Pehea e laha ai nā maʻi lele? (Pehea e laha ai nā maʻi) E ʻike pono kākou e pili ana i kēia!

Ke loaʻa i kekahi ma kou hale ke anu, a i ʻole ke kuni o kekahi ma ke keʻena, loaʻa pū kekahi iā ʻoe ma hope o kekahi mau lā? Pehea lā e hiki ai ke ʻōlelo ʻia ka huaʻōlelo 'he maʻi lele ka maʻi' a mākou e ʻōlelo pinepine nei? I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio wale mākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia mau maʻi lele, pehea lākou e laha ai ma waena o kekahi, mai nā holoholona, ​​a i ʻole mai nā mea a mākou e hoʻohana ai. Ke maopopo pololei mākou i kēia mau mea, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi iā mākou ke pale iā mākou iho a me kā mākou poʻe aloha.

He aha nā ʻano nui o nā microorganism e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi?

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā maʻi lele i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā meaola liʻiliʻi i hiki ʻole iā mākou ke ʻike me ko mākou mau maka. Kāhea mākou i kēia mau microorganisms. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻehā mau ʻano nui.

Pehea e laha ai nā maʻi i waena o kānaka?

Aia kekahi mau ala e hiki ai iā kākou ke hoʻolaha i ka maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. E noʻonoʻo ʻoe aia ʻoe ma luna o kahi kaʻa piha. Inā ʻūhā kekahi ma laila, hiki i kēlā mau germs ke komo i ka lewa a hiki iā ʻoe ke hanu iā lākou. ʻO kēia wale nō kekahi o nā ala.

• Pili ʻili i ka ʻili: Hoʻolaha ʻia kekahi mau maʻi ma o ka pili ʻana o ka ʻili i ka ʻili. Hiki ke loaʻa nā germs i loko o nā ʻili make e hāʻule ana mai ka ʻili o kekahi mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke komo i kou kino ma o ka haki ʻana o kou ʻili a i ʻole ma o nā membrane mucous e like me kou waha a me kou ihu.
• Moe kolohe : Hoʻolaha ʻia nā maʻi e like me ka AIDS a me ka syphilis ma o ka sperm , nā wai vaginal, a me ka lawai. Hiki ke laha kēia mau maʻi ma o ka honi ʻana, ka moe waha , a me ka moe kolohe. Kāhea mākou i kēia mau maʻi i hoʻouna ʻia ma ke kolohe ( STIs ).
• I ka wā hānau keiki: Hiki ke laha kekahi mau maʻi i loaʻa i ka makuahine hāpai i kāna pēpē. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia me ka ʻike ʻole o ka makuahine. Hiki ke laha nā germs i ka pēpē i ka wā hāpai, hānau keiki, a i ʻole ka hānai waiū.
• Ma o ka ea: E like me kā mākou i kūkākūkā ai ma mua, i ka wā e ʻū ai, e kihe ana, a i ʻole e kamaʻilio ana kahi kanaka i loaʻa i ka maʻi, e hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā kulu liʻiliʻi e loaʻa ana nā germs i ka lewa. Ke hanu mākou i kēlā ea, komo kēlā mau germs i ko mākou kino ma o ko mākou ihu, waha, a i ʻole nā ​​maka.

Pehea e hoʻoili ai nā holoholona i nā maʻi iā mākou

Noho kekahi mau maʻi i loko o nā holoholona a hoʻolaha ʻia e lākou. ʻO kēia mau maʻi i hoʻoili ʻia mai nā holoholona a i nā kānaka ua kapa ʻia he mau maʻi zoonotic . ʻO nā ala nui e laha ai nā maʻi mai nā holoholona:

• Nā nahu a me nā ʻōpala: Hoʻolaha ʻia nā maʻi e like me ka rabies ma o ka nahu ʻana o kahi holoholona i loaʻa i ka maʻi. Pēlā nō, hiki i nā pepeke e like me nā makika (dengue), nā ʻuku, a me nā ʻuku ke hoʻoili i ka maʻi ke lawe lākou i kahi huakini mai kahi holoholona a nahu i ke kanaka.
• Ke hele pū nei me nā holoholona:Hiki ke loaʻa nā germs i loko o nā ʻōpala holoholona, ​​​​mimi, lawai, a me ke koko. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka maʻi mai ka hoʻopā ʻana i kahi holoholona, ​​​​mai nā ʻuku ma kona huluhulu, a i ʻole mai nā germs ma kona huluhulu.
• ʻAi ʻana i nā huahana holoholona: Ke moʻa pono ʻia ka ʻiʻo a me ka iʻa, pepehi ka wela i nā germs. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻiʻo maka a me nā hua manu i moʻa ʻole ʻia e hiki ai i nā bacteria i loko o lākou ke komo i ke kino a hoʻoulu i nā maʻi.

Hiki iā kākou ke hoʻolaha i nā maʻi ma o nā mea a kākou e hoʻohana nei?

ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. Hiki i nā germs he nui ke ola ma luna o nā ʻili ola ʻole no nā hola, i kekahi manawa he mau lā. Inā hoʻopā mākou i kēlā ʻili a laila hoʻopā i ko mākou waha, ihu, a i ʻole nā ​​maka, ʻoi aku ka maʻi o mākou. ʻO nā wahi maʻamau e hiki ai i nā germs ke noho:

• Nā laka puka a me nā lima
• Nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu i holoi ʻole ʻia
• Wai haumia
• Nā lako kīhini (nā papa, nā pahi)
• Nā lole a me nā mea moe
• Nā lako lapaʻau

No laila, pehea lā e hiki ai iā kākou ke pale aku i ka laha ʻana o kēia mau maʻi?

ʻAʻole kēia i paʻakikī e like me kou manaʻo. Me kekahi mau hana maʻalahi o kēlā me kēia lā, hiki iā kākou ke loaʻa ka palekana nui mai kēia mau maʻi lele.

Nā hana moe kolohe palekana

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka condom i kēlā me kēia manawa āu e moe ai e hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana iā ʻoe mai nā STI . He manaʻo maikaʻi nō hoʻi e hoʻāʻo ʻia no nā STI maʻamau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia mai kāu kauka .

Ka lāʻau pale ʻana

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa nā lāʻau pale i ko mākou ʻōnaehana pale e hakakā i ka germ e hoʻoulu ai i kahi maʻi ma mua o ka hiki ʻana mai. A laila, inā komo maoli ka germ i loko o ke kino, hiki i ko mākou kino ke hakakā iā ia. Eia kekahi, inā ʻoe e lāʻau pale ʻia, ua emi ka manawa e hoʻopili ai i kekahi.

E hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau i kou mau lima!

Hoʻopā mākou i ko mākou mau helehelena i nā haneli manawa i ka lā me ka ʻike ʻole. ʻO ia ke ala maʻalahi loa no nā germs ma ko mākou mau lima e komo ai i ko mākou kino. No laila, e holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai i nā manawa a pau. E hoʻohana i ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe lima ke loaʻa ʻole ke kopa a me ka wai.

E uhi i kou waha i ka wā e ʻū ai a i ka wā e kihe ai.

ʻO ke ala maikaʻi e ʻū ai a ʻū paha ma mua o ka uhi ʻana i kou waha me kou lima, ʻo ia ke uhi ʻana i kou waha a me kou ihu me ka ʻaoʻao o loko o kou kuʻekuʻe lima. Ma kēia ʻano, ʻaʻole e komo nā germs ma kou mau lima a emi iho ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana i ka lewa. Nā maʻi lele, nā maʻi ʻaʻai, nā germs, bacteria, virus, pale ʻana i nā maʻi, nā ʻano olakino