʻi e hoʻōla, a hiki ke lilo i mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻōla ʻia. No laila, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kāu kauka .

Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ʻōpio, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me ke kauka keiki a hāʻawi wale i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me kāna mau kuhikuhi . Pono ke akahele kūikawā i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ʻōpio, no ka mea, ʻokoʻa paha ka pane ʻana o ko lākou kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o nā pākeke.

He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

E noʻonoʻo, he aha kāu e hana ai inā poina iā ʻoe a lawe hewa paha i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka mea i kuhikuhi ʻia? Mai hopohopo, akā pono ʻoe e hana koke. Inā hana ʻia kēlā , pono ʻoe e kāhea koke i kahi kikowaena kaohi lāʻau make - ma Sri Lanka, ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Make Lahui - a i ʻole ka lumi pilikia haukapila kokoke loa, a i ʻole e hele koke .

Nā mea nui: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai hāʻawi aku i kekahi no kekahi kumu, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā lākou nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe. He mea weliweli ke kaʻana like i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka.

He aha inā e hala wau i kaʻu lāʻau lapaʻau?

He mea nui loa ia ʻaʻole e poina i kahi mahele o kāu lāʻau TB. Akā i kekahi manawa, hiki i kekahi ke poina. Inā poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o Pyrazinamide, e lawe koke iā ia ke hoʻomanaʻo ʻoe . Eia naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu mahele aʻe (no ka laʻana, i loko o kekahi mau hola), e kāpae i ka mahele i poina a lawe i kāu mahele aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau mahele i ka manawa hoʻokahi, ʻo ia hoʻi, mai lawe pū i ka mahele i poina a me ka mahele aʻe . ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui ai i ka mahele a hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Inā kānalua ʻoe, e nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha.

He aha nā pilina kūpono me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

Hiki i kekahi mau mea ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia hoʻi hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopilikia i kona pono a hoʻonui paha i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

• ʻO ka waiʻona ka mea nui e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Pono ʻoe e pale loa i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i ka Pyrazinamide. No ka mea, ʻo ka hui pū ʻana o ka waiʻona a me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui ai i ka pilikia o ka hōʻino ʻana o ke akepaʻa.

ʻAʻole paha i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei (i kauoha ʻia e ke kauka, nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha ma luna o ke kauka, nā huaora, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna, nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau, nā huaora, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hoʻohui meaʻai ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, ʻo ʻoeInā ʻoe e puhipaka, hoʻohana i ka waiʻona (e like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua), a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe i kū ʻole i ke kānāwai, e haʻi pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea, no ka mea, hiki i kekahi mau mea ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau.

He aha nā hana palekana kūikawā e pono e hana ʻia i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

Aia kekahi mau mea āu e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. He mea nui ka hahai ʻana i kēia mau mea no kou palekana a me ka holomua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

• E ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka e nānā i kou olakino . E kauoha paha kāu kauka i nā hoʻāʻo koko , ʻoiai e nānā i ka hana o kou ake. He mea nui e hana iā lākou i ka manawa kūpono.
• E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, ʻaʻole maikaʻi iki ka waiʻona . Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i ka pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki ke hōʻino i ke akepaʻa.
• Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻolilo i kou ʻili i mea ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi i ka lā . ʻO ke ʻano kēia e hiki koke i kou ʻili ke ʻulaʻula, wela, a ʻā paha ke hele ʻoe i waho i ka lā. No laila, e pale i ka lā pololei i ka hiki. E kaupalena i kou manawa ma waho i nā hola wela loa, e like me ma waena o 10 a.m. a me 4 p.m. Inā hele ʻoe i waho, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole lima lōʻihi, nā lole māmā e uhi ana i kou ʻili, e ʻaʻahu i nā aniani lā, kahi pāpale ākea, a e hoʻohana i ka sunscreen i ʻae ʻia e ke kauka . Mai hoʻohana i nā kukui lā a i ʻole nā ​​​​moena tanning/booths.
• Inā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo i kāu mimi no ke kō i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kahi hopena wahaheʻe no ke kō i loko o kāu mimi . ʻO ke ʻano kēia e hōʻike paha ka hoʻāʻo he kō i loko o kāu mimi ʻoiai ʻaʻohe kō i loko. Pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa inā he maʻi diabetes ʻoe. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia a e kiʻi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Pyrazinamide ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. He koʻikoʻi kekahi a pono ʻoe e ʻike koke i ke kauka. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi kekahi a e nalo i loko o kekahi mau lā.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e hele koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole ka haukapila kokoke loa me ka hoʻonele ʻole i ka manawa .

• Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka : ka ʻulaʻula koke o ka ʻili, ka maneʻo nui a i ʻole ka hives, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ke alelo - hiki i kēia ke pilikia i ka hanu ʻana.
• Inā ʻoe e paʻakikī ana i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻūmiʻi o ka umauma.
• Inā lilo ka mimi i melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha (mimi ʻeleʻele) .
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni me ke kumu ʻole .
• Inā hoʻomau ʻoe i ka maʻi ʻole, he maʻi maʻamau a i ʻole nā ​​​​hōʻailona e like me ka maʻi palū.
• Inā hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻeha o ka gout, pehu a ʻeha paha nā hono .
• Nā noho waihoʻoluʻu māmā a pālolo paha .
• Inā loaʻa ka nalowale mau o ka makemake, ka nausea, a i ʻole ka luaʻi ʻana .
• ʻEha nui ma ka ʻōpū ʻākau o luna (ʻeha ʻōpū ʻākau o luna) - He hōʻailona paha kēia o ka pilikia o ke akepaʻa.
• Paʻakikī i ka mimi ʻana a i ʻole kahi loli nui i ka nui o ka mimi āu e hoʻolei ai (e like me ka hele ʻana me ka emi a ʻoi aku paha ma mua o ka wā ma mua).
• Ke kahe koko ʻana a i ʻole ka palapū maʻamau ʻole (e.g., ke kahe ʻana o nā ʻāʻī i ka wā e palaki ai i kou mau niho, ke kahe ʻana o ka ihu, nā kiko ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi ma lalo o ka ʻili).
• Inā hoʻomau ʻoe i ka nāwaliwali a luhi paha .
• Melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili - He hōʻailona nui kēia o ka pilikia o ke akepaʻa (e like me ka jaundice).

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole pono pinepine i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou

ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao. E nalo aku lākou i loko o kekahi mau lā. Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou iā ʻoe, e haʻi i kāu kauka.

• ʻEhaʻeha kino, ʻūlū nā ʻiʻo.
• Ke ʻano a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka ʻākena.
• ʻIkepili ʻili i ka lā a i ʻole nā ​​kukuna ultraviolet (e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua).
• ʻEha pinepine o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.

ʻAʻole paha e komo kēia papa inoa i nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe a loli paha i kou kino, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kāu kauka. Mai hoʻowahāwahā i kekahi mea.

Ma hea kahi e mālama ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

He mea nui hoʻi e mālama pono i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

• E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi kiʻekiʻe kahi e hiki ʻole ai i nā keiki ke hiki aku .
• E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi, ma waena o 15 a me 30 kekelē Celsius (59 a me 86 kekelē Fahrenheit), ma kahi maloʻo, mai ka lā pololei . Mai mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi pulu, e like me ka lua.
• E pani pono i ka waha o ka ʻōmole lāʻau a i ʻole ka ʻeke.
• Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā a e hoʻolei aku me ka palekana . E nīnau i kāu hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kuhikuhi no ka hoʻolei pono ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo

ʻĀ, ua kamaʻilio nui mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Pyrazinamide). Manaʻolana wau ua pono kēia ʻike iā ʻoe. ʻO ka mea hope loa, eia kekahi mau mea nui e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo:

• He lāʻau koʻikoʻi loa ka Pyrazinamide i hoʻohana ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu (TB).
• E lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe, no ka manawa piha o ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i hoʻokahi mahele lāʻau . Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana iā ia ʻoiai inā ʻoe e manaʻo nei ua maikaʻi.
• E hōʻoia e haʻi maopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu i loaʻa ai (ʻoiai ka maʻi ate, ka gout), nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei, a me nā maʻi allergies āu e loaʻa ai.
• E hōʻalo loa i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. He mea nui loa kēia no ka pale ʻana i kou ake.
• E mālama pono i kou ʻili i ka wā e hele ai i waho i ka lā, a e hoʻohana i ka sunscreen.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā mea e pili ana i ke akepaʻa - e like me ka melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili, ka mimi ʻeleʻele, ka ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū), e ʻike koke i kāu kauka .
• Inā he mau nīnau a kānalua paha kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea e hoʻohana ai, a i ʻole nā ​​hopena ʻaoʻao, mai hūnā iā ʻoe iho, akā e nīnau i kāu kauka, kauka lāʻau, a i ʻole ka mea mālama ola kino e mālama nei iā ʻoe no ka wehewehe ʻana.

Nānā: Ua hoʻāʻo wale kēia ʻatikala e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi ʻike maʻamau o ka lāʻau lapaʻau (Pyrazinamide). ʻAʻole paha i loaʻa nā ʻike āpau i loko. ʻO kāu kauka wale nō ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kūpono loa e pili ana i kou kūlana olakino. No laila, e hahai mau i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka.

ʻO Pyrazinamide, PZA, Tuberculosis, TB, Lāʻau lapaʻau, Nā hopena ʻaoʻao, Lapaʻau, TB, Ake, Gout