Loaʻa pinepine anei i kāu keiki liʻiliʻi nā ʻeha pepeiao? A i ʻole he maʻi anu pinepine kona a he ihu paʻa kona a hanu ma kona waha? I kekahi manawa kuhikuhi kāu kauka ʻohana i kāu keiki i ke kauka loea i ka 'pepeiao, ihu, a me ka puʻu', ʻeā? Pēlā mākou e kamaʻilio ai e pili ana i nā kauka ENT, ka poʻe loea i nā keiki. Kāhea mākou i kēia poʻe he 'pediatric otolaryngologists'.
ʻO wai kēia loea ENT o nā keiki?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he mau kauka kēia i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā ʻia e hāʻawi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ke ʻoki ʻana no nā maʻi pepeiao, ihu, a me ka ʻāʻī i nā keiki mai ka hānau ʻana a hiki i ka makahiki 17. ʻOiai ke ʻōlelo nei mākou he ENT no ka pōkole, ʻo ia ke kū nei no ka Pepeiao, ka Ihu, a me ka ʻĀʻī.
Inā he ʻano maʻi paʻakikī ko kāu keiki, a i ʻole pono ʻoe i ke ʻoki ʻana e pili ana i ka pepeiao, ka ihu, a i ʻole ka ʻāʻī, e kuhikuhi pinepine kāu kauka lapaʻau i kāu keiki i kahi loea e like me kēia.
He aha ke ʻano o ke aʻo kūikawā a kēia mau kauka?
ʻAʻole kēia he huakaʻi maʻalahi. ʻO kahi loea ENT pediatric he kanaka i hoʻopau i kahi kekelē kumu ʻehā makahiki ma ke kula lapaʻau a laila hoʻopau i kahi papahana hoʻomaʻamaʻa lōʻihi. E noʻonoʻo i ka lōʻihi o kēlā huakaʻi.
- ʻO ka mea mua, e hoʻopau i kahi kekelē lapaʻau maʻamau.
- Ma hope o kēlā, pono ʻoe e hoʻopau i ka liʻiliʻi o hoʻokahi makahiki o ka internship ʻokiʻoki.
- ʻO ka mea aʻe, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻoe ma ke Keʻena Lapaʻau no hoʻokahi makahiki.
- Ma hope o kēlā, hoʻomaka ke aʻo kūikawā maoli . Loaʻa iā ʻoe ʻekolu a ʻehā mau makahiki o ke aʻo hohonu ʻana ma Otolaryngology a me ke ʻoki poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī.
- I ka manawa pinepine, ma hope o kēia hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, loaʻa iā lākou kahi hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā hou aʻe (Fellowship) ma lalo o nā loea akamai ma nā haukapila nui o nā keiki.
Ma hope wale nō o ia hoʻomaʻamaʻa nui ʻana e hiki ai iā lākou ke mākaukau e mālama i kēia mau pilikia paʻakikī i nā keiki.
He aha nā kūlana olakino maʻamau i mālama ʻia e ke kauka ENT pediatric?
ʻAe, e nānā kākou i ke ʻano o nā maʻi a kēia mau kauka e mālama ai. He lōʻihi iki ka papa inoa, akā he mea paha ia i loaʻa i kāu keiki. Hoʻōla lākou i kekahi pilikia e hoʻopilikia ai i ke ala ea o ke keiki, ka leo, ka lohe, ka ʻōlelo, a me nā sinuses.
Poho lohe
ʻEkolu mau ala nui e hiki ai i nā keiki ke nalowale ka lohe.
| ʻAno o ka hemahema o ka lohe | He wehewehe maʻalahi |
|---|---|
| ʻO ka sensorineural | Hana ʻia kēia e ka nāwaliwali o ka pepeiao o loko a i ʻole ke aʻalolo e hele ana mai ka pepeiao a i ka lolo. |
| ʻAno alakaʻi (Alakaʻi) | Maanei, aia kekahi mea keakea i ke hele ʻana o nā nalu kani mai ka pepeiao waho ma o ka pepeiao waena a i ka pepeiao o loko. |
| ʻAno hui ʻia | He kūlana kahi e hui pū ai nā ʻano o nā ʻano ʻelua i luna. |
ʻO ka maʻi pepeiao waena (Otitis media)
He kūlana maʻamau loa kēia i nā keiki, i kapa ʻia ʻo " pus in the ear." Inā loaʻa pinepine nā maʻi pepeiao o kāu keiki a i ʻole he mau mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ko lākou mau pepeiao, pono paha ʻoe e ʻike i kahi loea ENT pediatric.
ʻO ke ʻoki kino hoʻokomo cochlear
Hiki i nā keiki me ka nalowale nui o ka lohe ke pōmaikaʻi nui mai kēia ʻoki kino. ʻO kahi implant cochlear kahi mea uila liʻiliʻi i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka pepeiao. Hoʻoulu ia i ke aʻalolo auditory a hoʻouna i nā hōʻailona i ka lolo. Kōkua kēia i ka poʻe kuli loa e hoʻomaopopo i nā leo a me ka ʻōlelo.
Ka pale ʻana o ka ihu
ʻO kēia ka manawa e ālai ʻia ai nā ala ihu a lilo i mea paʻakikī ke hanu ma o ka ihu. Nui nā kumu no kēia.
| Nā kumu kūpono o ka ʻūpā nasal |
|---|
| - Anuanu maʻamau a me ka maʻi palū |
| - Nā maʻi o nā sinuses a i ʻole nā gland adenoid |
| - Rhinitis maʻi ʻaleka |
| - Nā polyps ihu |
| - Nā adenoids i hoʻonui ʻia |
| - Nā cysts a i ʻole nā pūpū ihu |
| - Ke kuhi hewa ʻana o ka septum ihu |
Nā maʻi ʻōpū (Tonsillitis)
Inā loaʻa pinepine i kāu keiki ka tonsillitis a i ʻole ka ʻeha mau o ka puʻu, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia ʻoe i ke kauka ENT pediatric no ka mālama ʻana e like me ka tonsillectomy.
ʻAneʻane hiamoe
He kūlana pili kēia i ka hiamoe. Ma kēia, kū ka hanu no kekahi manawa i ka wā e hiamoe ana ke keiki. Hana ʻia kēia e kekahi mea keakea i ke ala ea o luna. Nui nā keiki me kēia kūlana e kani nui ana . ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia kūlana i nā keiki, ʻo ia ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā tonsils a i ʻole nā adenoids.
Nā maʻi poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī ʻē aʻe
Hoʻōla kēia mau loea i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī.
- Nā puʻupuʻu a i ʻole nā pūʻupuʻu thyroid
- Nā puʻupuʻu ma ke poʻo a me ka ʻāʻī
- ʻO ka maʻi lolo o ka maka
- Nā puʻupuʻu ʻōpū salivary
- ʻO Hemangiomas, he mau puʻupuʻu i hana ʻia e nā kīʻaha koko, i kekahi manawa e like me nā hōʻailona hānau
- Nā maʻi e pili ana i nā lymph node
No ke aha e pono ai i kaʻu keiki ke kauka ENT pediatric?
He nīnau koʻikoʻi loa kēia. Ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe, "No ke aha e kuhikuhi ʻia ai ke keiki i kahi kauka ENT pediatric ma kahi o ke kauka ENT maʻamau?"
E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole nā keiki he poʻe mākua liʻiliʻi. He ʻokoʻa ko lākou kino, nā manaʻo, a me ke ʻano o ko lākou ʻike ʻana i ke ao nei.
ʻAʻole hiki i nā keiki ke wehewehe pololei i ko lākou ʻeha . ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke ʻōlelo i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o "he ʻeha ma ʻaneʻi," a ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ʻōlelo pololei i ke ʻano o ia mea, pehea ka lōʻihi o kona noho ʻana ma laila, a i ʻole pehea kona ʻino. Ua ʻike nā loea ENT pediatric i kēia. He akamai lākou i ka nānā ʻana i nā keiki ma ke ʻano e hoʻoweliweli ʻole ai iā lākou, e hoʻomaha ai iā lākou.
Eia kekahi, ʻoiai lākou e mālama wale ana i nā keiki, ua hoʻolālā ʻia kā lākou mau keʻena a me kā lākou mau lako hoʻokolokolo e kūpono i nā keiki. Ua hoʻonani ʻia nā paia o ke keʻena me nā kiʻi pena nani, nā mea pāʻani, a me nā puke. Hoʻemi nui kēia i ka makaʻu a me ka hopohopo o ke keiki. E noʻonoʻo i ka makaʻu o kahi keiki liʻiliʻi ke hoʻonoho ʻia lākou ma kahi noho nui a ma kahi papa hoʻokolokolo nui i hana ʻia no nā pākeke?
ʻAʻole wale kēlā, akā he nui ka ʻike o kēia mau kauka i ke kamaʻilio ʻana me nā keiki. Inā hōʻole kekahi keiki e nānā ʻia a uē paha, ʻaʻole ia he mea hou iā lākou. Ua ʻike maikaʻi lākou i ke ʻano e mālama ai i ke keiki a loaʻa kā lākou kākoʻo i ia mau manawa.
Inā paha e pono i ke keiki ke hana i kahi mea paʻakikī, e like me ke ʻoki kino, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke keiki ke alo i kēlā ʻike i loko o kahi nohona aloha keiki, aloha keiki.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ke kauka loea ENT pediatric (Pediatric Otolaryngologist) he kauka i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā ʻia e mālama i nā maʻi e pili ana i ka pepeiao, ka ihu, a me ka puʻu o nā keiki.
- Hoʻōla lākou i nā maʻi he nui, me nā maʻi pepeiao e kū hou ana, nā pilikia tonsil, ka ihu paʻa, ka hānō ʻana, a me ka pilikia o ka lohe.
- No ka mea, ʻaʻole nā keiki he "mākua liʻiliʻi," ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia kēia mau loea e hāʻawi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono no ko lākou kino a me ko lākou noʻonoʻo.
- Inā kuhikuhi kāu kauka ʻohana i kāu keiki i kahi loea ENT pediatric, e hoʻomaopopo he mea kēia e hāʻawi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa a kūpono hoʻi no kāu keiki.
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