Mai makaʻu i ka nānā ʻana i ka ultrasound thyroid! E aʻo maʻalahi kākou e pili ana i ia mea.

He mea maʻamau ke manaʻo iki i ka makaʻu a me ka hopohopo ke haʻi aku ke kauka iā ʻoe e pono ʻoe e hana i kahi scan. ʻOiai inā he scan o ka ʻāʻī, hiki iā mākou ke hopohopo hou aʻe. Akā, ʻo ka scan ultrasound thyroid a mākou e kamaʻilio nei i kēia lā he hoʻāʻo maʻalahi loa, ʻeha ʻole, a ʻaʻohe pilikia. No laila, no ka pane ʻana i kāu mau nīnau a pau a me ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i kou mau makaʻu, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ia mea me nā kikoʻī.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha kēia ultrasound thyroid?

He hoʻāʻo kiʻi ʻeha ʻole ka ultrasound thyroid, ʻaʻole ia he invasive e hiki ai i kāu kauka ke nānā pono i kou kelepa thyroid a me nā ʻiʻo a puni i kou ʻāʻī. Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kapa ʻia he sonogram, akā ʻo ka inoa kaulana loa no ia he ultrasound scan.

He ʻano pepeke liʻiliʻi ke kelepa thyroid i loaʻa ma ke alo o ko kākou ʻāʻī, ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ka ʻōpū hanu. Hoʻopuka ia i nā hormones e kāohi i nā hana koʻikoʻi he nui i loko o ko kākou kino. No laila, ʻo ka scan nui a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e nānā i nā loli a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia i loko o kēia kelepa ʻo ia kēia ultrasound.

No ke aha e haʻi aku ai ke kauka iā ʻoe e hana i kēia scan?

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, kauoha ke kauka i kēia scan ma hope o kekahi hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe a i ʻole e ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i kahi hōʻailona. No ka laʻana, aia kahi loli i kāu hōʻike koko, a i ʻole ke manaʻo nei ke kauka i kahi puʻupuʻu ma kou ʻāʻī i ka wā e nānā ana iā ʻoe. ʻO ia ka manawa e pono ai ke kōkua o kēia scan.

E nānā kākou i ka papa ma lalo nei e ʻike i nā kumu nui no ka hana ʻana i kēia scan.

Eia kekahi, aia kekahi mau kūlana ʻē aʻe kahi e kuhikuhi ai ke kauka iā ʻoe no kēia scan.

• Inā ʻike hewa ʻia kahi puʻupuʻu thyroid i ka wā o kahi scan CT i hana ʻia no kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe.
• Inā he mau ʻano ʻē i kāu mau hōʻike hoʻāʻo koko (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā pae hormone thyroid).
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka maʻi thyroid (e like me ka piʻi/pohō koke ʻana o ke kaumaha, nā loli o ka helu o ka puʻuwai).
• Inā pono ʻoe e nānā hou i kahi ʻōpū thyroid i ʻike mua ʻia ma hope o kekahi manawa e ʻike ai inā he mau loli.

Pehea e hana ai kēia mīkini ultrasound?

He ʻenehana hoihoi loa kēia. ʻO ka hana a ka mīkini ultrasound, ʻo ia ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā nalu leo ​​alapine kiʻekiʻe, kahi i lohe ʻole ʻia e ko kākou mau pepeiao, i loko o ke kino. Hoʻopilikia kēia mau nalu leo ​​i nā ʻōpū i loko a hoʻihoʻi mai. E like me ka pōpō e paʻi ana i ka paia a lele hou.

Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā nalu kani e hoʻi mai ana e kahi mea liʻiliʻi (i kapa ʻia he transducer) ma ka lima o ka scanner a hoʻololi ʻia i kiʻi ma ka pale kamepiula. ʻO ke ʻano kēia hiki i ke kauka ke ʻike i kahi kiʻi ola a i ʻole wikiō o kou kelepa thyroid.

Ua kokoke loa ke kelepa thyroid i ko kākou ʻili, ma kahi o hoʻokahi ʻīniha a me ka hapa ma lalo ona. No laila hiki i kēia mau nalu kani ke hiki maʻalahi i ka kelepa a hāʻawi i kahi kiʻi maopopo.

Pono anei iaʻu e hana i kekahi mea kūikawā ma mua o ke scan?

ʻAʻole loa! ʻO kēia ka mea maʻalahi loa o kēia scan. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hana i kekahi hoʻomākaukau kūikawā.

• Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai a inu ma ke ʻano maʻamau .
• Lawe ʻoe i kēlā me kēia lā.Hiki ke lawe ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau e like me ka mea maʻamau.
• ʻAʻohe pono e hoʻokē ʻai a inu paha i ka wai he nui.

Akā aia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kūpono. ʻOiai ua hana ʻia ke scan ma ka ʻāʻī, pono ke kauka e hiki ke komo maʻalahi i kou ʻāʻī.

• No laila, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole ʻoluʻolu ʻaʻole e hoʻopaʻa i kou ʻāʻī .
• Inā ʻoe e ʻaʻahu ana i nā mea hoʻonani e like me nā lei a i ʻole nā ​​kaulahao , he mea nui e maʻalahi ke wehe. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waiho ʻana iā lākou ma ka home no ka lā.

He aha ka mea e hana maoli ana i ka wā o ka scan?

He wikiwiki a maʻalahi hoʻi kēia kaʻina holoʻokoʻa. E nānā kākou i ka mea e hana ʻia ma kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu.

1. ʻO ka mea mua, e kau ʻia ʻoe i luna ma kahi papa hoʻokolokolo. Hiki nō hoʻi ke kau ʻia ʻoe me kahi uluna liʻiliʻi ma lalo o kou ʻāʻī i hiki ai i kou poʻo ke hoʻohuli iki i hope.

2. A laila e hoʻopili ke kauka a i ʻole ka mea hana loea e hana ana i ke scan i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka gel wai i kou ʻāʻī, kahi i loaʻa ai kou kelepa thyroid. Hiki ke anuanu iki kēia gel, akā ʻaʻole ia e ʻeha. Kōkua kēia gel i ka hana ʻana i kahi pilina maikaʻi ma waena o ka transducer a me kou ʻili, me ka ʻole o nā hakahaka ea. Penei ʻoe e loaʻa ai kahi kiʻi maopopo.

3. A laila, kau ʻia ka mea paʻa lima (transducer) ma luna o ka ʻāpana i uhi ʻia i ka gel a neʻe mālie i mua a i mua . E manaʻo ʻoe i kahi kaomi iki ma kēia wahi, akā ʻaʻole ia e ʻeha iki .

4. I kāu hana ʻana pēlā, paʻi nā nalu kani mai ka hāmeʻa i ka ʻōpū thyroid a lele hou i hope, e hana ana i kahi kiʻi o kou ʻōpū thyroid ma ka pale kamepiula.

5. Hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻoneʻe i ka hāmeʻa i nā ʻāpana like ʻole o kou ʻāʻī e kiʻi i nā kiʻi mai nā kihi like ʻole. Hiki ke noi ʻia ʻoe e huli aʻe mai ke kauka.

6. Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i nā kiʻi a pau e pono ai, holoi ʻia ka gel i hoʻopili ʻia ma ka ʻāʻī a wehe ʻia . ʻO ia wale nō! Hiki iā ʻoe ke ala a haʻalele e like me ka maʻamau.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ma kahi o 30 mau minuke ka lōʻihi o ke scan holoʻokoʻa. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa iki ka manawa ma muli o ka mea e pono ai ke nānā ʻia.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia a i ʻole nā ​​hopena ʻaoʻao i kēia?

ʻAʻole loa he mea ʻino nā nalu kani i hoʻohana ʻia ma kēia. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lohe a ʻike paha iā lākou. A ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻeha i nā ʻiʻo o kou kino. ʻAʻole kēia he hoʻāʻo radioactive e like me ka X-ray. No laila hiki i kahi makuahine hāpai ke loaʻa i kēia scan me ka palekana.

ʻO ke anuanu o ka gel ma kou ʻāʻī wale nō ka mea ʻoluʻolu ʻole āu e ʻike ai. E nalo aku nō hoʻi ia ma hope o kekahi manawa.

He aha ka ʻōlelo a ka hōʻike scan?

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hopena o ka hōʻike i loaʻa ma hope o ke scan ʻana ma ke ʻano he 'Maʻamau' a i ʻole 'Kūlike ʻole'.

• Hopena Maʻamau: ʻO ke ʻano kēia ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe i loko o kou kelepa thyroid a me nā ʻiʻo a puni. He nui maʻamau ka nui o ke kelepa a ʻike ʻia he olakino.
• Hopena ʻAno ʻĒ: ʻO ke ʻano kēia ua loaʻa i ke kauka kahi mea ʻē. Akā, mai hopohopo ke ʻike ʻoe i kēia huaʻōlelo. ʻAʻole ia he manaʻo koʻikoʻi mau. ʻO ia hoʻi, aia kekahi mea e nānā hou aku ai.

ʻO kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o nā hopena i ʻano like ʻole:

• ʻO ke alo o nā nodules a i ʻole cysts ma luna a puni paha o ka gland.
• ʻO ke ʻano e like me ka mumū a puni ka ʻōpū, i kapa ʻia ʻo thyroiditis.
• ʻO ka nui o ka thyroid gland (goiter).

E ʻike paha ʻoe i kahi mea i kapa ʻia he helu TI-RADS ma kāu hōʻike. He ʻano hana kēia e hoʻohana ai nā kauka e hoʻokaʻawale i nā nodules thyroid a hoʻoholo i ka mea e hana ai ma hope. E wehewehe kāu kauka i kēia iā ʻoe.

Hiki i ka ultrasound scan ke haʻi pololei inā he maʻi kanesa?

He nīnau kēia a ka poʻe he nui. ʻO ka pane, ʻaʻole. ʻAʻole hiki i ka ultrasound scan wale nō ke hōʻoia 100% inā he maʻi kanesa kahi puʻupuʻu a ʻaʻole paha.

Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ia ke ʻike i nā hiʻohiʻona kānalua i loko o kahi puʻupuʻu. No ka laʻana, hiki iā ia ke nānā i nā mea e like me nā lihi ʻokoʻa, nā kiko calcium liʻiliʻi, a inā he maʻamau a ʻano ʻē paha ke kahe koko.

Inā he mea kānalua ke ʻano o kahi puʻupuʻu, e kauoha ke kauka i kahi biopsy thyroid ma ke ʻano he hana aʻe. Pili kēia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi nila lahilahi loa e lawe i kahi hāpana liʻiliʻi o nā cell mai ka puʻupuʻu a nānā iā lākou ma lalo o kahi microscope. Ma hope o kēlā wale nō hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo maopopo inā he maʻi kanesa a ʻaʻole paha.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi ʻeha, nā loli, a i ʻole ka pehu ʻike ʻia ma kou ʻāʻī, mai hoʻowahāwahā iā ia a e ʻike i ke kauka. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hana ʻia nā hōʻailona ma lalo nei e ka pilikia thyroid.

• He ʻano puʻuwai kūpono ʻole (dysrhythmia) a i ʻole kahi manaʻo o ka puʻuwai wikiwiki.
• Kaumaha a i ʻole ka hopohopo nui.
• Nā pōʻaiapuni menstrual kūpono ʻole i nā wahine.
• Manaʻo wela a anu paha ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
• Ka hoʻonui koke ʻana a i ʻole ka emi ʻana o ke kaumaha o ke kino me ke kumu ʻole.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me kēia, he mea nui loa e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.