Koj puas tau raug phais me me, ib qho kev kho mob uas siv koob txhaj, lossis tej zaum yuav rho ntshav? Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas yuav ntshai me ntsis txog qhov mob. Thaum lub sijhawm zoo li no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj siv daim nplaum los pab txo qhov mob. Txawm hais tias nws zoo li daim nplaum, nws yog ib yam tshuaj. Hnub no peb tab tom tham txog ib daim nplaum tshwj xeeb uas siv rau lub sijhawm zoo li no, thiab nws ua rau daim tawv nqaij tsis muaj zog, thiab nws muaj ob yam tshuaj hu ua Lidocaine thiab Tetracaine.
Lidocaine; Tetracaine Patch no yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, nws yog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm ob hom tshuaj uas ua rau koj daim tawv nqaij thiab cov nqaij ib puag ncig tsis hnov mob rau lub sijhawm luv luv, ib ntus thaiv qhov mob. Ob hom tshuaj no yog Lidocaine thiab Tetracaine . Lawv yog ib pawg tshuaj hu ua tshuaj loog hauv zos. Qhov no txhais tau tias lawv tsuas tuaj yeem ua rau ib qho me me ntawm lub cev tsis hnov mob.
Xav txog tias koj yuav tsum txhaj tshuaj me me rau hauv daim tawv nqaij ntawm koj txhais tes. Lub sijhawm ntawd, thaum daim ntawv no lo rau thaj chaw ntawd, thaj chaw ntawd yuav loog. Tom qab ntawd, thaum koj ntxig rab koob, koj yuav tsis hnov mob dab tsi. Lwm qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov no yog tias qee hom daim ntawv muaj lub kaw lus uas tsim me ntsis cua sov. Vim yog qhov cua sov no, cov tshuaj sai sai nqus rau hauv daim tawv nqaij, thiab qhov loog yuav nrawm dua.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej siv daim ntawv no
Txawm hais tias qhov no yuav zoo li yooj yim xwb los, vim qhov no kuj yog ib yam tshuaj, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog koj tus mob. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj muaj cov mob hauv qab no, nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob.
| Kev noj qab haus huv lossis teeb meem | Vim li cas qhov ntawd thiaj tseem ceeb? |
|---|---|
| Kab mob siab | Vim tias lub siab tseem ceeb heev rau txoj kev tshem tawm cov tshuaj tawm ntawm lub cev, txoj kev uas cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam rau cov neeg uas muaj kab mob siab yuav txawv. |
| Pseudocholinesterase tsis txaus | Qhov no yog ib qho mob uas tsis tshua muaj los ntawm noob caj noob ces. Cov neeg uas muaj tus mob no muaj teeb meem zom cov tshuaj loog no hauv lawv lub cev, uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim. |
| Kev kis kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis teeb meem | Yog tias muaj cov qhov txhab, khawb, lossis eczema qhov twg yuav muab daim ntawv nplaum rau, qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj uas lub cev nqus tau yuav hloov pauv. |
| Kev ua xua | Yog tias koj muaj kev tsis haum rau cov khoom xws li Lidocaine, Tetracaine, lwm yam tshuaj loog, PABA, parabens, lossis lwm yam tshuaj lossis khoom noj, koj yuav tsum qhia rau lwm tus paub. |
| Cev xeeb tub los yog sim cev xeeb tub | Koj yuav tsum ceev faj thaum siv tshuaj thaum cev xeeb tub, yog li nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov no. |
| Pub niam mis rau tus menyuam | Nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham kom paub tseeb tias cov tshuaj puas tuaj yeem hla mus rau tus menyuam los ntawm mis niam. |
Kuv siv daim ntawv no li cas tiag?
Txoj kev siv qhov no yooj yim heev, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia kom meej.
1. Ua siab ntev: Tsis txhob tshem daim ntawv nplaum tawm ntawm nws lub pob kom txog thaum koj npaj txhij siv nws.
2. Siv rau thaj chaw raug: Siv rau thaj chaw tawv nqaij uas tus kws kho mob tau hais kom koj siv xwb. Tsis txhob siv rau thaj chaw uas raug txiav, raug mob, liab, lossis muaj eczema .
3. Siv kom zoo: Muab daim ntawv nplaum tawm hauv lub hnab, tuav nws ntawm cov ces kaum nplaum xwb, thiab muab tso rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
4. Ceev faj nrog lub sijhawm: Tsis txhob tso daim ntawv nplaum rau ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij ntev dua li koj tus kws kho mob hais kom koj ua. Feem ntau, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tso nws rau ntau tshaj 20-30 feeb.
5. Ceev faj nrog dej: Tsis txhob muab dej txau rau ntawm daim ntawv tom qab siv nws. Tsis txhob da dej lossis ntxuav nws.
6. Tshem tawm thiab pov tseg kom zoo: Thaum lub sijhawm los txog, ua tib zoo tshem daim ntawv nplaum los ntawm kev tuav nws ntawm ib lub ces kaum. Tom qab ntawd, quav daim ntawv nplaum siv lawm nrog sab nplaum rau hauv, muab tso rau hauv lub pob uas nws tuaj, thiab pov tseg rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab, kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tsiaj txhu . Qhov no tseem ceeb heev.
7. Ntxuav koj txhais tes: Ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv si nrog xab npum ua ntej siv daim ntawv thiab tom qab tshem nws tawm.
Yog tias koj siv nws los ntawm qhov yuam kev lossis siv ntau dhau? Tsuas yog nco ntsoov tias yog tias koj khaws nws ntev dhau, lossis yog tias koj siv ntau dua ib qho, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij. Yog tias koj muaj kev xav tias muaj qee yam zoo li no tau tshwm sim, mus rau Chav Kho Mob Xwm Ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd. Los yog hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Colombo National kom tau txais lus qhia.
Koj puas siv qhov no rau menyuam yaus?
Yog lawm, qee zaum tshwj xeeb, piv txwv li, ua ntej txhaj tshuaj mob, tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom siv qhov no rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj 3 xyoos. Tab sis nws yog ua nrog kev ceev faj heev. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj siv qhov no rau ib tug menyuam, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus .
Cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum tau xav txog thaum siv
- Ceev faj tom qab ua rau loog: Qhov chaw ntawd yuav tseem loog li ob peb teev tom qab tshem daim ntawv nplaum tawm. Vim tias koj yuav tsis hnov mob, tsis txhob khawb qhov chaw ntawd, txhuam nws hnyav, lossis muab nws rau lwm yam kub lossis txias. Tej zaum koj yuav raug mob yam tsis tau xav txog.
- Tiv thaiv koj ob lub qhov muag: Tsis txhob cia cov tshuaj no kov koj ob lub qhov muag li cas los xij. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau koj ob lub qhov muag puas tsuaj heev. Yog tias koj ua yuam kev nkag rau hauv koj ob lub qhov muag, tam sim ntawd yaug kom huv si nrog dej lossis cov kua ntsev thiab kaw lawv kom txog thaum koj rov qab hnov zoo li qub.
- Tsis txhob txiav daim ntaub: Tsis txhob txiav daim ntaub lossis tshem lub hau sab saud. Ua li ntawd yuav ua rau daim ntaub kub dhau thiab hlawv daim tawv nqaij.
- Ua ntej yuav thaij MRI: Yog tias koj yuav thaij Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), qhia rau tus kws kho MRI yog tias koj muaj daim ntawv no. Yuav tsum tshem nws tawm ua ntej thaij MRI.
Tej zaum cov tshuaj no yuav muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv rau qee tus neeg. Qee qhov yog qhov hnyav, qee qhov yog qhov tshwm sim ntau.
| Hom kev phiv tshuaj | Cov yam ntxwv |
|---|---|
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tsum tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
| Kev ua xua | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, thiab tus nplaig. |
| Kev ua xua rau daim tawv nqaij hnyav | Ua pob liab thiab mob heev qhov chaw uas daim ntawv nplaum ntawd tau muab lo rau. |
| Cov teebmeem rau lub paj hlwb | Kev tsis meej pem, tsis nyob twj ywm, ntxhov siab ntau dhau, kiv taub hau, tsaug zog, mob taub hau, qaug dab peg, tshee hnyo. |
| Lwm cov tsos mob hnyav | Ua pa nyuaj, pom kev hloov, kub taub hau, txias, lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem, xeev siab, ntuav. |
| Feem ntau tsis loj heev (tab sis qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias nws tseem muaj) | |
| Kev hloov pauv me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij | Daim tawv nqaij liab los yog dawb, me ntsis o, los yog loog qhov chaw uas daim ntawv nplaum ntawd. |
Puas muaj lwm yam tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no?
Yog, yeej muaj tseeb. Cov tshuaj hauv daim ntawv no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj uas koj noj. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj, suav nrog cov vitamins, cov tshuaj ntxiv, thiab seb koj puas haus luam yeeb lossis haus cawv . Nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj noj ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- Acetaminophen (Paracetamol)
- Qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob (xws li dapsone, nitrofurantoin)
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev qaug dab peg (xws li phenobarbital, phenytoin)
- Cov tshuaj kho mob plawv (xws li nitroglycerin)
- Lwm cov tshuaj loog hauv zos
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis tiav, yog li rau koj txoj kev nyab xeeb, tham txog txhua yam nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Daim ntawv no tsuas yog siv raws li koj tus kws kho mob qhia xwb. Tsis txhob siv raws li koj xav tau.
- Ntau tshaj lub sijhawm teem tseg (piv txwv li 30 feeb)Tsis txhob cia nws nyob rau ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij ntev dhau.
- Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj.
- Tom qab tshem daim ntawv nplaum tawm lawm , ceev faj kom tsis txhob ua rau daim tawv nqaij loog.
- Pov tseg daim ntawv nplaum uas siv lawm kom zoo, kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tsiaj txhu . Yog menyuam yaus nqos daim ntawv nplaum tshiab lossis siv lawm ces yuav ua rau tuag taus.
- Yog tias koj muaj kev phiv loj heev lossis xav tias muaj kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau, mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) tam sim ntawd.
👩🏽⚕️ Cov Lus Nug Ntxiv (FAQs)
💬 Lidocaine thiab Tetracaine (Lidocaine; Tetracaine / Synera Patch) Daim ntawv nplaum yog dab tsi?
Qhov no tsis yog ib yam mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij! Qhov no yog ib daim nplaum uas muaj zog heev. Nws yog siv los ua kom daim tawv nqaij loog tag thiab ua kom daim tawv nqaij loog ib ntus. Nws feem ntau yog siv los tshem tawm 100% ntawm qhov mob uas tus neeg mob ntsib thaum lub sijhawm ua cov txheej txheem ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xws li IVs, txhaj tshuaj, lossis cov txheej txheem ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
💬 Daim ntawv no yuav ua li cas thiaj li tshem tau qhov mob ntawm koob txhaj?
Zoo li muab ib lub dej khov nab kuab tso rau saum ib qho chaw kub! Yuav kom cov hlab ntsha hauv peb daim tawv nqaij xa cov lus tias nws 'mob' mus rau lub hlwb, lawv yuav tsum qhib lawv cov 'Sodium Channels' thiab xa hluav taws xob (Action potentials). Thaum daim ntawv no siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ob qho tshuaj no (Lidocaine/Tetracaine) hla dhau daim tawv nqaij thiab 'thaiv/kaw tag nrho' tag nrho cov sodium channels hauv cov hlab ntsha. Vim tias tsis muaj txoj hauv kev rau cov lus mus txog, lub hlwb tsis hnov mob.
💬 Vim li cas koj thiaj hais kom muab daim nplaum no (Lidocaine Patch) rau ntawm/tsis txhob muab rau ntawm cov qhov txhab loj?
Qhov ntawd yog qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws (thiab tuag taus) ntawm qhov no (Kev Lom Zem Hauv Lub Cev)! Tsis txhob siv qhov no rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij 'raug mob / tev tawm'! Yog tias koj ua, qhov ntau ntawm cov tshuaj nqus ncaj qha rau hauv cov ntshav los ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav nce ntxiv, thiab tus neeg mob (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam yaus) yuav muaj qaug dab peg / mob hnyav (Seizures) thiab lub plawv nres / ua tsis taus pa thiab tuag. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no tsuas yog khaws cia rau ntau tshaj plaws '20-30 feeb'!
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus