Ib tug qhua tom qab muaj mob plawv nres: Cia peb kawm txog Dressler's Syndrome?

Tom qab koj muaj mob plawv nres thiab tsis tau zoo los, nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas koj yuav poob siab, ntshai, thiab txhawj xeeb thaum koj hnov ​​​​​​txog teeb meem plawv dua, puas yog? Tab sis qhov xov xwm zoo yog tias cov kws kho mob paub zoo txog qhov mob no hu ua Dressler's syndrome, thiab muaj kev kho mob zoo rau nws. Yog li, cia peb tham txog nws me ntsis, puas yog?

Dressler's Syndrome yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, Dressler's syndrome yog ib yam mob tsis tshua muaj uas tshwm sim tom qab muaj mob plawv nres. Nws kuj hu ua post-myocardial infarction syndrome. Qhov tseeb, nws yog ib hom mob pericarditis. Pericarditis yog kev o ntawm lub hnab tiv thaiv nyob ib puag ncig koj lub plawv, hu ua pericardium. Qhov kev o no zoo ib yam li o uas tshwm sim thaum peb raug mob.

Thaum koj muaj mob plawv nres, cov leeg nqaij plawv raug puas tsuaj. Txhawm rau teb rau qhov kev puas tsuaj ntawd, tom qab 'lub sijhawm latent' ntawm ntau hnub mus rau ntau lub lis piam, koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob pib ua haujlwm. Qhov kev teb ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob no yog qhov ua rau mob ntawm pericardium.

Ib yam li lwm hom mob pericarditis, Dressler's syndrome kuj tuaj yeem ua rau mob hauv siab. Qhov no tshwm sim thaum lub pericardium (lub hnab plawv) o tuaj yeem txhuam rau lub plawv. Qee zaum, cov kua ntxiv tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke ntawm ob txheej ntawm pericardium. Qhov no hu ua pericardial effusion. Qhov no muab kev nyuaj rau lub plawv. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj, feem ntau, tshuaj tuaj yeem txo qhov o thiab tiv thaiv cov teeb meem.

Yav dhau los, kwv yees li peb txog plaub ntawm txhua ib puas tus neeg uas muaj mob plawv nres tau mob Dressler's syndrome. Tab sis tam sim no, vim muaj kev nce qib hauv kev kho mob plawv nres, qhov mob no tshwm sim rau tsawg dua ib ntawm txhua ib puas tus neeg uas muaj mob plawv nres.

Cov tsos mob ntawm Dressler's Syndrome yog dab tsi?

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob plawv feem ntau tshwm sim ob mus rau plaub lub lis piam tom qab tus kab mob plawv nres. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog mob ntse, mob hauv siab . Qhov mob no yuav hnyav zuj zus thaum koj ua pa tob tob, nqos, hnoos, lossis pw. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav txo tau los ntawm kev zaum thiab nyo hau rau pem hauv ntej.

Ntxiv rau qhov mob hauv siab, koj kuj tseem yuav muaj cov tsos mob xws li:

• Ua pa nyuaj , tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum koj khoov lossis pw.
• Tej zaum koj yuav muaj mob kub taub hau me ntsis.
• Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias nkees thiab qaug zog .
• Lub cev yuav xav tias tsis muaj sia nyob thiab tsis xav ua dab tsi li (mob nkeeg).
• Lub plawv dhia ceev thiab ntshav qis tuaj yeem yog cov cim qhia ntawm qhov xwm txheej ceev hu ua cardiac tamponade.

Vim li cas Dressler's Syndrome thiaj tshwm sim?

Cov kws tshaj lij tseem tsis tau nkag siab tag nrho tias yog dab tsi ua rau muaj tus mob Dressler's syndrome. Tab sis lawv ntseeg tias nws yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm koj lub cev rau kev mob plawv. Kev puas tsuaj rau cov nqaij plawv ua rau muaj ntau yam kev tiv thaiv kab mob uas thaum kawg ua rau mob pericardium, lub hnab uas nyob ib puag ncig lub plawv.

Koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav hu qhov no ua 'post-cardiac injury syndrome' (PCIS). 'PCIS' yog ib lo lus dav dav rau ib pawg mob uas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob teb rau kev puas tsuaj rau lub plawv. Lwm hom 'PCIS' tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab phais plawv lossis tom qab raug mob plawv hauv qhov xwm txheej.

Qhov mob no puas ua rau muaj teeb meem?

Txawm hais tias nws tsis tshua muaj heev los xij, qee zaum cov teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog Dressler's syndrome tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus , yog vim li cas nws thiaj li tseem ceeb heev kom tau txais kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob sai li sai tau.

Cov teeb meem tsis tshua muaj ntawm Dressler's syndrome muaj xws li:

• Kev txhaws ntawm lub plawv: Qhov no yog thaum cov kua dej sib sau ua ke hauv lub hnab ncig lub plawv, uas yog pericardium, ua rau lub plawv tsis tuaj yeem nqus ntshav tau zoo. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus yog tias tsis kho sai. Xav txog koj lub plawv raug dej nias.
• Kab mob pericarditis uas nruj: Hauv qhov mob no, cov pericardium tuab lossis tawv, ua rau lub plawv nyuaj dhia tau yooj yim. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj xws li lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm.

Cov kws kho mob paub qhov no li cas?

Yog koj tus kws kho mob xav tias koj muaj tus mob Dressler's syndrome, nws yuav kuaj koj lub cev thiab tham nrog koj txog koj cov tsos mob. Tej zaum koj kuj yuav tsum tau kuaj xws li:

• Kev kuaj ntshav: Cov no kuaj seb puas muaj kev o ntawm lub cev. Piv txwv li, lawv kuaj seb puas muaj cov protein C-reactive ntau ntxiv.
• Electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG): Ib daim ECG yog daim duab uas qhia txog kev ua haujlwm hluav taws xob ntawm lub plawv. Nws tuaj yeem pab kuaj mob plawv.
• X-ray hauv siab: Cov duab X-ray tuaj yeem qhia tau yog tias lub plawv loj. Yog tias loj, nws yuav yog ib qho cim qhia tias muaj kua dej ntau dhau.
• Echocardiogram `(Echocardiogram - Echo)`:Kev kuaj echo yuav pom tseeb tias puas muaj kua dej sib sau ua ke nyob ib puag ncig lub plawv. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem xyuas seb cov kua dej no puas ua rau cov leeg nqaij plawv puas tsuaj.
• Kev kuaj MRI ntawm lub plawv: Qhov no tuaj yeem thaij duab ntawm lub plawv kom ntxaws dua. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev rau kev kuaj mob o. Qhov no yuav ua tau yog tias lwm yam kev kuaj tsis muab cov ntaub ntawv txaus.

Thaum kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov tsos mob xws li:

• Muaj lub suab khawb thaum mloog lub plawv nrog lub stethoscope (pericardial friction rub).
• Lub suab sib txhuam hauv lub ntsws yog lub suab nrov, khaus uas los ntawm lub ntsws thaum koj ua pa nkag thiab tawm.
• Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj ntshav uas qhia txog kev o, xws li cov protein C-reactive lossis cov qe ntshav dawb siab.
• Cov cim qhia ntawm ECG uas qhia tias o ntawm pericardium lossis muaj kua dej sib sau ua ke hauv pericardium (pericardial effusion).

Yog tias koj muaj tsawg kawg yog ob qho ntawm cov qauv hauv qab no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab tias koj muaj Dressler's syndrome:

• Koj kub taub hau tsis muaj lwm yam laj thawj pom tseeb.
• Koj muaj mob hauv siab uas zoo li mob pericarditis.
• Tus kws kho mob hnov ​​​​​​lub suab "pericardial rub" thiab/lossis "pleural rub" hauv koj lub hauv siab.
• Muaj kua dej ntau dhau nyob rau hauv lub plawv pericardium (pericardial effusion).
• Koj muaj kua dej ntxiv nyob ib puag ncig koj lub ntsws (pleural effusion), thiab koj cov qib C-reactive protein kuj tau nce ntxiv.

Yuav kho tus mob Dressler's Syndrome li cas?

Feem ntau, cov tshuaj txaus los txo qhov o ntawm pericardium thiab txo cov tsos mob ntawm Dressler's syndrome. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj no rau ntau lub lis piam, lossis txawm tias ntau lub hlis, kom txog thaum koj cov tsos mob ploj mus tag. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv rau cov tshuaj xws li aspirin thiab colchicine .

Tab sis yog tias koj tus mob dhau los ua mob ntev, txhais tau tias nws tseem mob, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob uas tshwj xeeb hauv kab mob pericardial thiab tham txog cov kev kho mob siab dua.

Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?

Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob raws li koj tau teem tseg . Cov kev kuaj mob tom qab no tseem ceeb heev vim lawv cia koj tus kws kho mob pom tias koj txoj kev kho mob ua haujlwm zoo npaum li cas. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob tshiab lossis yog tias koj cov tsos mob hnyav zuj zus, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd .

Kuv yuav cia siab li cas rau qhov xwm txheej no?

Tus mob Dressler's syndrome no yuav tiv thaiv tau yog tias kho sai sai.Cov kev kho mob zoo muaj ntau heev. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj raws nraim li tus kws kho mob tau hais thiab ua raws li nws cov lus qhia.

Txawm li cas los xij, Dressler's syndrome tuaj yeem rov tshwm sim tom qab kho mob. Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj li tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tsis tu ncua kom kuaj xyuas, txawm tias tom qab koj xav tias zoo dua lawm los xij. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav saib xyuas koj lub plawv ze ze. Nws yuav qhia rau koj paub yog tias koj xav tau kev kho mob ntxiv.

Thaum koj rov zoo los ntawm kev mob plawv nres, nws tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas leej twg nyiam hnov ​​​​txog lwm yam teeb meem plawv. Qhov kev kuaj mob Dressler's syndrome no tuaj yeem ua rau koj xav tsis meej pem, ntshai, thiab chim siab. Tab sis qhov xov xwm zoo yog tias cov kws kho mob paub yuav kho tus mob no li cas .

Koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj lub plawv thiab zoo dua los ntawm kev noj koj cov tshuaj kom raug thiab sib txuas lus nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Xyuas kom koj nkag siab txog koj txoj kev npaj kho mob. Tsis txhob ntshai nug cov lus nug yog tias muaj dab tsi koj tsis nkag siab.

Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev

• Dressler's syndrome yog ib qho mob o ntawm lub hnab nyob ib puag ncig lub plawv (pericardium) uas tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim tom qab muaj mob plawv nres.
• Qhov no tshwm sim vim tias lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob teb rau qhov kev puas tsuaj los ntawm kev mob plawv nres.
• Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog mob hauv siab heev, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem nrog ua pa luv luv, kub taub hau, thiab qaug zog.
• Cov kws kho mob lees paub qhov no los ntawm kev ua ntau qhov kev kuaj.
• Qhov no feem ntau tuaj yeem txhim kho nrog tshuaj.
• Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub txog tus kab mob thaum ntxov thiab nrhiav kev kho mob.
• Ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia kom meej, noj koj cov tshuaj kom meej, thiab tsis txhob ncua koj qhov kev kuaj mob. Zoo sai sai!

` Dressler syndrome, mob plawv nres, mob plawv tom qab mob plawv nres, mob pericarditis, mob pericarditis, mob hauv siab, kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub plawv