Peb txhua tus paub txog tus kab mob coronavirus, lossis COVID-19, tam sim no, puas yog? Feem ntau cov neeg muaj cov tsos mob me me xws li kub taub hau, hnoos, thiab ua tsis taus pa thaum lawv kis tau. Tab sis koj puas paub tias rau qee tus neeg, nws tuaj yeem hnyav dua thiab hloov mus ua mob ntsws, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ob lub ntsws thiab tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus? Yog li hnub no, cia peb tham txog COVID-19 mob ntsws yog dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob muaj nws.
Yog li ntawd, tus mob ntsws no yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, mob ntsws yog kev kis kab mob rau hauv koj lub ntsws. Nws ua rau cov hnab cua me me hauv koj lub ntsws o. Thaum cov hnab cua no puv nrog cov kua xws li cov hnoos qeev thiab cov kua qaub ncaug, nws ua rau nyuaj heev rau ua pa.
Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, koj yuav muaj kev ua pa luv luv heev , hnoos , kub taub hau , mob hauv siab , mob khaub thuas , thiab qaug zog heev .
Feem ntau, kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ntawv rau tshuaj hnoos thiab tshuaj tua kab mob uas txo qhov kub taub hau. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov mob hnyav heev, koj yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob thiab txawm tias yuav tsum tau siv lub tshuab ua pa kom ua pa tau.
Kab mob ntsws (pneumonia) tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob sib kis, xws li COVID-19, mob khaub thuas, thiab mob khaub thuas loj (influenza). Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm lwm cov kab mob me me, xws li cov kab mob bacteria thiab cov pwm.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob ntsws uas ua rau muaj COVID-19 yog dab tsi?
Muaj qhov sib txawv me ntsis ntawm cov tsos mob thawj zaug ntawm COVID-19 thiab cov tsos mob uas hloov mus ua mob ntsws. Cia peb piav qhia qhov no kom meej meej.
| Cov tsos mob thaum ntxov ntawm COVID-19 | Cov tsos mob uas nce mus rau mob ntsws |
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Yog tias koj muaj COVID-19 thiab muaj cov tsos mob hauv kab thib ob no, nws yuav yog ib qho cim ntawm mob ntsws. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Leej twg yuav muaj tus mob no tshaj? (Pawg neeg uas muaj feem yuav mob)
Txawm hais tias leej twg los xij tuaj yeem mob ntsws COVID-19, qee tus neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo siab dua.
- Cov neeg uas muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 65 xyoos muaj feem yuav mob hnyav dua. Cov neeg uas muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 85 xyoos tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj feem yuav mob hnyav dua.
- Cov neeg nyob hauv cov tsev laus.
- Cov neeg uas muaj lwm yam kab mob loj. Piv txwv li:
- Mob hawb pob
- Lwm yam kab mob ntsws
- Ntshav siab
- Kab mob plawv
- Kab mob ntshav qab zib
- Kab mob siab
- Kev ua tsis tau zoo ntawm lub raum
- Rog dhau heev (qhov hnyav ntawm lub cev (BMI) tshaj 40)
Ntxiv rau cov neeg no, txhua tus neeg uas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog yuav muaj feem ntau dua. Qhov no suav nrog cov neeg haus luam yeeb, cov neeg uas tab tom kho mob qog noj ntshav, cov neeg uas tau hloov pob txha, cov neeg uas tsis tswj tau tus kab mob HIV/AIDS, thiab cov neeg uas noj tshuaj uas ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog, xws li cov tshuaj steroids.
Tus kws kho mob kuaj pom li cas tias qhov no yog mob ntsws (pneumonia)?
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas koj cov tsos mob thiab ua cov kev kuaj xws li duab X-ray hauv siab kom paub seb qhov no puas yog mob ntsws COVID-19.
Ntxiv mus, kev kuaj ntshav tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv txog tus mob no.
- Txo cov lymphocytes hauv cov ntshav.
- Cov qib C-reactive protein (CRP) nce siab.
- Cov pa oxygen hauv cov ntshav txo qis.
Qee zaum, ntawm daim duab CT scan hauv siab, ob lub ntsws yuav zoo li muaj cov pob puas tsuaj. Cov kws kho mob hu qhov no ua 'pom iav av' .
Puas muaj kev kho mob rau tus kab mob COVID-19 mob ntsws?
Yog, yeej muaj kev kho mob. Mob ntsws feem ntau yuav tsum tau pw hauv tsev kho mob.Koj yuav tsum tau coj mus. Nyob ntawd, lawv yuav muab oxygen rau koj, txuas koj rau lub tshuab ua pa yog tias koj ua pa nyuaj, thiab muab saline (cov kua IV) rau koj kom tiv thaiv kev qhuav dej.
Muaj lwm txoj hauv kev los kho cov neeg uas raug mob hauv tsev kho mob uas muaj COVID-19 hnyav, suav nrog cov tshuaj steroids , lwm yam tshuaj uas cuam tshuam rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li Remdesivir (Veklury) .
Peb yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv peb tus kheej ntawm qhov xwm txheej phem no?
Yog koj koom nrog ib pawg neeg uas muaj kev pheej hmoo uas tau hais los saum toj no, nco ntsoov xav txog cov ntsiab lus no.
- Tau txais koj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob COVID thiab mob ntsws raws sijhawm. Txawm hais tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntsws ib txwm tsis tiv thaiv tus kab mob coronavirus, nws tuaj yeem pab txhawb koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv twg yog qhov zoo rau koj.
- Ntxuav koj txhais tes ntau zaus. Siv xab npum los ntxuav kom huv si tsawg kawg yog 20 vib nas this.
- Yog koj tsis muaj chaw ntxuav tes, siv cov tshuaj ntxuav tes uas muaj cawv tsawg kawg yog 60%.
- Tsis txhob kov koj lub ntsej muag, qhov ncauj, thiab qhov muag yam tsis tau ntxuav koj txhais tes.
- Zam cov neeg uas muaj mob.
- Nyob hauv tsev ntau li ntau tau thiab txo qhov kev sib cuag nrog lwm tus.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- COVID-19 yog ib yam kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav heev rau qee tus neeg thiab tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws, uas cuam tshuam rau lub ntsws.
- Ceev faj tshwj xeeb yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li ua pa nyuaj heev, lub plawv dhia ceev ceev, thiab tawm hws ntau dhau.
- Cov neeg laus, thiab cov neeg uas muaj lwm yam mob xws li ntshav qab zib, kab mob plawv, thiab hawb pob, yog cov muaj feem yuav mob ntau dua.
- Tus mob no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, ntxuav tes ntau zaus, thiab zam qhov chaw muaj neeg coob coob.
- Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob hnyav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua pa nyuaj, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis mus rau ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) uas nyob ze tshaj plaws.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus