Puas yog Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) ua rau muaj teeb meem raum? Cia peb kawm seb qhov no yog dab tsi.

Koj puas muaj mob Ankylosing Spondylitis, los yog luv luv AS? Yog li ntawd tej zaum koj yuav paub tias nws cuam tshuam rau cov pob qij txha ntawm tus txha nraub qaum thiab lub duav npaum li cas. Tab sis tej zaum koj yuav tsis paub tias qee tus neeg uas muaj AS kuj tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem raum. Qhov no tsis tshwm sim rau txhua tus, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub txog qhov no.

Hais yooj yim xwb, Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) yog ib hom mob pob qij txha uas cuam tshuam rau tus txha nqaj qaum thiab nws cov pob qij txha. Qhov tshwm sim hauv qhov no yog tias muaj kev o ntev hauv lub cev. Qhov kev o tsis tswj hwm hauv lub cev tsis tsuas yog zaum ntawd xwb. Nws pib cuam tshuam rau ntau qhov ntawm lub cev. Lub raum yog ib qho chaw zoo li no. Kev tshawb fawb tshiab qhia tau hais tias qhov kev sib txuas no tam sim no yuav ntau dua li qhov xav ua ntej. Yog li cia peb tham txog qhov no hnub no.

Muaj teeb meem dab tsi raum uas yuav tshwm sim vim yog AS?

Muaj ntau txoj kev tseem ceeb uas AS tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub raum. Cia peb saib seb lawv yog dab tsi.

1. Mob Amyloidosis Thib Ob ntawm Lub Raum

Qhov no yuav zoo li lub npe nyuaj, tab sis nws yooj yim heev. Vim yog muaj mob ntev hauv peb lub cev, ib qho protein txawv txawv hu ua 'amyloid' tuaj yeem tsim tawm. Cov protein no maj mam pib tsim hauv lub raum. Nws zoo li xeb tsim hauv lub yeeb nkab. Thaum cov protein tsim, lub raum tsis tuaj yeem ua lawv txoj haujlwm ib txwm, uas yog lim cov ntshav. Qhov mob no kuj hu ua 'AA amyloidosis'.

2. Kev kuaj mob Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy (IgAN)

Qhov no yog lwm yam kab mob raum uas pom tau rau cov neeg mob AS. Qhov uas tshwm sim hauv qhov no yog tias cov protein hu ua IgA, uas yog ib feem ntawm peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, tau tso rau hauv lub raum, ua rau o thiab ua rau lub raum puas tsuaj. Yuav kom paub tseeb tias qhov no puas yog qhov tseeb , yuav tsum tau kuaj ib daim nqaij me me , uas yog ib daim nqaij me me uas tau muab rho tawm ntawm lub raum thiab kuaj.

3. Kab mob raum ntev (CKD)

Kab mob raum ntev, lossis CKD, yog ib yam mob uas lub raum puas tsuaj raws sijhawm thiab maj mam poob lawv txoj haujlwm. Txawm hais tias AS tuaj yeem yog ib qho ua rau, lwm yam mob, xws li ntshav qab zib thiab ntshav siab, kuj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob no. Thaum lub raum tsis tuaj yeem lim cov khoom pov tseg ntawm cov ntshav kom zoo, cov khoom pov tseg ntawd yuav sib sau ua ke hauv lub cev, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem loj xws li kab mob plawv thiab mob hlwb.

4. Pob Zeb Raum

Muaj qee qhov kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias cov neeg uas muaj AS, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg uas tau muaj nws ntev lawm, yuav muaj feem ntau dua los ua pob zeb hauv lub raum dua li cov neeg noj qab nyob zoo. Cov no yog cov pob zeb me me, tawv uas ua los ntawm cov ntsev thiab cov zaub mov. Qee zaum lawv tawm hauv cov zis, tab sis nws tuaj yeem mob heev.Tej zaum yuav muaj tau li no. Qee zaum cov pob zeb no yuav daig rau hauv txoj hlab zis thiab ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob.

Cov tsos mob ntawm cov teeb meem raum yog dab tsi?

Txhua yam mob no muaj cov tsos mob uas pom tau thiab tshwj xeeb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau koj kom paub txog cov no, vim tias yog koj ua li ntawd koj tuaj yeem mus ntsib kws kho mob sai.

Yog koj muaj AS thiab muaj ib lossis ntau yam ntawm cov tsos mob no, thov tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej. Nco ntsoov nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov no.

Vim li cas cov teeb meem no thiaj tshwm sim? Cov yam uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo yog dab tsi?

Qee zaum nws nyuaj rau txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb ua rau muaj kab mob raum, tab sis muaj ntau qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb uas ua rau nws muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog AS.

• Kev o tsis tswj tau: Kev o ntev ntev, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm AS, yog tus ua rau muaj mob loj. Qhov no yog qhov ua rau muaj mob xws li Amyloidosis thiab IgAN.
• Cov Tshuaj: Qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau AS thiab mob pob qij txha, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog NSAIDs (Cov tshuaj tsis yog steroidal anti-inflammatory), tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum puas tsuaj yog tias siv ntev. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm koj tus kheej yam tsis tau sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
• Lwm yam mob: Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob raum yuav siab dua yog tias koj muaj cov mob xws li ntshav siab, ntshav qab zib, kab mob plawv, thiab rog dhau.
• Kev haus luam yeeb thiab keeb kwm tsev neeg: Cov neeg uas haus luam yeeb thiab muaj keeb kwm tsev neeg muaj kab mob raum muaj feem yuav muaj mob ntau dua.

Yuav kho thiab tswj li cas?

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tias cov mob no tuaj yeem tswj tau. Cov kev xaiv kho mob nyob ntawm seb koj muaj teeb meem raum hom twg.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tswj koj tus mob AS kom zoo. Qhov koj tswj tau qhov mob ntau npaum li cas, qhov kev puas tsuaj tsawg dua uas koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub raum. Qhov no txhais tau tias ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob txoj kev kho mob, xws li cov tshuaj biological (xws li TNF blockers), raws nraim.

Tsis tas li ntawd,

• Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov tshuaj uas koj noj (xws li cov tshuaj tua kab mob) thiab tham txog lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis ua rau koj lub raum puas tsuaj.
• Tswj hwm lwm yam mob xws li ntshav siab thiab ntshav qab zib.
• Haus dej ntau.
• Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia thiab ua raws li kev noj zaub mov uas tsis muaj ntsev thiab protein ntau.
• Tsis txhob noj cov vitamins lossis cov tshuaj ntxiv yam tsis tau sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Yog tias tus kab mob raum ntev (CKD) hnyav zuj zus, nws yuav ua rau yuav tsum tau ntxuav lub raum lossis hloov raum, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los kho qhov no thaum ntxov.