Koj tus menyuam puas muaj cov pob dawb/xim av ntawm lawv cov hniav? Cia peb tham txog Fluorosis!

Koj puas tau pom tej kab dawb me me los yog tej qhov me me ntawm koj cov hniav? Tej zaum lawv yuav daj los yog xim av. Muaj ntau tus niam txiv txhawj tias lawv cov hniav muaj xim thaum lawv pom ib yam dab tsi zoo li no. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog ib yam kab mob, yog li ntawd tsis txhob txhawj. Hauv kev kho mob, peb hu qhov mob no tias yog vim muaj cov hniav fluorosis . Yog li, cia peb tham txog qhov no kom meej thiab yooj yim hnub no.

Fluorosis yog dab tsi tiag?

Hais yooj yim xwb, kab mob fluorosis yog kev hloov pauv ntawm cov hniav uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug cov tshuaj fluoride ntau dhau thaum 8 xyoo thawj zaug ntawm tus menyuam lub neej, thaum cov hniav tas mus li tab tom tsim. Qhov no tsis yog cov hniav lwj lossis kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub zog ntawm cov hniav. Nws tsuas yog kev hloov pauv ntawm cov hniav enamel ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov hniav xwb.

Xav txog seb, thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, cov kws tshawb fawb hauv ib cheeb tsam ntawm Colorado, Tebchaws Meskas, tau pom cov xim av txawv txawv ntawm cov hniav ntawm tib neeg. Lawv hu lawv ua "Colorado Brown Stains." Tom qab ntawd, lawv pom tias cov dej hauv av hauv thaj chaw ntawd muaj cov tshuaj fluoride ntau heev. Thiab, qhov xav tsis thoob, lawv pom tias cov neeg uas muaj cov xim no muaj cov hniav lwj tsawg dua li lwm tus.

Niaj hnub nim no, muaj tshuaj fluoride ntxiv rau hauv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav thiab cov tshuaj ntxuav qhov ncauj kom txaus kom tiv thaiv cov hniav lwj, tsis yog ua rau muaj tshuaj fluorosis.

Cov ua rau muaj fluorosis yog dab tsi?

Feem ntau, qhov xwm txheej no tshwm sim rau hauv txoj kev uas peb tsis tau xav txog. Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb yog vim cov menyuam yaus siv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav fluoride tsis raug. Xav txog nws, qee cov tshuaj txhuam hniav muaj cov saj txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Yog li cov menyuam yaus nyiam qhov saj ntawd thiab nqos nws tom qab txhuam lawv cov hniav yam tsis tau ntuav nws tawm. Thaum lawv nqos me ntsis thoob plaws hnub, qhov ntau ntawm fluoride uas lawv lub cev tau txais nce ntxiv.

Sib nrug ntawm qhov ntawd, muaj ntau lwm yam laj thawj:

• Muab cov tshuaj fluoride ntxiv rau ib tug me nyuam ntau dua li qhov koob tshuaj uas kws kho mob tau hais kom ua.
• Muab cov tshuaj fluoride ntxiv thaum cov dej haus uas koj siv twb muaj fluoride txaus lawm.
• Muab dej txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab dej qab zib uas muaj fluoride rau koj tus menyuam haus tsis tu ncua.

Koj paub cov tsos mob li cas?

Cov tsos mob ntawm fluorosis txawv ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau ib tus neeg. Ib txhia neeg tsuas muaj cov kab dawb me me uas tus kws kho hniav tsis pom. Lwm tus neeg yuav muaj cov xim av uas pom tseeb thiab cov qhov chaw ntxhib thiab muaj qhov.

Cov hniav noj qab nyob zoo feem ntau du, ci ntsa iab, thiab dawb mos mos. Yog tias koj pom cov kab dawb, cov pob me me, lossis cov xim av ntawm koj tus menyuam cov hniav, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib koj tus kws kho hniav thiab tham txog qhov ntawd.

Cov kws kho hniav faib cov mob no ua raws li nram no.

Cov kev kho mob rau qhov no yog dab tsi?

Qhov xov xwm zoo yog tias feem ntau cov teeb meem ntawm fluorosis tsis hnyav heev uas tsis tas yuav kho. Qee zaum, cov xim no nyob tob hauv lub qhov ncauj, ntawm cov hniav tom qab, thiab tsis muaj leej twg pom lawv.

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tus menyuam muaj teeb meem fluorosis nruab nrab lossis hnyav heev, nws cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam lub ntsej muag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lawv luag nyav, muaj cov kev kho mob uas tuaj yeem npog cov pob zeb. Cov no ua haujlwm los ntawm kev ua kom lawv pom tsis meej dua li tshem tawm.

• Ua kom hniav dawb: Txoj kev no yog siv los tshem tawm cov xim av ntawm qhov chaw. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum ua kom koj cov hniav dawb tuaj yeem ua rau cov xim av uas muaj fluorosis pom tseeb dua.
• Kev Sib Txuas: Hauv qhov no, cov roj hmab uas phim cov xim ntawm cov hniav raug siv rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov hniav thiab kho kom ruaj khov.
• Cov yas hniav: Cov khoom siv los npog cov hniav cuav uas npog tag nrho cov hniav.
• Cov Veneers: Cov no zoo li lub tsho uas koj hnav rau ntawm koj cov hniav. Lawv yog cov ntaub thaiv nyias nyias, ua raws li tus qauv uas tau txuas rau ntawm qhov chaw pem hauv ntej ntawm koj cov hniav. Lawv siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav.
• MI Paste: Qhov no yog ib yam khoom uas muaj calcium phosphate. Nws siv ua ke nrog qee yam kev kho mob kom txo cov xim hniav.

Koj tus kws kho hniav yuav txiav txim siab seb cov kev kho mob twg zoo tshaj plaws rau koj tus menyuam.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: Yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv tau fluorosis?

Nws yooj yim dua los tiv thaiv dua li kho. Ntawm no, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kev mloog thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm cov niam txiv.

• Yuav siv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav li cas: Thaum txhuam koj tus menyuam cov hniav, tsuas yog muab cov tshuaj txhuam hniav me me li taum pauv rau ntawm txhuam hniav xwb . Qhov ntau ntawd txaus los tiv thaiv cov hniav. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhia koj tus menyuam kom ntuav cov tshuaj txhuam hniav tawm tom qab txhuam hniav es tsis txhob nqos nws . Nws tseem yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los xaiv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav yooj yim es tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav uas muaj ntxhiab tsw qab uas cov menyuam nyiam nqos.

• Khaws cov tshuaj fluoride kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus: Khaws txhua yam xws li tshuaj txhuam hniav, tshuaj ntxuav qhov ncauj, thiab cov tshuaj fluoride kom siab thiab kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus me.

• Cov dej fluoride ntau npaum li cas: Yog tias koj siv dej kais, koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas cov fluoride ntau npaum li cas hauv koj cov dej nrog koj tus Kws Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv hauv zos (MOH). Yog tias koj siv dej qhov dej, koj tuaj yeem kom lub chaw kuaj mob kuaj nws. Yog tias koj muaj lub tswv yim dav dav txog pes tsawg fluoride uas koj tus menyuam tau txais los ntawm cov dej thiab lwm yam dej haus uas lawv haus, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham kom txiav txim siab seb koj tus menyuam puas xav tau cov tshuaj fluoride ntxiv.