Muaj qee yam kab ke hauv peb lub cev uas tsis yooj yim kuaj xyuas nrog kev luam theej yooj yim. Ib qho ntawm cov kab ke no yog lub cev lymphatic. Yog li hnub no peb yuav tham txog kev kuaj tshwj xeeb uas ua los saib seb puas muaj teeb meem nrog qhov no. Kev kuaj no hu ua Lymphangiography. Tej zaum koj tus kws kho mob tau hais kom koj ua qhov kev kuaj no. Yog li tsis txhob ntshai, cia peb tham txog txhua yam hauv cov lus yooj yim.
Hais yooj yim xwb, Lymphangiography yog dab tsi?
Kev kuaj mob Lymphangiography yog ib qho kev kuaj duab tshwj xeeb uas thaij duab meej ntawm koj lub cev lymphatic. Nws suav nrog kev txhaj tshuaj tshwj xeeb rau hauv koj lub cev. Cov xim no ua rau nws pom tau tej yam xws li cov hlab ntsha lymph thiab cov qog lymph uas feem ntau tsis pom ntawm daim duab X-ray lossis MRI.
Xav txog seb, qhov uas tshwm sim ntawm no zoo li lub tsheb tsav ntawm txoj kev uas tsis pom tseeb thiab koj tuaj yeem pom txoj kev thaum koj qhib nws lub teeb. Cov xim no ua haujlwm zoo li lub teeb. Yog tias qhov kev xeem no ua tiav los ntawm kev siv lub tshuab MRI, nws hu ua Magnetic Resonance (MR) Lymphangiography .
Cia peb rov qab nco txog peb tus kheej me ntsis txog lub cev lymphatic yog dab tsi?
Lub cev lymphatic yog ib feem tseem ceeb heev ntawm peb lub cev lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab lub cev ncig ntshav. Nws muaj ib lub network ntawm cov channel me me. Los ntawm cov channel no, cov kua dej ntshiab hu ua "lymph" taug kev thoob plaws lub cev.
Ib qho ntawm cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov kua qaub no yog lim cov khib nyiab thiab cov kua dej ntau dhau uas sib sau ua ke hauv lub cev. Kuj suav nrog hauv lub cev no yog cov qog ntshav . Cov no yog cov qog me me uas tsim cov hlwb uas tawm tsam kev kis kab mob. Thaum koj kub taub hau, koj yuav tau txais cov pob me me hauv qhov chaw xws li koj lub caj dab thiab caj dab, vim tias cov qog ntshav ntawd o.
Vim li cas tus kws kho mob thiaj pom zoo kom ua qhov kev kuaj no?
Muaj ntau yam ua rau tus kws kho mob pom zoo kom ua qhov kev kuaj no. Cov no yog cov hom phiaj tseem ceeb.
| Lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kev xeem | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Kev kuaj mob | Xyuas kom koj paub yog tias muaj kab mob hauv lub cev lymphatic. |
| Tshawb xyuas qhov kis tus kab mob | Yog tias muaj ib yam dab tsi zoo li mob qog noj ntshav, saib seb nws puas tau kis mus rau lwm qhov chaw los ntawm lub cev lymphatic. |
| Kev taw qhia rau kev kho mob | Nws pab cov kws kho mob nrhiav qhov chaw zoo los kho. |
| Kev kos duab ua ntej phais | Ua ntej phais, xyuas kom tseeb tias koj tau kuaj xyuas qhov chaw ntawm lub cev lymphatic. |
| Saib qhov kev vam meej ntawm kev kho mob | Xyuas seb qhov kev kho mob tam sim no puas ua tiav lossis tsis ua tiav. |
Qhov kev kuaj no yuav kuaj tau cov kab mob twg?
- Lymphatic xau los yog raug mob .
- Lymphedema yog ib yam mob uas ua rau o ntawm cov cheeb tsam xws li ceg.
- Cov hom mob qog noj ntshav uas tshwm sim hauv lub cev lymphatic yog Hodgkin lymphoma thiab Non-Hodgkin lymphoma .
Yuav npaj li cas rau qhov kev xeem?
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab cov lus qhia meej rau koj txog yam koj yuav tsum ua ua ntej qhov kev kuaj no. Feem ntau lawv yuav hais cov lus zoo li no:
- Tsis txhob noj mov los yog haus dej ob peb teev ua ntej qhov kev kuaj mob.
- Mus rau chav dej thiab nchuav koj lub zais zis ua ntej qhov kev kuaj.
- Nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj cev xeeb tub lossis yog tias koj muaj teeb meem los ntshav .
- Yog tias koj tau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj rau lwm yam kev kuaj mob lossis iodine yav dhau los, koj yuav tsum qhia rau peb txog qhov ntawd.
- Yog koj muaj keeb kwm mob plawv, tshwj xeeb yog mob xws li patent foramen ovale (PFO) , qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob paub.
- Qee zaum yuav muab ib daim me me ntawm cov qog ntshav coj mus kuaj (biopsy) tib lub sijhawm nrog kev kuaj no. Yog ua li no, koj yuav raug muab tshuaj loog kom tsis txhob mob.
Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm xeem?
Qhov no yuav zoo li nyuaj me ntsis, tab sis pab neeg kho mob yuav saib xyuas koj zoo. Nov yog qhov tshwm sim:
1. Kev Tso Chaw: Ua ntej, koj yuav zaum lossis pw rau ntawm lub rooj kuaj mob.
2. Thawj koob tshuaj: Tom qab ntawd, ib qho chaw xaiv ntawm daim tawv nqaij raug ntxuav thiab me ntsis cov xim xiav raug txhaj tshuaj. Lub sijhawm no, koj yuav hnov qhov mob me ntsis, zoo li raug tom los ntawm ntsaum. Cov tshuaj txhaj no feem ntau yog muab rau hauv qhov chaw mos. Qee zaum nws kuj tseem muab rau ntawm cov ntiv tes lossis cov ntiv taw.
3. Cov kav dej tawm los: Tom qab ib pliag, cov xim xiav no ua rau cov kav dej kaw pom tseeb rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua cov kab xiav.
4. Kev loog thiab phais: Tus kws kho mob mam li txhaj tshuaj loog rau hauv thaj chaw uas muaj kab xiav. Thaum thaj chaw ntawd loog lawm, yuav muaj ib qho kev phais me me thiab yuav muaj ib lub raj nyias nyias thiab yoog tau ntxig rau hauv.
5. Kev txhaj tshuaj zas tseem ceeb: Tam sim no cov zas tseem ceeb raug txhaj maj mam thiab ua tib zoo rau hauv lub cev los ntawm lub raj li ib teev. Koj yuav hnov me ntsis kev nyem lub sijhawm no. Qee zaum siv tshuab ultrasound los ntxig lub raj no kom raug, thiab lub twj tso kua mis hu ua insufflator siv los xa cov zas mus rau hauv.
6. Thaij duab: Thaum cov xim pleev mus thoob plaws koj lub cev, koj tus kws kho mob yuav siv hom duab X-ray tshwj xeeb hu ua fluoroscopy lossis lub tshuab MRI los thaij duab sab hauv koj lub cev. Cov duab no yuav tshwm sim ntawm lub vijtsam kom koj pom tau tias cov xim pleev txav mus zoo npaum li cas.
7. Kev Xaus: Thaum twg cov xim pleev tau txhaj lawm, lub raj yuav raug tshem tawm thiab qhov me me yuav raug xaws. Tom qab ntawd, cov duab yuav raug thaij ntawm koj ob txhais ceg, lub duav, lub plab, thiab hauv siab. Qee zaum, yuav muaj ntau daim duab ntxiv rau hnub tom qab.
Koj yuav tau dab tsi tom qab qhov kev xeem?
Tej zaum yuav muaj qee qhov mob qhov twg tau txiav rau ob peb hnub tom qab qhov kev kuaj ntawd.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias xim ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij, zis, thiab quav yuav hloov me ntsis rau ob peb hnub. Qhov no yog thaum cov xim pleev tawm ntawm koj lub cev. Tsis txhob txhawj txog nws. Nws yog ib txwm muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, qee cov xim pleev no yuav nyob hauv koj cov qog ntshav txog li ob xyoos.
Puas muaj tej yam txaus ntshai hauv qhov no?
Feem ntau qhov no yog ib qho kev kuaj mob uas muaj kev nyab xeeb heev . Txawm hais tias muaj qee qhov kev raug hluav taws xob los ntawm cov duab X-rays, nws tsis txaus los ua rau lub cev raug mob. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis tshua muaj, cov hauv qab no tuaj yeem tshwm sim:
- Kev ua xua rau cov xim.
- Los ntshav.
- Kev kis kab mob.
- Kev o ntawm cov lymphatic channels.
Cov txiaj ntsig thiab thaum twg yuav tsum tham nrog kws kho mob
Feem ntau, koj tuaj yeem tau txais lub tswv yim txog cov txiaj ntsig rau tib hnub uas ua qhov kev kuaj mob. Qee zaum, kev kho mob tuaj yeem ua tau tib lub sijhawm nrog kev kuaj mob. Tab sis qee zaum, qhov kev txiav txim siab zaum kawg yog ua tom qab pab pawg kws tshwj xeeb sib tham txog cov txiaj ntsig, xws li tus kws kho mob hluav taws xob thiab tus kws kho mob qog nqaij hlav .
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia rau koj txog cov txiaj ntsig thiab lawv txhais li cas. Piv txwv li, yog tias cov xim tsis tuaj yeem hla dhau ib qho chaw, nws txhais tau tias muaj kev txhaws ntawm qhov ntawd vim yog qog, kev kis kab mob, lossis kev raug mob.
| Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no tom qab kuaj tas, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. | |
|---|---|
| Cov tsos mob | Kev piav qhia |
| Kub taub hau los yog mob khaub thuas | Cov no yuav yog cov cim qhia txog kev kis kab mob. |
| Mob hnyav heev | Mob txawv txawv, mob hnyav ntawm qhov chaw phais lossis lwm qhov. |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij | Qhov liab, o, lossis pob khaus yuav yog ib qho cim qhia txog kev ua xua. |
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Lymphangiography yog ib qho kev kuaj tshwj xeeb uas thaij duab ntawm koj lub cev lymphatic.
- Rau qhov no, ib qho xim tshwj xeeb raug txhaj rau hauv lub cev.
- Qhov no pab kuaj mob cov kab mob xws li mob qog noj ntshav, o (lymphedema), thiab cov kua dej xau hauv lub cev lymphatic.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia ua ntej qhov kev kuaj mob.
- Feem ntau qhov kev kuaj no yog ib qho kev nyab xeeb, tab sis yog tias koj kub taub hau, mob hnyav, lossis tawv nqaij hloov pauv tom qab kev kuaj, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus