E noʻonoʻo ʻoe ua ʻai ʻoe i kahi kari pipi ʻono me ka laiki no ka ʻaina awakea a ua maikaʻi kou manaʻo a hiki i ke ahiahi. Akā i ka pō, hoʻomaka ʻoe e manaʻo i kahi ʻulaʻula ma kou kino a pau, hoʻomaka e maneʻo, a paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. Manaʻo paha ʻoe he mea ia āu i ʻai ai i ka pō. Akā e kahaha paha ʻoe inā haʻi mākou iā ʻoe ʻo ke kumu o kēia paha ka pipi āu i ʻai ai no ka ʻaina awakea? I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi maʻi ʻē, lohi ka hoʻomaka ʻana. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Alpha-Gal Syndrome.
He aha maoli ka Alpha-Gal Syndrome?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka Alpha-Gal Syndrome kahi hopena maʻi i ka ʻiʻo a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe o nā mammals, i hoʻoulu ʻia e nā nahu o kekahi mau ʻano makika . ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻaʻole wale nā ʻiʻo holoholona e like me ka pipi, ka puaʻa , ke kao, a me ka venison hiki ke maʻi, akā i kekahi manawa hiki i nā mea e like me ka waiū a me ka tīhi ke maʻi .
ʻO ke kumu o kēia, he mole kō i kapa ʻia ʻo alpha-gal . Loaʻa kēia mole kō i loko o nā pūnaewele o nā mammals he nui, akā ʻaʻole i loko o nā kānaka. Ke nahu kekahi mau makika i kahi holoholona a laila nahu i ke kanaka, hoʻokomo lākou i ka mole alpha-gal mai kēlā holoholona i loko o ko mākou kino. Hoʻomaopopo kā mākou ʻōnaehana pale i kēia mole alpha-gal haole ma ke ʻano he ʻenemi a hoʻomaka e hana i nā antibodies e kūʻē iā ia.
A laila, ke ʻai ʻoe i kahi meaʻai e like me ka pipi i loaʻa ka alpha-gal, hoʻomaka koke kāu ʻōnaehana pale kino, e hana ana i kahi hopena alerika koʻikoʻi.
He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia? No ke aha e lohi ai kona hiki ʻana mai?
ʻO ka mea kū hoʻokahi a huikau hoʻi e pili ana i kēia maʻi, ʻo ia ka lōʻihi o ka manawa e ʻike ʻia ai nā hōʻailona. ʻAʻole lākou e ʻike pinepine ʻia i loko o kekahi mau minuke a i ʻole hapalua hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai, e like me nā maʻi ʻaleka meaʻai ʻē aʻe. Hiki i nā hōʻailona o kahi maʻi ʻaleka alpha-gal ke hala i 3 a 6 mau hola, i kekahi manawa a hiki i 8 mau hola, e ʻike ʻia ai.
Ma muli o kēia lohi, manaʻo ka poʻe he nui ʻaʻole i hana ʻia ko lākou maʻi ʻaleka e ka ʻiʻo a lākou i ʻai ai i ke ao. Akā, manaʻo hewa lākou he mea a lākou i ʻai ai i ka pō, a i ʻole kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe.
Ma muli o kēia, hiki ke paʻakikī ke ʻike i kēia maʻi. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona mai kēlā kanaka a kēia kanaka, a hiki ke ʻokoʻa ko lākou koʻikoʻi.
| Nā hōʻailona maʻamau | He wahi liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ia mea |
|---|---|
| Nā hōʻailona ʻili | Nā ʻulaʻula ma ke kino a pau a i ʻole ma kekahi mau wahi, nā hives, a me ka maneʻo hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui. |
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe | ʻEha ka ʻōpū, ka nausea, ka luaʻi a me ka maʻi pākī. |
| Nā pilikia hanu | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻūmiʻi o ka umauma, ka maneʻo a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana o ka puʻu. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | ʻO ka Anaphylaxis, kahi hopena maʻi ʻino e hiki ai ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke koko, ka nāwaliwali, ka poniuniu, a i kekahi mau hihia, hiki ke make. |
He aha inā he hopena koʻikoʻi?
Inā koʻikoʻi ka hopena alerika, ʻo ia hoʻi he paʻakikī kou hanu ʻana, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo, a kokoke paha e nalowale ka ʻike, he pilikia ia. I kēlā hihia, pono ʻoe e hele koke i ka lumi pilikia o ka haukapila kokoke loa (ETU) . Lawe kekahi poʻe me nā alerika koʻikoʻi i kahi inikini pilikia i kapa ʻia ʻo EpiPen .
Pehea e mālama ai a pale aku i kēia?
ʻAʻohe "lāʻau lapaʻau" kikoʻī no ka Alpha-Gal Syndrome. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke pale loa i nā meaʻai e hoʻoulu ai i nā hōʻailona.
| Nā mea e pale aku ai | Nā Laʻana |
|---|---|
| ʻIʻo mammalia | ʻO nā ʻiʻo ʻulaʻula a pau e like me ka pipi, ka puaʻa, ke kao, ke keiki hipa, ka ʻiʻo dia. |
| Nā ʻōpū kūloko o nā holoholona | Nā mea e like me ka ʻiʻo i ʻoki ʻia, ke akepaʻa, a me nā puʻupaʻa. |
| Waiū a me nā huahana waiū | Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke maʻi allergies i nā mea e like me ka waiū, ka tīhi, a me ka yogurt. |
| Nā mea i loaʻa nā huahana holoholona | Nā jellies i loaʻa ka gelatin, nā marshmallows, a me kekahi mau capsules lāʻau lapaʻau. Nā meaʻai i kuke ʻia me ka lard. |
ʻIke a me ke aʻo lapaʻau
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, ʻoiai inā he hoʻomanaʻo kou no ka nahu ʻia ʻana e kahi ʻuku, e ʻike pono i kāu kauka. E nīnau ʻo ia e pili ana i kāu mau hōʻailona a loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi wehewehe piha.
No ka hōʻoia ʻana inā he Alpha-Gal Syndrome kēia, hiki ke hana ʻia kahi hoʻāʻo koko e nānā i nā antibodies kikoʻī (IgE antibodies) e kūʻē i ka alpha-gal. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia me kahi hoʻāʻo ʻili i hana ʻia e ke kauka dermatologist .
Pehea ʻoe e pale ai iā ʻoe iho mai nā ʻuku?
ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e pale aku ai i kēia maʻi, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i ka nahu ʻia ʻana e nā makika, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e hele ana i nā wahi me nā ululāʻau, nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi, a i ʻole ka mauʻu lōʻihi.
- E makaʻala me kou mau lole: Inā ʻoe e hele ana i loko o ka ululāʻau, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole lōʻihi a me nā pālule lima lōʻihi. E hoʻokomo i kou mau lole i loko o kou mau kāmaʻa wāwae. ʻO ke komo ʻana i nā lole kala māmā e maʻalahi ai ka ʻike ʻana i nā makika.
- E hoʻohana i nā mea pale pepeke: E kau i nā mea pale i kou ʻili e pale aku i nā makika. ʻO ka pīpī ʻana i nā lole a me nā kāmaʻa me kahi kemika e like me ka permethrin hiki ke hāʻawi i ka palekana hou aku.
- Ma hope o ka hoʻi ʻana i ka home:
- E nānā pono i nā lole āu e ʻaʻahu nei. Inā hiki, e holoi iā lākou i ka wai wela.
- E ʻauʻau koke. E nānā pono i kou kino holoʻokoʻa. E makaʻala pono i nā wahi e hiki ai i nā makika ke peʻe maʻalahi, e like me ma hope o nā pepeiao, ke poʻo, nā ʻāʻī, a me ka ʻūhā.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi ʻuku ma kou kino, mai kuʻi iā ia me kou mau kui, akā e hopu pono iā ia me nā tweezers a huki pololei i luna. E makaʻala ʻaʻole e waiho i ke poʻo o ka ʻuku i loko o ka ʻili.
ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, ua hōʻike kekahi mau noiʻi inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e nahu hou ʻia no kekahi mau makahiki ma hope o ka nahu ʻana o ka makika, e nalowale paha kou maʻi ʻaleka i kēia ʻiʻo. Akā, ʻaʻole maopopo ia, no laila he mea nui e hahai i ka ʻōlelo aʻo a kāu kauka.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka Alpha-Gal Syndrome kahi maʻi allergy i ka ʻiʻo ʻulaʻula (e like me ka pipi, ka puaʻa) a me nā huahana mammalian ʻē aʻe i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā nahu o kekahi mau makika.
- ʻO ke ʻano nui o kēia, ʻo ia ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā hōʻailona no kahi manawa lōʻihi, 3-8 mau hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi allergies.
- ʻO nā ʻōhū, ka maneʻo, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, a me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana he mau hōʻailona maʻamau ia. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola.
- ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau nui a me ka hoʻokele ʻana, ʻo ia ka pale loa ʻana i nā meaʻai e hoʻoulu ai i kēia maʻi allergies.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona a i ʻole ua nahu ʻia ʻoe e kahi ʻuku, e ʻike pono i ke kauka no ka hōʻoia pololei a me ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
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