E Māmā, e Pāpā, ua ʻulaʻula anei ke kui wāwae o kāu keiki, ua pehu, a ua ʻeha? ʻAʻole paha he ʻeha liʻiliʻi wale nō, akā he maʻi kui. He maʻi maʻamau loa kēia i waena o nā keiki. ʻOiai hiki ke mālama pinepine ʻia ma ka home, he mea nui e makaʻala i kēia. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i nā kikoʻī.
He aha ka Paronychia?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka paronychia kahi maʻi o ka ʻili a puni ko mākou mau kui, kahi e hui ai ke kui me ka ʻili. ʻOiai kekahi mau mākua e loaʻa ana kēia maʻi ma ko lākou mau manamana wāwae, loaʻa pinepine i nā keiki ma ko lākou mau manamana lima. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ulu ʻana ma kahi manamana wāwae, a inā wale nō he kui i ulu i loko o ke keiki.
ʻElua ʻano o ka paronychia:
1. Paronychia ʻĀkiu: ʻO kēia ke ʻano e hoʻomaka koke a ʻaʻole e mau lōʻihi. Hoʻopilikia pinepine ia i hoʻokahi kui.
2. Paronychia Mau Loa: ʻO kēia ke ʻano pilikia loa. He lōʻihi ka manawa e ho'ōla ai, ʻaʻole paha e ho'ōla iki, a i ʻole e hana hou pinepine. Hiki ke loaʻa ma nā kui lima a i ʻole nā kui wāwae.
No ke aha e hana ai kēia i nā keiki? He aha nā kumu?
E noʻonoʻo wale, he palupalu loa ka ʻili a puni ko kākou mau kui. Inā he ʻōpala liʻiliʻi, ʻoki, a ʻeha paha ma kēia ʻili, hiki i nā germs ke komo maʻalahi ma laila. ʻO nā kumu nui e hōʻino ʻia ai ka ʻili a puni ke kui o ke keiki:
- Ke nahu ʻana i nā kui a me ka omo ʻana i nā manamana lima: He kumu maʻamau kēia i waena o nā keiki. Ke hāmama kou waha, hiki i nā germs a me ka makū i loko o kou lawai ke alakaʻi maʻalahi i nā maʻi.
- Hangnail: Ka hana o ka huki ʻana a me ka haehae ʻana i ka ʻili a puni ke kui .
- ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i kou mau kui i ka pōkole loa: ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i kou mau kui i kokoke loa i ka ʻili hiki ke hana i nā ʻeha liʻiliʻi.
- ʻEha: Ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi mea e like me ke kākalaioa a i ʻole ke kākalaioa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ke kui i ka wā e pāʻani ana.
- Kui i ulu i loko: Ulu kahi kihi o ke kui i loko o ka ʻili a hōʻeha.
Ke hōʻino ʻia ka ʻili ma kēia ʻano, komo pinepine ka bacteria ma o ia mea. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa hiki i kahi ʻano hū i kapa ʻia ʻo Candida a i ʻole nā fungi ʻē aʻe ke hana i kēia maʻi. Inā noho mau nā lima o ke keiki i loko o ka wai, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi fungal.
I kekahi manawa, hoʻoulu ʻia ka Paronychia mau e kahi dermatitis irritant. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka ʻili o ke keiki e lilo i ʻulaʻula a me ka maneʻo. Hiki i nā germs ke komo maʻalahi i ka ʻili i hōʻino ʻia a hoʻoulu i kahi maʻi lōʻihi.
Hoʻopilikia pinepine kēia maʻi i hoʻokahi kui wale nō. Hoʻopōʻino ʻia ka ʻili a puni ke kui a hoʻomaka nā hōʻailona e ʻike ʻia i loko o ʻelua a ʻelima mau lā.
He aha nā hōʻailona maoli o kēia?
He maʻalahi loa ka ʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka paronychia. E hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kēia mau mea.
| Hōʻailona | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| ʻUlaʻula a me ka pehu | ʻUlaʻula a pehu loa ka ʻili a puni ke kui, ʻoiai ma kahi o ka ʻeha. |
| ʻEha a me ka wela | E ʻōlelo ke keiki ua ʻeha ka wahi. Inā ʻoe e hoʻopā aku me kou lima, e ʻoi aku ka mahana ma mua o nā wahi ʻē aʻe. |
| ʻŌpū | Inā bacteria ke kumu o ka maʻi, hiki ke ʻike ʻia he pehu liʻiliʻi a he ʻōpū paha i piha i ka pus melemele/keʻokeʻo. |
| Nā loli kui | Hiki ke loli ke kala o ke kui, loli ke ʻano, a i ʻole e like me ka ʻili ʻana mai ka ʻili. Hiki koke kēia mau loli i nā maʻi bacteria, akā lohi iki i nā maʻi fungal. |
| Nā hōʻailona kakaikahi e hiki mai ana inā laha ka maʻi (e ʻike koke i ke kauka) | |
| Kuni a me nā anu | Inā pālahalaha ka maʻi i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino, hiki ke loaʻa ke kuni a me ke anu. |
| Nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe | ʻEha ke kino, ʻike ʻia nā kaha ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻili, a maʻi ke kino o ke keiki. |
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke hana ʻia ma ka home?
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi kēia mau maʻi kui i nā keiki, no laila hiki ke mālama ʻia a ho'ōla ʻia ma ka home me ka makaʻu ʻole.
Mālama home
ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ia ke hoʻomohu i ka manamana lima o kāu keiki i loaʻa i ka maʻi i loko o ka wai paʻakai mehana no 10-20 mau minuke ʻekolu a ʻehā paha manawa i ka lā. E hōʻemi kēia i ka ʻeha a me ka pehu. Ma hope o kou pau ʻana, e pā maloʻo i ka manamana lima me kahi lole maʻemaʻe. Inā he pus e puka mai ana i waho, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mālie i kēlā.
Inā ʻeha kāu keiki, hiki iā ʻoe ke noi i kāu kauka ʻohana e hāʻawi i kāu keiki i kahi lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha kūpono (e like me ka paracetamol a i ʻole ibuprofen) ma ke ʻano kūpono.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole e ʻae i ke keiki e nau i ka ʻeha, e ʻōʻō me ko lākou mau lima, a e omo paha iā ia. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hoʻolaha hou aku i ka maʻi.
E mālama i nā kui o kāu keiki a hiki i ka wā e ola ai ka maʻi. E ʻoki iā lākou i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule. Akā, mai ʻoki pōkole loa . E ʻoki pono iā lākou e hoʻopau i nā ʻaoʻao ʻoi.
Inā ʻoe e hahai pono i kēia mau ʻanuʻu, e hoʻōla wale nō ka maʻi i loko o kekahi mau lā.
Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?
ʻOiai ua lawa ka mālama ʻana ma ka home, i kekahi mau hihia, he mea pono ke ʻike i ke kauka.
- Inā ʻaʻohe hoʻomaikaʻi ma hope o hoʻokahi pule o ka mālama ʻana ma ka home.
- Inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻeha, ka ʻulaʻula, a me ka pehu.
- Inā he ʻōpū maopopo a puni ke kui, pono e hoʻokahe ʻia e ke kauka. Mai hopohopo, e ola koke ia ma hope o kēia.
- Inā loaʻa i ke keiki nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e like me ke kuni a me ke anu .
- Inā ʻike ʻia ka maʻi e laha ana i nā manamana lima ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka ʻili.
He aha ka hana a ke kauka?
Ke ʻike ʻoe i ke kauka, e nānā ʻo ia i ka maʻi a kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau e pono ai.
- Ka hoʻokahe ʻana i ka pus: Inā he abscess, pono paha ke kauka e hana i kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi a hoʻokahe i kekahi o ka pus.
- Nā lāʻau antibiotic: Inā he maʻi bacteria ka maʻi, e kuhikuhi ʻia ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau waha a i ʻole ka ʻaila poni āu e lawe ai no kekahi mau lā. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu keiki i ka lāʻau no ka helu piha o nā lā a ke kauka i kuhikuhi ai. Mai hoʻōki i ka hapalua.
- Nā lāʻau antifungal: Inā manaʻo ʻia he fungal ka maʻi, e kuhikuhi ʻia kahi lāʻau antifungal kūpono a i ʻole ka kirīmi.
- Kirimina steroid: I kekahi manawa hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kahi kirimina steroid e hōʻemi i ka pehu a me ka ʻulaʻula.
Inā he maʻi mau ka paronychia, e aʻo aku ke kauka i ke keiki e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau i ko lākou mau lima a maloʻo hoʻi, a e mālama iā lākou mai nā kemika e hōʻino i ka ʻili.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He maʻi ʻili a puni nā kui ka Paronychia, he mea maʻamau ia i waena o nā keiki.
- ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole kēia he mea koʻikoʻi a hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home, e like me ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana i kou manamana wāwae i loko o ka wai paʻakai mehana.
- E pale i kāu keiki mai nā ʻano hana e like me ke nahu ʻana i nā kui a me ke kohi ʻana i nā manamana lima. ʻO kēia nā kumu nui o nā maʻi.
- Inā ʻaʻohe hoʻomaikaʻi i loko o hoʻokahi pule, inā ua hana ʻia kahi abscess, a inā he kuni ke keiki, e ʻike pono i ke kauka.
- Inā kuhikuhi ke kauka i nā lāʻau antibiotic, e hāʻawi pono i ke keiki i ka lāʻau no ka helu piha o nā lā i kauoha ʻia.
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