Koj tus kws kho mob puas tau sau tshuaj Methoxsalen rau koj mob tawv nqaij, tej zaum vitiligo lossis psoriasis hnyav? Yog tias yog, tsab xov xwm no yog los tham luv luv txog qee yam uas koj yuav tsum paub txog kev siv cov tshuaj no. Qhov no yog ib yam tshuaj tshwj xeeb, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj kom nkag siab zoo txog nws.
Methoxsalen yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, Methoxsalen yog ib yam tshuaj uas ua rau koj daim tawv nqaij rhiab heev rau lub teeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub teeb UV. Nws tsis yog ib yam tshuaj uas sawv ntawm nws tus kheej. Feem ntau, tom qab muab cov tshuaj no rau koj, koj yuav tau txais kev kho mob tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob ultraviolet ob peb teev tom qab. Kev kho mob no kuj hu ua PUVA (Psoralen + UVA) .
Txoj kev kho mob no feem ntau yog siv rau:
- Mob psoriasis hnyav heev .
- Vitiligo (pab kho cov xim tawv nqaij uas ploj lawm).
- Qee zaum, nws kuj siv los tswj cov tsos mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cutaneous T-cell lymphoma , ib hom mob qog nqaij hlav tshwj xeeb uas tshwm sim hauv daim tawv nqaij.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej pib noj cov tshuaj no
Cov tshuaj no tsis zoo ib yam rau txhua tus. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tham txog tej no nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Cov ntaub ntawv no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau koj tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab seb cov tshuaj no puas yog rau koj.
- Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem qhov muag , piv txwv li, yog tias koj muaj cataracts lossis yog tias koj tau tshem koj lub lens tawm.
- Yog koj muaj kab mob plawv los yog kab mob siab .
- Yog koj muaj tej yam mob tshwj xeeb xws li Lupus , Porphyria , lossis Xeroderma Pigmentosum .
- Yog tias koj tau muaj mob qog nqaij hlav yav dhau los lossis tam sim no muaj nws.
- Yog tias koj daim tawv nqaij tsis zoo li qub thaum raug tshav ntuj (photosensitivity).
- Yog tias koj tau txais kev kho mob arsenic lossis kev kho mob X-ray ua ntej lawm.
- Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub los yog sim cev xeeb tub .
- Yog koj yog ib leej niam pub niam mis .
- Yog tias koj muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj rau Methoxsalen lossis lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis xim zas.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau koj txoj kev nyab xeeb los qhia rau tus kws kho mob cov ntaub ntawv no yam tsis zais nws.
Kuv yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj li cas?
Ua raws li cov lus qhia tseeb rau kev siv cov tshuaj no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev vam meej ntawm kev kho mob.
- Cov tshuaj ntsiav no yuav tsum tau noj ntawm qhov ncauj .
- Thaum noj tshuaj , noj nrog pluas noj uas tsis muaj roj ntau los yog ib khob mis nyuj . Ua li ntawd yuav txo tau qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob plab es tsis txhob noj thaum lub plab khoob.
- Yog tias koj tsis xis nyob tom qab noj tshuaj, nug koj tus kws kho mob seb koj puas tuaj yeem faib cov tshuaj uas koj tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg ua ob ntu, noj sib nrug 30 feeb .
- Tsis txhob noj ntau tshaj li qhov koj tus kws kho mob tau hais, thiab tsis txhob siv nws ntau dua li qhov tau hais.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj noj tshuaj ntau dhau?
Yog koj xav tias koj tau noj tshuaj ntau dhau lawm, mus rau lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws Chav Haujlwm Xwm Ceev (ETU) tam sim ntawd . Los yog hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Colombo National kom tau txais lus qhia.
Yog tias kuv tsis nco qab noj tshuaj ib zaug li cas?
Vim tias hnub thiab lub sijhawm noj cov tshuaj no muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev kho mob UV, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tsis txhob ncua noj cov tshuaj. Yog tias koj noj tsis tau cov tshuaj raws li hnub teem tseg lossis tuaj koom tsis tau kev kho mob, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd thiab qhia rau nws paub.
Lwm yam uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no
Methoxsalen yog ib hom tshuaj uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj, yog li qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam koj noj.
| Hom tshuaj/tshuaj | Piv txwv |
|---|---|
| Qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob | Ciprofloxacin, Tetracycline, Sulfamethoxazole |
| Lwm yam tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce | Anthralin, Thee tar, Retinoids (tretinoin) |
| Cov tshuaj tua kab mob fungal | Griseofulvin |
| Cov tshuaj diuretic | Hydrochlorothiazide |
| Cov xim kho mob | Methylene xiav, Rose bengal |
| Cov tshuaj rau qee yam kab mob hlwb | Cov tshuaj Phenothiazines (Chlorpromazine, Thioridazine) |
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis tiav. Yog li ntawd, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj, suav nrog cov vitamins, cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj, thiab cov tshuaj ntsuab. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhia rau lawv yog tias koj haus luam yeeb lossis haus cawv.
Tej yam yuav tsum ceev faj thaum noj tshuaj
Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Ua raws li cov lus qhia no kom meej.
Kev Tiv Thaiv Hnub
Qhov no yog ib qho yuav tsum tau ua! Tom qab noj tshuaj, koj daim tawv nqaij yuav ua rau koj tsis xis nyob thaum raug tshav ntuj.
- Koj yuav tsum tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm lub hnub ntau li ntau tau. Nyob hauv tsev thaum twg ua tau. Yog tias koj yuav tsum mus sab nraud, hnav khaub ncaws tes ntev, ris ntev, thiab lub kaus mom uas npog tag nrho koj lub cev.
- Siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub zoo.
- Tsum tsis txhob siv teeb hnub lossis txaj/chaw pw tanning kiag li.
- Nco ntsoov lub sijhawm: Tsis txhob raug tshav ntuj rau 24 teev ua ntej koj txoj kev kho mob UV thiab tsawg kawg 8 teev tom qab noj tshuaj.
- Cov tsom iav dub: Qhov no kuj tseem ceeb heev. Rau 24 teev thawj zaug tom qab noj tshuaj , thaum twg koj raug tshav ntuj me ntsis (txawm tias nws los ntawm lub qhov rais hauv tsev), koj yuav tsum hnav cov tsom iav dub uas npog koj lub qhov muag tag nrho thiab thaiv 100% ntawm cov duab UV. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau koj lub qhov muag.
Lwm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb
- Kev kuaj mob: Mus rau cov chaw kho mob nrog koj tus kws kho mob raws li hnub teem tseg kom paub seb koj txoj kev kho mob zoo li cas. Tej zaum yuav siv sijhawm me ntsis kom tau txais cov txiaj ntsig.
- Kev kuaj qhov muag: Vim tias cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau muaj mob xws li cataracts, coj koj ob lub qhov muag mus kuaj xyuas los ntawm kws kho qhov muag tsis tu ncua thaum lub sijhawm kho mob. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj pom muaj kev hloov pauv hauv koj qhov muag.
- Kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob qog noj ntshav:Siv cov tshuaj no mus ntev yuav ua rau koj muaj feem yuav mob qog noj ntshav ntau dua, xws li mob qog noj ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov kev pheej hmoo no.
- Tsis txhob hloov hom tshuaj ntsiav: Cov tshuaj no yuav muaj ntau hom (piv txwv li cov tshuaj ntsiav tawv-gelatin, cov tshuaj ntsiav mos-gelatin). Siv tsuas yog hom uas koj tus kws kho mob sau ntawv xwb. Tsis txhob hloov. Qhov no yuav hloov lub sijhawm ntawm koj txoj kev kho mob UV.
Tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, methoxsalen tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv.
| Cov Kev Mob Tshwm Sim |
|---|
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tsum tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd |
| • Kev ua xua xws li tawv nqaij tawm pob, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, thiab tus nplaig. |
| • Kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov muag pom kev. |
| • Kev nyuaj siab. |
| • Tes lossis taw o. |
| • Nkees los yog qaug zog ntau dhau. |
| Tej yam yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj lossis ua rau koj ntxhov siab |
| • Khaus taub hau, mob taub hau. |
| • Xeev siab (mob plab). |
| • Tsis tsaug zog, tsis so. |
| • Tawv nqaij khaus thiab qhuav. |
| • Mob ceg. |
Yog koj muaj lwm yam tsos mob txawv txawv uas tsis tau hais hauv daim ntawv teev npe no, thov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog lawv thiab.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Methoxsalen yog ib yam tshuaj uas siv nrog kev kho mob UV tshwj xeeb, tsuas yog raws li cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob xwb.
- Kev tiv thaiv hnub yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thaum noj cov tshuaj no. Nco ntsoov hnav khaub ncaws, tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsom iav uas thaiv tau cov duab UV (rau 24 teev).
- Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj (xws li cov vitamins thiab cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj).
- Tsis txhob hla dhau kev kuaj mob uas tau teem sijhawm tseg, tshwj xeeb yog kev kuaj qhov muag.
- Yog tias muaj tej yam mob hnyav tshwm sim (ua xua, pom kev tsis meej), nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus