Xav txog tias koj pom ib lub pob me me hauv koj lub qhov ncauj, tej zaum hauv qab koj tus nplaig lossis hauv koj lub puab tsaig. Nws tsis mob kiag li, yog li koj yuav tsis quav ntsej txog nws. Tab sis txawm tias qee yam me me li no los xij, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub txog. Hnub no peb yuav tham txog ib hom mob qog noj ntshav uas tuaj yeem pib nrog cov tsos mob zoo li no, uas yog qhov tsis tshua muaj tab sis peb yuav tsum paub txog. Ntawd yog Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma, lossis ACC.
Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) yog dab tsi tiag?
Hais yooj yim xwb, ACC yog ib hom mob qog noj ntshav uas tsis tshua muaj. Feem ntau nws pib hauv cov qog qaub ncaug hauv peb lub qhov ncauj. Koj puas paub tias muaj peb hom qog qaub ncaug tseem ceeb hauv peb lub qhov ncauj?
1. Cov qog parotid: Cov no nyob ze ntawm pob ntseg, ntawm ob sab ntawm lub puab tsaig.
2. Cov qog hauv qab ntawm lub puab tsaig: Cov no nyob hauv qab peb lub puab tsaig qis.
3. Cov qog hauv qab tus nplaig: Cov no nyob hauv qab tus nplaig.
Kab mob qog nqaij hlav ACC feem ntau pib hauv cov qog no, tab sis qee zaum nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau lwm qhov ntawm lub qhov ncauj, caj pas, cov qog hws, lossis txawm tias cov qog kua muag.
Ib qho ntawm cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm tus mob qog noj ntshav no yog tias nws loj hlob sai heev. Yog li ntawd, qee zaum nws tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev ua ntej cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Thiab txawm tias tom qab kho thiab kho tau zoo lawm, nws tuaj yeem rov tshwm sim ntau xyoo tom qab.
Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov no yog dab tsi?
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb thiab thaum ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm mob qog noj ntshav ACC tej zaum yuav yog ib lub pob uas tsis mob uas loj hlob hauv qhov ncauj, hauv qab tus nplaig, lossis sab hauv sab plhu. Cov pob no loj zuj zus. Ntxiv rau cov tsos mob tseem ceeb no, kuj tseem yuav pom ntau lwm cov tsos mob.
| Cov tsos mob | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Nyuaj nqos | Zoo li koj tab tom txhaws thaum koj nqos zaub mov thiab haus dej. |
| Kev hloov suab | Lub suab qis dhau los yog txawv ntawm ib txwm. |
| Lub ntsej muag tsis muaj zog lossis mob | Vim tias tus mob qog noj ntshav no tuaj yeem kis mus rau cov hlab ntsha, qee qhov ntawm lub ntsej muag yuav hnov mob lossis mob. |
| Cov leeg nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag tsis muaj zog | Zoo li ib sab ntawm lub ntsej muag raug rub lossis muaj teeb meem tswj cov leeg nqaij. |
| Ua pa nyuaj los ntawm lub qhov ntswg | Qhov ntswg txhaws lossis ntshav ntswg. |
Yog koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no, thov tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej lawv. Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Nws yuav muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab qhov ua rau muaj qhov teeb meem no.
Koj nrhiav tau qhov no li cas, Kws Kho Mob?
Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob, nws yuav xub nug koj txog koj cov tsos mob. Yog li ntawd, koj pom lub qog thaum twg, seb nws puas loj hlob, seb nws puas mob, seb koj puas hnov mob loog, thiab lwm yam. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav ua tib zoo kuaj koj lub qhov ncauj, lub ntsej muag, thiab caj dab. Nws kuj tseem yuav kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj cov qog ntshav hauv koj caj dab o.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, yuav muaj ntau yam kev kuaj mob uas yuav raug txiav txim kom paub meej tias tus kab mob no tau kuaj pom li cas.
- Kev Ntsuas Duab: Cov kev ntsuas no pab txiav txim siab qhov loj me ntawm lub qog, nws qhov chaw, thiab seb tus mob qog puas tau kis mus rau lwm qhov.
- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Siv lub zog sib nqus los thaij duab kom ntxaws.
- CT scan (Computed Tomography): Ib co duab X-rays raug sau los tsim cov duab ntxaws ntxaws.
- PET scan (Positron Emission Tomography): Pab txheeb xyuas cov cheeb tsam ntawm cov hlwb qog noj ntshav nrog cov duab xim.
- Kev kuaj mob los ntawm lub cev: Qhov no yog qhov kev kuaj uas ua kom paub tseeb 100% seb nws puas yog mob qog noj ntshav lossis tsis yog. Hauv qhov no, ib qho qauv me me ntawm cov nqaij hlav raug coj los ntawm lub qog thiab kuaj xyuas hauv qab lub tshuab microscope. Qhov no raug kuaj los ntawm tus kws kho mob pathologist.
Vim li cas hom mob qog noj ntshav no thiaj tshwm sim?
Cov kws kho mob tseem tsis tau paub qhov ua rau muaj ACC, tab sis lawv ntseeg tias tus mob qog noj ntshav no yog tshwm sim los ntawm qee qhov kev hloov pauv (kev hloov pauv) hauv peb cov noob caj noob ces.
Qhov tseem ceeb yog tias cov kev hloov pauv caj ces no tsis yog los ntawm niam txiv los. Qhov ntawd yog, lawv tsis yog los ntawm niam txiv mus rau menyuam. Lawv yog cov kev hloov pauv uas tshwm sim tsis raws cai thaum lub neej, tej zaum vim muaj tej yam xws li cov tshuaj carcinogens hauv ib puag ncig.
Cov kev kho mob yog dab tsi?
Txoj kev kho mob tseem ceeb rau ACC yog phais tshem tawm cov qog thiab cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig.
1. Kev phais mob
Hom kev phais mob yuav ua nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub qog. Lub qog qaub ncaug uas raug mob yuav raug tshem tawm nrog rau lub qog, tag nrho lossis ib feem. Vim tias mob qog ACC tuaj yeem kis mus rau cov hlab ntsha, cov kws kho mob yuav ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov hlab ntsha ib puag ncig thaum lub sijhawm phais. Qee zaum cov hlab ntsha uas tswj kev txav ntawm lub ntsej muag tuaj yeem raug puas tsuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, cov txheej txheem phais mob siab heev xws li kev kho lub ntsej muag rov qab los siv tau los kho cov hlab ntsha ntawd kom rov qab ua haujlwm li qub.
2. Kev Kho Mob Hluav Taws Xob
Tom qab phais lawm, feem ntau yuav siv tshuaj tua kab mob los tua cov qog nqaij hlav uas tseem tshuav. Qee zaum, kev kho mob no siv thaum phais tsis tau. Txawm li cas los xij, kev kho mob no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv xws li qhov ncauj qhuav, nyuaj nqos, thiab puas hniav. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua haujlwm nrog koj tus kws kho mob thiab kws kho hniav thaum lub sijhawm kho mob.
3. Lwm yam kev kho mob
Hauv qee kis mob hnyav heev, cov kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav xav txog tej yam xws li kev siv tshuaj kho mob qog nqaij hlav lossis kev kho mob tsom mus rau ib qho twg. Cov no yog cov kev kho mob uas tseem nyob rau theem tshawb fawb.
Tom qab kho mob tas lawm, muaj dab tsi tshwm sim?
ACC yog ib hom mob qog noj ntshav uas feem ntau rov qab los dua. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau mus kuaj mob thiab kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua tom qab kho mob tas. Raws li tus kws kho mob hais, los ntawm kev ua cov kev kuaj no raws sijhawm, yog tias mob qog noj ntshav rov qab los, nws tuaj yeem kuaj pom thiab kho tau thaum ntxov.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nkag siab tias txawm hais tias muaj cov ntaub ntawv txog cov feem pua ntawm kev ciaj sia, lawv tsuas yog kwv yees xwb. Txhua tus neeg mob txawv, thiab lawv cov lus teb rau kev kho mob kuj txawv. Yog li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv zoo tshaj plaws txog koj qhov xwm txheej tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas kho koj.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) yog ib hom mob qog nqaij hlav tsis tshua muaj uas tshwm sim hauv cov qog salivary.
- Cov tsos mob thawj zaug yuav yog ib lub pob tsis mob hauv qhov ncauj lossis hauv caj dab.
- Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav tsum paub txog cov tsos mob xws li hloov lub suab, nyuaj nqos, thiab tsis hnov mob ntawm lub ntsej muag.
- Yog koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no, tsis txhob ntshai thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Kev kho mob tseem ceeb yog phais, tom qab ntawd yog kev kho mob hluav taws xob.
- Txawm tias tom qab kho tas lawm los, mob qog noj ntshav tseem tuaj yeem rov qab los dua, yog li ntawd, kev kuaj mob tsis tu ncua yog qhov tseem ceeb.
💬 Comments (0)
Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus