Koj puas tau txais daim ntawv qhia txog kev suav cov ntshav tag nrho (CBC) tsis ntev los no? Yog tias nws hais tias koj cov qe ntshav dawb muaj ntau, nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj kev ntshai thiab ntshai me ntsis. "Auj, kuv puas muaj teeb meem loj?" tej zaum koj yuav xav. Tab sis ua ntej koj ntshai, cia peb nkag siab meej tias qhov mob ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb ntau, lossis leukocytosis raws li cov kws kho mob hu ua, yog dab tsi.
Leukocytosis yog dab tsi? Hais yooj yim xwb...
Kab mob Leukocytosis yog thaum cov qe ntshav dawb hauv koj cov ntshav ntau dua li qub. Tam sim no xav txog nws zoo li cov tub rog me me no hauv peb lub cev. Lawv txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb yog tawm tsam cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob uas nkag mus rau hauv peb lub cev thiab tiv thaiv peb ntawm cov kab mob. Yog li, thaum muaj kev kis kab mob lossis kev o ntawm qhov twg hauv lub cev, peb lub cev tsim cov tub rog ntshav dawb no ntau dua los pab hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawd. Uas yog hais tias, kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb tsis yog ib txwm muaj kev phom sij. Feem ntau, nws txhais tau tias koj lub cev tab tom tawm tsam kev kis kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis tshua muaj, qee zaum qhov no tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob loj xws li leukemia. Yog vim li cas nws thiaj li tseem ceeb kom paub txog qhov no.
Cov qe ntshav dawb thiab leukocytosis yog dab tsi?
Tsis yog muaj ib hom qe ntshav dawb xwb hauv peb lub cev. Ib yam li muaj ntau pawg tub rog sib txawv hauv ib pab tub rog, muaj tsib hom qe ntshav dawb tseem ceeb. Yog li, tus mob hu ua leukocytosis raug cais raws li hom qe ntshav dawb twg nce ntxiv.
- Neutrophilia: Qhov no yog hom uas pom ntau tshaj plaws. Neutrophils yog hom qe ntshav dawb uas muaj ntau tshaj plaws hauv peb lub cev. Lawv yog cov uas pab tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob thiab kho cov qhov txhab. Thaum cov qe ntshav no siab dhau, nws hu ua neutrophilia.
- Lymphocytosis: Qhov no yog kev nce ntxiv ntawm ib hom qe ntshav dawb hu ua lymphocytes. Lawv tiv thaiv peb lub cev lymphatic.
- Monocytosis: Kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb hu ua monocytes. Cov no ua rau peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua haujlwm ntxiv.
- Eosinophilia: Kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov hlwb hu ua eosinophils. Cov no kuj pab tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob thiab cov mob o. Lawv pom tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hauv kev ua xua, kev kis kab mob parasitic, thiab qee yam kab mob autoimmune.
- Basophilia: Qhov no yog ib hom leukocytosis uas tsis tshua muaj. Nws yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov hlwb hu ua basophils. Cov hlwb no tawm tsam cov kab mob parasitic, tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws, thiab koom nrog kev ua xua.
Tam sim no tej zaum koj nkag siab lawm, puas yog? Txawm hais tias cov qe ntshav dawb tau nce ntxiv los xij, nws muaj ntau yam sib txawv.
Qhov suav cov qe ntshav dawb ntau txhais li cas tiag?
Raws li peb tau hais ua ntej lawm, cov qe ntshav dawb yog ib feem tseem ceeb heev ntawm peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Lawv tsim tawm hauv peb cov pob txha. Lawv yog cov uas tiv thaiv peb lub cev ntawm ntau yam kev kis kab mob thiab kab mob. Yog li, yog tias tus lej ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb no nce ntau dhau, nws feem ntau txhais tau tias muaj kev kis kab mob lossis o qhov twg hauv koj lub cev. Xav txog nws, koj muaj kev kis kab mob caj pas, qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tau kis kab mob, lossis mob zoo li mob ntsws. Nws yog ib txwm muaj rau cov qe ntshav dawb kom nce ntxiv thaum lub sijhawm zoo li no.
Txawm li cas los xij, tsis tshua muaj, qee hom mob qog ntshav lossis cov mob ntsig txog pob txha kuj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov qe ntshav dawb ntau ntxiv.
Feem ntau, yog tias koj muaj ntau tshaj 11,000 cov qe ntshav dawb ib microliter ntawm cov ntshav, nws suav hais tias yog leukocytosis. Txawm li cas los xij, cov nqi no tuaj yeem sib txawv me ntsis ntawm chav kuaj mus rau chav kuaj.
Koj puas yuav tsum txhawj txog qhov muaj cov qe ntshav dawb ntau ntxiv thaum cev xeeb tub?
Qhov no yog ib qho teeb meem uas ntau tus niam muaj. Qhov tseeb, nws yog ib txwm muaj rau cov qe ntshav dawb kom nce me ntsis thaum cev xeeb tub. Qhov no yog vim muaj kev ntxhov siab uas los ntawm kev yug menyuam hauv plab. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav saib xyuas qhov no los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav tsis tu ncua thoob plaws koj cev xeeb tub, yog li nws tsis muaj dab tsi yuav tsum txhawj txog. Lawv yuav qhia rau koj paub yog tias lawv pom dab tsi txawv txawv.
Puas yog leukocytosis ib txwm yog mob qog ntshav?
Tsis yog. Leukocytosis tsuas yog kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb. Nws tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam ua rau. Raws li peb tau tham ua ntej, kev kis kab mob yog qhov ua rau tseem ceeb. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis tshua muaj, cov qe ntshav dawb tuaj yeem nce siab ua ib qho tsos mob ntawm qee hom mob qog ntshav. Piv txwv li, hauv cov mob xws li mob qog ntshav myeloid, mob qog ntshav myelogenous ntev, thiab mob qog ntshav lymphocytic ntev. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus neeg uas muaj cov qe ntshav dawb ntau ntxiv muaj mob qog ntshav.
Cov tsos mob ntawm leukocytosis yog dab tsi?
Feem ntau, cov tsos mob yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov mob uas ua rau cov qe ntshav dawb ntau ntxiv. Piv txwv li, kev kis kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau kub taub hau thiab mob lub cev.
Qee cov cim ceeb toom uas pom ntau muaj xws li:
- Ua npaws
- Kev qaug zog
- Mob lub cev
- Ua pa nyuaj
- Ua pa nrov nrov
- Hws ntau dhau thaum hmo ntuj (Hws Hmo Ntuj)
- Kev Poob Phaus Tsis Xav Txog
- Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, eczema '(Rash)'
Qee zaum, qhov mob yooj yim tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim qhia tias cov ntshav platelets qis (thrombocytopenia) lossis mob leukemia hnyav. Hauv cov mob leukemia hnyav, cov qe ntshav dawb ntau tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntshav tuab thiab cuam tshuam rau kev ntws ntshav. Qhov no hu ua hyperviscosity syndrome. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv loj xws li mob stroke, ntshav sab hauv, lossis qhov muag tsis pom kev.
Vim li cas cov qe ntshav dawb no thiaj li loj hlob tuaj? Dab tsi yog cov ua rau muaj qhov teeb meem no?
Cia peb saib cov laj thawj tseem ceeb uas ua rau muaj cov qe ntshav dawb ntau.
Feem ntau yog vim:
- Kev kis kab mob lossis o: Qhov no yog qhov ua rau feem ntau tshwm sim. Xws li cov kab mob bacterial, viral, lossis fungal.
- Kev ntxhov siab ntau dhau rau lub cev lossis lub hlwb: vim yog tej yam xws li kub taub hau, raug mob, lossis phais.
- Kub hnyiab
- Cov kab mob ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob: Cov kab mob autoimmune xws li lupus lossis rheumatoid arthritis.
- Cov teeb meem ntawm lub thyroid
- Kab mob hniav
- Qee cov tshuaj: Cov tshuaj xws li lithium, corticosteroids, thiab beta-agonists.
- Kev ua xua
- Kev phais tshem tawm cov noob qes
- Haus luam yeeb
- Kev rog dhau
Cov ua rau tsis tshua muaj:
- Kab mob ntshav dawb (leukemia)
- Lymphoma
- Cov kab mob pob txha: xws li polycythemia vera lossis myelofibrosis.
Yuav kuaj mob leukocytosis li cas?
Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob, nws yuav nug txog koj cov tsos mob thiab keeb kwm kho mob. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav kuaj lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv yuav xaj kom suav cov ntshav tag nrho (CBC) . Qhov no yog kev kuaj ntshav uas siv ntau heev. Nws ntsuas tus naj npawb ntawm cov qe ntshav liab, cov qe ntshav dawb, thiab cov platelets hauv koj cov ntshav. CBC tuaj yeem pab koj tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab seb koj puas muaj mob lossis muaj kab mob. Qee zaum, kev kuaj pob txha yuav raug xaj kom paub meej tias koj tau kuaj mob.
Qhov no kho li cas?
Kev kho mob rau leukocytosis nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau muaj kab mob li cas.
Xav txog tias koj cov qe ntshav dawb nce siab vim yog muaj kab mob bacterial. Yog li ntawd, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kom koj noj tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog tias nws yog vim muaj kev ua xua, koj yuav tau noj tshuaj antihistamines.
Lwm cov kev kho mob uas feem ntau siv:
- Cov tshuaj siv los txo kev ntxhov siab lossis kev ntxhov siab.
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev o.
- Yog koj muaj mob hawb pob (asthma), koj yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj nqus pa (inhalers).
- Muab cov kua ntsev (IV kua) los pab kom cov ntshav ncig zoo.
- Leukapheresis: Txoj kev no tuaj yeem txo cov qe ntshav dawb hauv cov ntshav sai sai.
- Hauv cov mob qog noj ntshav, kev kho mob xws li chemotherapy, radiation therapy, lossis stem cell transplants.
Qhov tseem ceeb yog tias qee zaum, yog tsis muaj kev kho mob, thaum qhov ua rau mob ploj mus lawm, cov qe ntshav dawb tuaj yeem rov qab mus rau qhov qub.
Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiaj kho tau?
Qhov no kuj nyob ntawm seb koj tau txais hom kev kho mob li cas thiab ua rau muaj leukocytosis. Feem ntau, kev kho mob zoo tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv ob mus rau plaub lub lis piam. Txawm li cas los xij, rau qee yam zoo li kev kho mob qog noj ntshav, nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev dua.
Puas muaj cov hau kev los tiv thaiv kab mob leukocytosis?
Thawj qhov uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog tias leukocytosis yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv peb lub cev. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias nws tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas peb yuav tsum zam tas li. Piv txwv li, thaum koj lub cev tab tom tawm tsam kev kis kab mob, nws yog ib qho zoo uas muaj cov qe ntshav dawb ntau ntxiv.
Txawm li cas los xij, muaj tej yam uas peb ua tau los tswj peb cov qe ntshav dawb kom nyob rau hauv qhov noj qab nyob zoo:
- Ntxuav koj txhais tes ntau zaus: Txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob.
- Nyob deb ntawm tej yam uas ua rau muaj kev ua xua .
- Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb.
- Tswj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qhov ncauj. Mus ntsib kws kho hniav tsawg kawg ib zaug txhua rau lub hlis.
- Siv cov tshuaj uas koj tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg raws nraim li tau qhia.
- Nrhiav txoj hauv kev los txo kev ntxhov siab: Xyaum ua tib zoo xav lossis xav txog.
- Yog koj muaj tej yam mob xws li kev ntxhov siab lossis kev nyuaj siab, nrhiav kev kho rau lawv.
Yog tias kuv muaj mob leukocytosis, yuav ua li cas tom ntej?
Yog koj kuaj pom tias koj muaj kab mob leukocytosis, koj tus kws kho mob yuav ua lwm yam kev kuaj mob kom paub seb yog vim li cas. Thaum twg paub tias yog vim li cas lawm, lawv yuav pom zoo kom koj kho koj tus mob kom zoo. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia thiab tsis txhob ntshai.
Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?
Yog koj pom muaj tej yam txawv txawv los yog txawv txawv, ces zoo rau koj mus ntsib kws kho mob. Yog koj muaj tej yam tsos mob hauv qab no, mus nrhiav kev pab kho mob:
- Ua npaws
- Kev mob yooj yim
- Los ntshav ntau dhau (piv txwv li, ntshav ntswg, cov pos hniav)
- Xeev siab thiab ntuav
- Qaug zog heev, tsaug zog tas li
- Kev poob phaus tsis muaj laj thawj
- Kev ntshaw noj mov
- Tawm hws ntau heev thaum hmo ntuj (ntau heev ua rau daim ntaub pua chaw pw ntub)
Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ?
Yog tias muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no tshwm sim, hu rau 911 tam sim ntawd lossis mus rau chav kho mob ceev ze tshaj plaws:
- Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke: tsis meej pem, kiv taub hau, ib sab ntawm lub ntsej muag poob qis.
- Mob hauv siab
- Ua pa nyuaj heev
- Mob tingling hauv tes, taw, lossis plab
- Mob nraub qaum tam sim ntawd
- Kev los ntshav uas tsis tuaj yeem nres
Thaum kawg, tej yam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov (Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev)
Zoo, yog li ntawm qhov peb tau tham txog, kuv vam tias koj tau nkag siab zoo dua txog leukocytosis, lossis kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb.
Nco ntsoov tias, feem ntau, kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv peb lub cev. Nws tuaj yeem yog vim muaj kev kis kab mob, o, kev ntxhov siab, lossis txawm tias cev xeeb tub.
Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum qhov no tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim qhia txog kev mob hnyav, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nrhiav tau qhov ua rau tseeb thiab nrhiav kev kho mob yog tias tsim nyog. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj cov qe ntshav dawb nce siab hauv koj qhov kev kuaj ntshav, tsis txhob ntshai thiab sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Nws yuav muab cov lus qhia tsim nyog rau koj. Nyob kom noj qab haus huv!
Cov qe ntshav dawb, leukocytosis, kev kuaj ntshav, kev kis kab mob, kev tiv thaiv kab mob, cov tsos mob, kev kho mob
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus