Niam, Txiv... Koj tus me nyuam puas sawv thaum hmo ntuj thiab khawb nws lub cev? Los yog koj puas pom cov pob liab thiab cov pob liab ntawm nws lub cev, thiab koj txhawj txog lawv? Cov no yog qhov teeb meem uas ntau tus niam txiv feem ntau ntsib. Kev ua xua tsis yog tsuas yog txham thiab ua pa xwb. Lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntawm peb cov menyuam daim tawv nqaij. Yog li hnub no, cia peb tham txog cov kev ua xua ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas cov menyuam yaus feem ntau tshwm sim.
1. Kab mob eczema, uas peb txhua tus paub
Lub npe 'eczema' tej zaum koj yuav paub zoo heev. Ntau tshaj 10% ntawm cov menyuam yaus hauv ntiaj teb muaj tus mob no. Tshwj xeeb yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj mob hawb pob, ua xua rau zaub mov, lossis ib tus neeg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj cov kab mob no, qhov muaj feem yuav ua rau koj tus menyuam muaj 'eczema' ntau.
Cov kws kho mob tsis tuaj yeem hais meej tias yog dab tsi ua rau qhov no, tab sis nws yog ib qho mob uas cov txheej tiv thaiv ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis muaj zog, daim tawv nqaij qhuav, thiab nws yooj yim kis kab mob.
- Rau cov menyuam mos: Nws pib ntawm lub ntsej muag lossis taub hau. Nws zoo li pob liab, tawv nqaij.
- Rau cov menyuam loj dua: Tom qab ntawd, qhov no tuaj yeem kis mus rau caj npab thiab lub cev. Daim tawv nqaij qhuav heev, khaus, thiab tej zaum yuav liab yog tias nws me.
Cia peb los saib cov tsos mob ntawm eczema thiab yam dab tsi ua rau nws hnyav dua.
| Cov tsos mob ntawm eczema feem ntau | |
|---|---|
| Pob liab liab | Daim tawv nqaij yuav liab thiab qee zaum zoo li cov dej me me. |
| Khaus tas li | Khawb ua rau daim tawv nqaij puas tsuaj thiab ua rau khaus ntxiv. Nws zoo li ib lub voj voog. |
| Daim tawv nqaij qhuav | Daim tawv nqaij zoo li tawv thiab qhuav thaum kov. |
| Ua kom daim tawv nqaij tuab | Thaum khawb thiab txhuam dhau sijhawm, daim tawv nqaij yuav tuab thiab zoo li tawv. Qhov no pom tseeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau ntawm sab plhu, lub luj tshib/lub hauv caug, thiab tom qab caj dab. |
| Cov kab mob rov tshwm sim | Cov kab mob bacterial tuaj yeem yooj yim tshwm sim vim yog khawb thiab qhov txhab. |
Dab tsi ua rau mob eczema hnyav dua?
Muaj tej yam ua rau qhov khaus thiab liab no hnyav zuj zus. Peb hu cov no ua 'cov ua rau mob'.
Nco ntsoov tias, tsis yog txhua yam no cuam tshuam rau txhua tus menyuam. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog saib seb muaj dab tsi cuam tshuam rau koj tus menyuam.
- Huab cua qhuav: Thaum koj nyob hauv chav AC, huab cua txias ua rau koj daim tawv nqaij qhuav dua.
- Kev tawm hws: Thaum koj tawm hws, cov hws ntsev ua rau koj daim tawv nqaij khaus ntxiv.
- Cov ntaub tsis ntxhib: Hnav cov ntaub tsis ntxhib xws li plaub yaj thiab denim. Paj rwb zoo tshaj plaws.
- Xab npum thiab tshuaj ntxuav: Cov xab npum uas muaj ntxhiab tsw qab thiab muaj tshuaj lom neeg ntau.
- Tej Yam Khoom Noj: Ib txhia menyuam yaus yuav ua xua rau tej yam khoom noj xws li qe, txiv laum huab xeeb, mis nyuj, nplej, taum pauv, thiab khoom noj hiav txwv, uas ua rau mob eczema hnyav dua. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis tshua muaj . Tsis txhob tshem tawm cov khoom noj no ntawm koj tus menyuam cov zaub mov yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob ua ntej.
2. Kab mob ua xua rau daim tawv nqaij
Qhov no kuj tshwj xeeb heev. Yog tias koj tus menyuam tsuas yog muaj pob khaus, liab, thiab khaus tom qab kov ib yam dab tsi uas lawv ua xua rau, qhov ntawd yog qhov peb hu ua 'Allergic Contact Dermatitis'. Hais yooj yim, nws yog 'kev ua xua los ntawm kev sib cuag.'
Xav txog seb, koj muab ib khub pob ntseg tshiab rau koj tus menyuam, thiab tsis pub dhau ob hnub cov pob ntseg liab thiab ntws tawm. Los yog tom qab koj muab ib khub khau khiab tshiab rau nws, cov taw liab thiab ua pob liab. Cov no yog cov piv txwv.
| Cov yam ntxwv | Tej zaum tej no yog qhov ua rau. |
|---|---|
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3. Mob pob khaus thiab o (Angioedema) tam sim ntawd
Mob pob khaus yog yam uas peb txhua tus paub tias yog 'mob khaus'. Lawv yog cov pob liab, khaus, lossis cov pob uas tshwm sim sai sai rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Lawv tuaj yeem kav ntev li ob peb feeb mus txog ob peb teev. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem tuaj thiab ploj mus, tom qab ntawd rov qab los dua tom qab ob peb hnub.
Dab tsi yog cov ua rau mob pob khaus?
| Vim li cas | Piv txwv |
|---|---|
| Cov tais diav | Qe, mis nyuj, txiv laum huab xeeb, nplej, taum pauv, khoom noj hiav txwv, txiv ntoo qhuav, txiv pos nphuab. |
| Cov tshuaj kho mob | Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob. |
| Kab tom | Cov kab xws li yoov tshaj cum, ntsaum, thiab kab laug sab. |
| Lwm yam | Cov roj hmab latex, cov qaub ncaug ntawm tsiaj, cov kab mob viral (mob khaub thuas, mob khaub thuas). |
Qee zaum cov pob khaus tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsis muaj laj thawj.
Cia peb kuj paub txog qhov o hu ua Angioedema.
Yog koj tus menyuam muaj pob khaus, lawv kuj tseem yuav muaj lwm hom o uas hu ua 'Angioedema'. Qhov no yog qhov o tob uas tshwm sim hauv qab daim tawv nqaij. Nws tshwm sim tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas muaj daim tawv nqaij mos, xws li daim di ncauj, nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag, thiab qhov chaw mos. Nws tsis tshua muaj qhov o no tshwm sim ib leeg yam tsis muaj pob khaus.
Paub txog qhov xwm txheej ceev!
Mob pob khaus lossis mob ntsws feem ntau tsis txaus ntshai. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tus menyuam ua pa nyuaj nrog rau cov tsos mob no, lossis xav tias lawv tus nplaig lossis caj pas o , nws yog ib qho mob hnyav thiab txaus ntshai heev (Anaphylaxis). Tsis txhob ncua sijhawm, coj lawv mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd .
Kuv xav tias cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tseem ceeb heev rau koj. Tsis txhob ntshai thaum koj pom koj tus menyuam daim tawv nqaij hloov pauv, tab sis ua tib zoo saib seb nws zoo li cas, thaum twg nws tawm los, thiab seb nws puas tawm los tom qab noj ib yam dab tsi. Ib txwm mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob kom paub tseeb tias koj tau kuaj mob thiab kho mob zoo tshaj plaws.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Tsis yog txhua yam pob khaus lossis eczema ntawm lub cev ntawm tus menyuam yaus zoo ib yam. Ua tib zoo saib seb nws pib li cas, nws nyob qhov twg, thiab qhov khaus ntawd zoo li cas.
- Yog koj xav tias muaj ib yam khoom noj lossis ib yam khoom ua rau koj ua xua, sau cia rau hauv ib phau ntawv. Nws yuav pab tau koj tus kws kho mob heev.
- Tsis txhob siv ntau yam tshuaj pleev los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj rau ntawm koj tus menyuam lub cev yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Qee cov tshuaj pleev tuaj yeem ua rau qhov mob hnyav dua.
- Yog tias muaj teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog mus ntsib kws kho mob menyuam yaus lossis kws kho mob tawv nqaij kom kuaj mob thiab kho tau zoo tshaj plaws.
- Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: Yog tias koj tus menyuam ua pa nyuaj lossis caj pas/tus nplaig o nrog rau daim tawv nqaij tawm pob, mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) tam sim ntawd.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus