Koj qhov mob nraub qaum puas tsis ploj mus txawm tias koj noj tshuaj ntau npaum li cas los xij? Qee zaum qhov mob no mus rau hauv koj ob txhais ceg, thiab koj ob txhais ceg zoo li lawv yuav loog? Yog tias qhov mob no ua rau koj txhawj xeeb txog qhov uas koj ua tsis tau koj cov haujlwm txhua hnub kom raug, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tau tham nrog koj txog kev phais mob hu ua laminectomy. Lub npe yuav zoo li ntshai me ntsis, tab sis nws yog kev phais mob uas tshwm sim ntau heev. Yog li hnub no, cia peb nrhiav cov lus teb rau tag nrho koj cov lus nug txog qhov no, ib yam li tham nrog ib tug phooj ywg.
Kev phais laminectomy yog dab tsi? Hais yooj yim xwb...
Xav txog tias cov hlab ntsha caj qaum thiab cov hlab ntsha uas tawm hauv nws zoo li cov tsheb ntawm txoj kev uas muaj neeg coob coob. Cov tsev nyob rau ob sab ntawm txoj kev (piv txwv li, cov hlab ntsha caj qaum) tab tom thaiv txoj kev, ua rau muaj kev sib tsoo tsheb. Kev phais mob Laminectomy zoo li kev nthuav txoj kev dav dua.
Yog xav kom meej meej, thaum lub sijhawm phais mob no, tus kws kho mob yuav tshem ib daim pob txha me me hu ua 'lamina' nyob tom qab ntawm ib qho ntawm koj cov pob txha caj qaum. Qhov no ua rau qhov chaw (spinal canal) dav dua qhov chaw uas cov hlab ntsha caj qaum thiab cov hlab ntsha nyob. Qhov no ua rau cov hlab ntsha uas raug nias thiab nias tawm. Qhov no yog qhov uas txo qhov mob thiab loog hauv koj nraub qaum thiab ob txhais ceg.
Vim li cas koj thiaj xav tau Laminectomy?
Feem ntau cov kws kho mob tsis kam phais tam sim ntawd. Lawv xub sim ua tej yam xws li kev kho lub cev thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Tab sis tsuas yog tias cov no tsis tswj koj cov tsos mob xwb lawv mam li xav txog kev phais.
Feem ntau, qhov ua rau qhov no yog ib qho mob hu ua spinal stenosis . Thaum peb laus zuj zus, cov pob txha mos ntawm peb cov vertebrae yuav lwj tag, thiab qee zaum yuav muaj cov pob txha ntxiv. Qhov no ua rau txoj kev mus rau cov hlab ntsha spinal maj mam nqaim. Qhov kev nqaim no ua rau cov hlab ntsha raug nias.
Kev mob stenosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv lub hlwb tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov tsos mob xws li:
- Mob caj dab
- Mob xub pwg
- Mob nraub qaum hnyav heev
- Tsis muaj zog hauv cov ceg
- Mob hauv ob txhais ceg
- Muaj ib txhia neeg muaj teeb meem tswj lawv txoj hnyuv thiab zis.
| Lwm yam laj thawj uas yuav ua rau phais laminectomy | |
|---|---|
| Mob pob qij txha | Qhov o ntawm cov pob qij txha ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum thiab nias cov hlab ntsha. |
| Kab mob Herniated Disc | Cov ntaub mos mos zoo li jelly uas nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov pob txha caj qaum yuav nthuav tawm thiab nias rau ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Peb kuj hu qhov no ua 'spinal disc herniation'. |
| Pob Txha Tawg | Tus txha nqaj qaum tawg thiab cov hlab ntsha raug mob los ntawm qhov xwm txheej. |
| Mob qog ntawm pob txha caj qaum | Kev nias ntawm cov hlab ntsha vim yog ib qho qog loj hlob ze ntawm cov hlab ntsha caj qaum. |
Koj yuav tsum npaj li cas ua ntej phais?
Ua ntej phais, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab cov lus qhia meej rau koj txog yam yuav tsum ua. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia no kom meej.
Cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob
- Mus kuaj mob: Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau cov ntawv qhia txog kev kuaj mob tshiab, xws li cov duab X-ray thiab MRI, los ntsuam xyuas kom meej tias koj lub nraub qaum zoo li cas.
- Tsum noj qee yam tshuaj: Qee cov tshuaj uas koj noj (txawm tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov vitamins) tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev phais thiab koj txoj kev rov zoo. Yog li qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj. Tsum noj lawv li ob peb hnub raws li tau qhia.
- Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb: Yog tias koj haus luam yeeb, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tso tseg ua ntej phais mob. Kev haus luam yeeb tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem tom qab phais mob thiab qeeb qhov txhab kho.
- Npaj tej haujlwm hauv tsev ua ntej: Koj yuav tsum tau so ib pliag tom qab phais. Yog li ntawd, yuav tej khoom siv hauv tsev uas tsim nyog ua ntej. Tham nrog tsev neeg thiab cov phooj ywg thiab npaj kom muaj ib tug neeg los pab koj.
Tsis txhob noj lossis haus dab tsi tom qab ib tag hmo hmo ua ntej phais. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev rau kev siv tshuaj loog.
Nyob rau hnub uas yuav phais mob...
- Hnav khaub ncaws xis nyob thiab xoob.
- Tshem tawm tag nrho cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, xws li cov pob ntseg, cov hlua caj dab, thiab cov hlua tes, thiab tso lawv tseg hauv tsev.
- Nqa koj daim npav pov hwm, daim npav ID, thiab lwm yam nrog koj mus.
- Tom qab phais tas, yuav muaj ib tug neeg nrog koj mus coj koj mus tsev thiab saib xyuas koj.
Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm phais?
Qhov kev phais no ua tiav los ntawm kev siv tshuaj loog dav dav. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj yuav tsis hnov mob thiab koj yuav tsaug zog tag nrho.
1. Tshuaj loog: Tus kws kho mob tshuaj loog yuav muab ib daim npog ntsej muag rau koj lub ntsej muag thiab muab roj loog rau koj. Nws kuj tseem yuav muab tshuaj rau koj hauv cov hlab ntsha. Koj yuav tsaug zog hauv ob peb lub sijhawm ua pa. Ib pab neeg kws tshwj xeeb yuav saib xyuas koj lub plawv dhia thiab ua pa thoob plaws hauv kev phais.
2. Kev phais:
- Koj raug tig ntsej muag rau hauv av thiab raug yuam kom pw nrog koj nraub qaum.
- Tus kws kho mob ua qhov phais yuav txiav ib qho me me rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij saum qhov chaw mob.
- Tom qab ntawd, cov leeg thiab cov ntaub so ntswg maj mam raug thawb mus rau ib sab kom pom tus txha nqaj qaum.
- Tam sim no los txog qhov tseem ceeb. Tej pob txha seem, pob txha spurs, lossis ligaments uas nias cov hlab ntsha yuav raug txiav tawm thiab tshem tawm kom zoo.
- Qee zaum, qhov kev phais no tuaj yeem ua ke nrog lwm cov txheej txheem. Piv txwv li, yog tias muaj qhov tsis ruaj khov ntawm tus txha caj qaum, kev phais mob sib txuas ntawm tus txha caj qaum tuaj yeem ua tau, uas txuas ob lub pob txha caj qaum ua ke. Los yog kev phais mob diskectomy tuaj yeem ua tau, uas tshem tawm lub disk herniated.
Feem ntau laminectomy yuav siv sijhawm li ntawm 1 txog 3 teev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov mob nyuaj, nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev dua. Thaum kawg ntawm kev phais, qhov phais yuav raug kaw nrog cov xov lossis cov staples. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav raug tig rov qab thiab sawv los ntawm kev siv tshuaj loog.
Tom qab phais tas, muaj dab tsi tshwm sim?
Hauv tsev kho mob...
Tom qab koj sawv los, lawv yuav coj koj mus rau chav kho mob tom qab phais, qhov chaw uas cov neeg ua haujlwm tu mob yuav saib xyuas koj zoo.
- Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias qeeb me ntsis: Koj yuav xav tias qaug zog me ntsis lossis tsaug zog me ntsis rau ob peb teev tom qab sawv. Qhov no yog ib txwm muaj.
- Tej zaum koj yuav hnov mob me ntsis: Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas yuav hnov mob me ntsis ntawm qhov chaw phais. Koj yuav tau txais tshuaj tua kab mob rau qhov no.
- Koj yuav pib taug kev: Nyob ntawm seb qhov kev phais mob zoo li cas, koj yuav raug hais kom sawv thiab taug kev ncig me ntsis nrog kev pab los ntawm tus kws saib mob thaum yav tsaus ntuj lossis hnub tom qab. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev vim tias kev taug kev txhim kho kev ncig ntshav thiab tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws hauv koj ob txhais ceg.
- Kev Kho Mob Lub Cev: Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xa koj mus rau tus kws kho mob lub cev. Nws yuav qhia koj cov kev tawm dag zog kom ua qeeb qeeb.
Tom qab los tsev lawm...
- Tsis txhob tsav tsheb li 1-2 lub lis piam.
- Tsis txhob khoov koj lub cev mus tom ntej lossis tsa cov khoom hnyav rau ob peb lub lis piam.
- Khaws qhov txhab kom huv thiab qhuav . Nws nyuaj rau siv tshuaj rau qhov raug mob nraub qaum ntawm koj tus kheej, yog li thov ib tug tswv cuab hauv tsev neeg kom pab.
- Nug koj tus kws kho mob txog seb yuav da dej li cas.
- Cov xov los yog cov ntsia hlau yuav raug tshem tawm hauv ob lub lis piam. Tsis txhob sim tshem lawv koj tus kheej .
- Tsis txhob caij dav hlau ntev thiab caij tsheb ib pliag. Yog tias tsim nyog, sawv thiab taug kev ncig txhua teev.
Tej yam kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phais no yog dab tsi?
Ib yam li lwm yam kev phais mob, muaj qee qhov kev pheej hmoo. Tab sis cov no tsis tshua muaj. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia cov no rau koj ua ntej.
| Kev Pheej Hmoo | Piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Los ntshav | Los ntshav me me thaum lub sijhawm phais lossis tom qab phais. |
| Kev kis kab mob | Muaj feem me me ntawm kev kis kab mob ntawm qhov txhab. |
| Cov Ntshav Txhaws | Cov ntshav txhaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv ob txhais ceg. Kev taug kev sai yog txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv qhov no. |
| Kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha | Tsis tshua muaj, cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem raug puas tsuaj, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj zog lossis loog. |
| Cov kua dej ntawm tus txha caj qaum xau | Muaj ib qho me me ntawm cov kua dej cerebrospinal (CSF) xau ncig lub hlwb qaum. |
Yog tias tseem mob tom qab phais lawm ces yuav ua li cas?
Qee zaum, tsis tshua muaj, qhov mob tsis ploj mus ntau li qhov xav tau tom qab phais. Qee zaum cov tsos mob tshiab yuav tshwm sim. Qhov no yog qhov teeb meemNws hu ua Post-Laminectomy Syndrome.
Yog koj ntsib qhov no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd . Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau qhov ua rau thiab kev kho mob kom zoo (xws li kev tawm dag zog tshwj xeeb, tshuaj, txhaj tshuaj, thiab lwm yam) tuaj yeem pib tau. Tsis txhob txhawj, muaj kev daws teeb meem rau txhua yam.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Laminectomy yog ib qho kev phais mob uas feem ntau ua los kho qhov mob nraub qaum thiab ceg uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev nias ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Nws tsim kom muaj chaw ntau dua rau cov hlab ntsha.
- Feem ntau tus kws kho mob pom zoo kom phais qhov no yog tias lwm yam kev kho mob tsis tau zoo.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau kev rov zoo sai sai kom ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia ua tib zoo ua ntej thiab tom qab phais.
- Yuav siv sijhawm los kho. Ua siab ntev. Tsis yog txhua tus neeg yuav kho tau tib yam. Tsis txhob maj.
- Yog tias qhov mob tseem mob tom qab phais lossis muaj cov tsos mob tshiab, tsis txhob yig nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus