Koj puas tau sawv thaum sawv ntxov thiab pom tias koj lub qhov muag liab, me ntsis o, thiab khaus thoob plaws hnub? Qee zaum qhov no tsuas ploj mus xwb, tab sis qee zaum nws tuaj yeem kav ntev li ntau hnub. Nws ua rau neeg chim siab heev. Hnub no peb yuav tham txog qhov mob no uas ntau tus neeg ntsib, tab sis tsis paub meej tias nws yog dab tsi. Hauv kev kho mob, peb hu nws ua Eyelid Dermatitis.
Hauv lwm lo lus, Eyelid Dermatitis yog dab tsi?
Kab mob tawv muag yog ib hom kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij hu ua "mob tawv nqaij sib chwv". Raws li lub npe qhia, "kev sib chwv" txhais tau tias yog ib yam dab tsi uas tshwm sim los ntawm "kev kov." Hais yooj yim, qhov no yog kev ua xua rau daim tawv nqaij mos heev ntawm koj lub qhov muag thaum nws kov ib yam dab tsi uas tsis haum rau nws. Ib yam li peb lub ntsej muag tig qaub thaum peb yuav tsum tham nrog ib tus neeg uas peb tsis nyiam, daim tawv nqaij ntawm peb lub qhov muag teb los ntawm "kev npau taws" thaum lawv kov ib yam dab tsi uas lawv tsis nyiam.
Qhov kev ua xua no ua rau lub qhov muag liab, o, tawv, thiab qee zaum tuab. Qhov mob o, khaus, thiab mob uas nrog los ua rau neeg chim siab heev. Thaum muaj tej yam zoo li no tshwm sim rau lub qhov muag, uas yog qhov muag mos tshaj plaws, peb hnub tag nrho yuav raug cuam tshuam.
Muaj ob hom kab mob dermatitis tseem ceeb:
Peb faib qhov mob no ua ob pawg tseem ceeb raws li peb teb li cas thaum muaj qee yam tsis tsim nyog los kov peb daim tawv nqaij. Txawm hais tias cov tsos mob ntawm ob qho tib si zoo sib xws, cov txheej txheem hauv qab no txawv me ntsis.
| Hom kab mob dermatitis | Hais yooj yim xwb... |
|---|---|
| Kab mob khaus khaus (Kev ua xua ncaj qha) | Qhov tshwm sim hauv qhov no yog tias thaum muaj ib yam dab tsi ua rau daim tawv nqaij puas tsuaj (piv txwv li xab npum hnyav, tshuaj dawb) raug siv rau ntawm daim tawv muag, txheej tiv thaiv ntawm daim tawv nqaij raug puas tsuaj thiab ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam. Ntawm no, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis koom nrog ntau. Nws raug puas tsuaj ncaj qha rau daim tawv nqaij. Feem ntau, Eyelid Dermatitis tshwm sim li no. |
| Kev ua xua rau cov tawv nqaij sib cuag (kev teb ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob) | Qhov no txawv me ntsis. Qhov uas tshwm sim ntawm no yog thaum ib yam dab tsi uas koj ua xua rau (piv txwv li qee hom pleev, tshuaj tsw qab) nkag rau ntawm koj lub qhov muag, koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob xav tias nws yog "yeeb ncuab" thiab pib tawm tsam nws. Vim yog qhov kev sib ntaus no, koj lub qhov muag yuav liab thiab o. Xav txog, koj tuaj yeem ua xua rau tshuaj pleev qhov muag uas koj tau siv ntau xyoo. |
Leej twg muaj feem yuav mob no tshaj?
Qhov tseeb, tus mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua tus neeg. Tab sis qee tus neeg muaj feem yuav mob ntau dua. Saib seb koj puas poob rau hauv ib pawg ntawm cov no.
- Rau cov neeg uas muaj daim tawv nqaij rhiab heev: Yog tias koj daim tawv nqaij rhiab heev me ntsis, txhais tau tias nws sai sai hloov liab lossis khaus thaum koj siv tshuaj pleev tshiab lossis siv lwm hom xab npum, koj yuav muaj feem ntau dua rau mob Eyelid Dermatitis.
- Rau cov neeg uas muaj mob hawb pob: Mob hawb pob kuj yog los ntawm ib qho txheej txheem hauv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, yog li lawv yuav muaj kev ua xua zoo li no.
- Rau cov neeg uas muaj keeb kwm ntawm cov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij xws li Atopic Eczema: Yog tias koj tau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm eczema thiab pob khaus txij li thaum yau, koj daim tawv nqaij thaiv yuav tsis muaj zog me ntsis, ua rau koj yooj yim rau cov tshuaj lom.
- Rau cov neeg uas muaj mob ua xua rau paj ntoos (ua xua rau hauv qhov ntswg): Yog tias koj yog ib tus neeg uas pheej txham thiab khaus lawv lub qhov muag rau tej yam xws li hmoov av thiab paj ntoos, qhov ua xua ntawd kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lawv lub qhov muag.
- Rau cov neeg uas muaj daim tawv nqaij tsis muaj zog: Peb daim tawv nqaij muaj ib txheej uas tiv thaiv peb ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov tshuaj lom neeg los ntawm sab nraud. Thaum qhov no tsis muaj zog, cov tshuaj ua xua thiab cov tshuaj lom neeg no tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab ua rau muaj teeb meem.
Qhov tseem ceeb yog tias Kab mob Qhov Muag Tsis Sib Kis . Nws kuj tsis yog los ntawm noob caj noob ces . Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj daim tawv nqaij rhiab heev lossis nyiam ua xua, koj yuav muaj feem yuav mob ntau dua me ntsis.
Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam rau qhov no yog dab tsi?
Zoo, tam sim no cia peb saib seb dab tsi ua rau muaj qhov teeb meem no. Cov laj thawj no kuj sib txawv nyob ntawm ob hom uas peb tau tham txog ua ntej.
1. Ua rau muaj mob khaus khaus (Khoom phom sij ncaj qha)
Cov no yog tej yam uas ua rau daim tawv nqaij puas tsuaj ncaj qha. Xav txog seb yuav muaj li cas thaum muaj tej yam tsis zoo los kov daim tawv nqaij.
| Hom laj thawj | Piv txwv |
|---|---|
| Cov yam ua rau lub cev tsis ua haujlwm |
|
| Cov tshuaj lom neeg ua rau khaus (Irritants) |
2. Ua rau muaj mob Allergic Contact Dermatitis (yam uas lub cev ua xua rau)
Tej zaum cov no yuav tsis yog teeb meem thaum xub thawj, tab sis dhau sij hawm koj lub cev yuav pom lawv ua "yeeb ncuab."
| Cov tshuaj ua xua | Kev piav qhia thiab piv txwv |
|---|---|
| Cov khoom siv pleev kom zoo nkauj thiab cov khoom siv zoo nkauj | Qhov no yog qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb. Cov tshuaj tsw qab thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov khoom xws li cov tshuaj pleev kom noo noo, cov tshuaj ntxuav qhov muag, cov tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub, cov plaub muag cuav, thiab cov tshuaj zas plaub hau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ua xua. |
| Hom hlau | Nickel yog ib yam hlau uas ntau tus neeg ua xua rau. Nws tuaj yeem pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov tweezers, cov khoom ntswj plaub muag, thiab cov thav iav qhov muag. Ib txhia neeg tuaj yeem ua xua rau kub. |
| Hom tshuaj | Qee cov tshuaj tee qhov muag, cov tshuaj pleev rau lub lens, thiab qee cov tshuaj pleev tua kab mob rau daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj. |
| Lwm yam | Paj ntoos, cov kab me me hauv plua plav, cov roj hmab (polyester) (pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov hnab looj tes, cov npas), thiab cov nroj tsuag zoo li cov ntoo lom kuj tuaj yeem yog cov ua rau. |
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no yog dab tsi?
Txawm yog vim li cas los xij, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob qhov muag feem ntau zoo sib xws. Tej zaum koj yuav muaj ib lossis ntau yam hauv qab no tib lub sijhawm:
- Pob khaus liab: Lub qhov muag thiab daim tawv nqaij nyob ib puag ncig lawv tig liab.
- Khaus: Qhov no yog qhov tsos mob uas ua rau neeg chim siab tshaj plaws. Zoo li khaus tsis muaj qhov kawg.
- o thiab mob: Cov qhov muag yuav o thiab mob.
- o: Qhov muag yuav o, qee zaum ua rau nws nyuaj rau qhib qhov muag kom raug.
- Tawv nqaij qhuav thiab tawg: Tawv nqaij zoo li qhuav thiab tawg.
- Tawv nqaij tuab: Yog tias qhov mob no tseem muaj ntev, daim tawv nqaij yuav tuab thiab tsaus vim yog khawb tas li.
- Cov pob khaus uas muaj dej: Qee zaum, cov pob khaus me me uas muaj dej yuav tsim thiab tawg.
Qhov tseem ceeb, qhov no yog ib qho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas cuam tshuam rau lub qhov muag, tsis yog sab hauv ntawm lub qhov muag . Yog li ntawd, feem ntau nws tsis cuam tshuam rau qhov muag pom. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj khawb koj lub qhov muag tas li, cov kab mob ntawm koj txhais tes tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv koj lub qhov muag, ua rau liab thiab kis kab mob . Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tswj kev khawb ntau li ntau tau.
Puas tseem ceeb rau koj mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab kho koj tus mob?
Yog, yeej muaj tseeb tiag. Zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau thaum koj pom cov tsos mob no. Vim tias:
1. Kev kuaj mob kom raug: Tej zaum yuav muaj lwm yam mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws. Yog li ntawd, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb qhov no puas yog Kab Mob Qhov Muag lossis lwm yam.
2. Pab nrhiav qhov ua rau muaj kev ua xua: Koj tus kws kho mob yuav nug koj cov lus nug (txog cov khoom koj siv, koj txoj haujlwm, koj tus cwj pwm) los pab nrhiav seb yog dab tsi ua rau muaj qhov no. Qee zaum, lawv kuj yuav xa koj mus rau "kev kuaj mob" kom paub qhov ua rau muaj kev ua xua.
3. Kev kho mob kom raug: Qhov muag yog ib qho chaw uas yooj yim heev. Yog li ntawd, koj tsis tuaj yeem siv tshuaj pleev ib yam dab tsi li. Tus kws kho mob yuav soj ntsuam seb koj tus mob hnyav npaum li cas thiab yuav muab kev kho mob uas tsim nyog thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws.
Cov kev kho mob ib txwm muaj yog dab tsi?
- Cov tshuaj pleev Corticosteroid: Cov no yog cov tshuaj pleev steroid me me uas txo cov kev ua xua rau daim tawv nqaij thiab o. Hydrocortisone yog ib qho tshuaj pleev zoo li no.Tsis txhob siv cov no ntev ntev yam tsis tau kev qhia los ntawm kws kho mob.
- Calcineurin Inhibitors: Cov no yog cov tshuaj pleev uas tsis yog steroidal uas txo cov tawv nqaij lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tswj cov tsos mob.
- Cov Tshuaj Corticosteroids Hauv Qhov Ncauj: Yog tias qhov mob hnyav heev, cov tshuaj steroid hauv qhov ncauj yuav raug sau ntawv kom noj.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: Tsis txhob siv cov pleev qhov muag thaum koj muaj mob Eyelid Dermatitis. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau qhov mob hnyav dua. Tos kom txog thaum nws zoo tag nrho tom qab kho.
Kuv yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv tau qhov no kom tsis txhob tshwm sim dua?
Kev kho mob tuaj yeem kho qhov mob no. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj siv lub cuab yeej ua rau mob dua, nws tuaj yeem rov qab los. Yog li qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua yog nrhiav qhov ua rau thiab nyob deb ntawm nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, ua cov no.
- Siv cov khoom uas ua rau 'Tawv Nqaij Rhiab': Thaum yuav cov khoom xws li xab npum, tshuaj zawv plaub hau, tshuaj ntxuav ntsej muag, thiab pleev kom zoo nkauj, xaiv cov uas hais tias "rau tawv nqaij rhiab heev", "hypoallergenic", thiab "tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw qab".
- Sim ua ntej siv dab tsi tshiab: Ua ntej siv tshuaj pleev qhov muag lossis pleev pleev tshiab, thov me me rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij me me, xws li tom qab pob ntseg, thiab tos ib hnub lossis ob hnub kom pom tias koj puas muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj.
- Khaws koj txhais tes kom huv si: Ib txwm ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv si nrog xab npum ua ntej kov koj lub qhov muag.
- Tsum tsis txhob khawb thiab txhuam koj ob lub qhov muag: Tus cwj pwm no ua rau daim tawv nqaij puas tsuaj thiab ua rau qhov mob hnyav zuj zus.
- Hnav cov tsom iav kev nyab xeeb: Yog tias koj ua haujlwm hauv qhov chaw cua, plua plav, lossis txias, hnav cov tsom iav los tiv thaiv koj lub qhov muag.
Thaum twg yuav tsum mus rau tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd (mus rau ETU)
Kab mob tawv muag feem ntau tsis ua rau koj tuag taus. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj lub qhov muag o heev thiab koj qhib tsis tau, lossis koj lub zeem muag tsis pom kev, mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum mus rau ETU tam sim ntawd yog tias muaj cov tsos mob hnyav hauv qab no tshwm sim (txawm tias cov no tsis muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog Eyelid Dermatitis):
- Ua pa nyuaj
- Mob hauv siab hnyav heev
- Qhov mob uas tsis muaj zog
- Kev raug mob rau lub taub hau, caj dab, lossis tus txha nqaj qaum
- Kev poob siab
- Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke (nyuaj hais lus, tsis muaj zog ntawm ib sab ntawm lub cev, lub ntsej muag poob qis)
- Kev kiv taub hau uas yuav tsis nres
- Los ntshav hnyav heev
- Kub taub hau siab uas tsis tswj tau los ntawm tshuaj
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kab mob tawv muag yog ib qho kev ua xua uas tshwm sim thaum koj lub qhov muag kov ib yam dab tsi uas tsis haum rau lawv. Nws tsis yog ib yam kab mob sib kis tau.
- Cov ua rau muaj qhov no yog cov khoom xws li pleev kom zoo nkauj, xab npum, tshuaj zawv plaub hau, thiab cov hlau xws li nickel.
- Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog liab, khaus, o, thiab tawv nqaij tawv.
- Thaum koj muaj cov tsos mob no, tsis txhob tsuas kho lawv raws li koj xav xwb, tab sis mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob . Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tau txais kev kho mob zoo.
- Tsis txhob siv cov pleev qhov muag thaum lub sijhawm kho mob.
- Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv qhov teeb meem no kom tsis txhob tshwm sim dua yog txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau thiab zam nws.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus