Koj ob txhais ceg puas loog los yog mob? Qhov no yuav yog (Neuropraxia)!

Koj puas tau muaj kev xav tias tsis muaj zog, loog, lossis mob ntawm caj npab lossis ceg thaum ua si kis las lossis tom qab muaj xwm txheej me me? Qee zaum cov no tshwm sim thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj me me rau cov hlab ntsha hauv peb lub cev. Qhov ntawd yog qhov mob uas peb yuav tham txog hnub no, uas hu ua neuropraxia . Tsis txhob txhawj, qhov no yog ib qho mob uas feem ntau zoo dua. Cia peb tham txog qhov no kom meej .

Neuropraxia yog dab tsi? Cia peb nkag siab yooj yim.

Hais yooj yim xwb, neuropraxia yog kev puas tsuaj ib ntus rau koj cov hlab ntsha peripheral . Tam sim no tej zaum koj yuav xav paub tias cov hlab ntsha peripheral yog dab tsi. Cov no yog cov hlab ntsha uas nqa cov hluav taws xob los ntawm peb lub hlwb thiab cov hlab ntsha qaum mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Lawv ua haujlwm zoo li cov xov hlau me me hauv peb lub cev.

Hauv neuropraxia, muaj qee qhov kev nyem, kev nias, lossis kev puas tsuaj me me rau cov hlab ntsha no. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb yog tias cov hlab ntsha tsis raug txiav tag nrho. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias cov qauv ntawm cov hlab ntsha feem ntau raug khaws cia. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev puas tsuaj cuam tshuam kev xa cov teeb liab los ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Yog vim li cas peb thiaj pib hnov ​​​​​​tej yam xws li loog thiab mob.

Leej twg thiaj muaj tau tus mob no?

Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua tus neeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab muaj xwm txheej , xws li ntog, raug mob los ntawm tsheb, lossis raug mob los ntawm kev ua si . Piv txwv li, yog tias koj poob ntawm koj lub tsheb kauj vab thiab daig, lossis yog tias koj ntaus lub pob tsis raug thaum ua si cricket, qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

Tej zaum koj kuj yuav xav paub seb puas muaj lwm lub npe rau qhov no. Yog lawm, qee zaum nws hu ua nerve neuropraxia lossis peripheral neuropraxia .

Cov hlab ntsha hauv peb lub cev yog dab tsi? Lawv ua dab tsi?

Peb lub paj hlwb peripheral yog ib lub network zoo kawg nkaus. Nws txuas peb lub paj hlwb hauv nruab nrab , uas yog lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum, mus rau txhua qhov ntawm lub cev. Nws yog los ntawm cov paj hlwb no uas cov lus los ntawm lub hlwb mus rau peb cov leeg kom ua haujlwm, thiab nws kuj nqa cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm peb cov kev xav (xws li pom, hnov, thiab kov) rov qab mus rau lub hlwb.

Txhua lub hlwb ntawm lub paj hlwb (neuron) muaj ib hom fiber hu ua axon . Cov axons no nqa cov teeb liab hluav taws xob. Nyob ib ncig ntawm cov axons no yog ib lub hnab tiv thaiv ua los ntawm cov rog thiab cov protein hu ua myelin . Lub hnab myelin no yog qhov uas tso cai rau cov teeb liab ntawm lub paj hlwb mus ncig sai. Nws zoo li cov yas uas npog ib ncig ntawm ib txoj hlua hluav taws xob. Hauv neuropraxia, qhov kev puas tsuaj loj tshaj plaws yog rau lub hnab myelin no. Yog li ntawd, lub teeb liab raug thaiv.

Puas yog neuropraxia yog ib qho kev mob loj heev? Puas muaj lwm hom kev mob hlwb?

Neuropraxia yog ib qho kev raug mob me me ntawm cov hlab ntsha . Qhov no txhais tau tias feem ntau nws kho tau zoo tag nrho. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov kev raug mob loj dua ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Piv txwv li:

• (Axonotmesis): Qhov no yog thaum cov axon fibers ntawm cov hlab ntsha raug puas tsuaj, tab sis lub sheath sab nraud ntawm cov hlab ntsha tej zaum yuav zoo. Qhov no yog qhov loj dua me ntsis dua li neuropraxia.
• Neurotmesis: Qhov no yog qhov mob hnyav tshaj plaws. Ntawm no cov hlab ntsha raug txiav thiab txiav tag.

Tseem Ceeb: Yuav kom paub tseeb tias koj puas muaj mob neuropraxia lossis mob hnyav dua, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob. Tsuas yog nws thiaj li tuaj yeem kuaj mob tau zoo thiab muab kev kho mob tsim nyog rau koj.

Qhov teeb meem no feem ntau tshwm sim li cas?

Txhua xyoo, muaj li ntawm 350,000 qhov xwm txheej ua rau raug mob rau cov hlab ntsha. Ntawm cov no, neuropraxia yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim ntau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm cov neeg uas ua si kis las . Piv txwv li, nws tau pom tias qhov mob no tshwm sim hauv 50% txog 65% ntawm cov neeg ua si football thiab kwv yees li 34% ntawm cov neeg ua si rugby. Yog li, hauv peb lub tebchaws, cov menyuam yaus uas ua si cricket, rugby, thiab kev ua kis las kuj yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov mob no.

Thaum koj muaj neuropraxia, yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim rau lub cev?

Raws li peb tau hais ua ntej lawm, hauv neuropraxia, cov hlab ntsha tsis tau txiav tag, txhais tau tias cov hlab ntsha tseem zoo . Txawm li cas los xij, cov hlab ntsha tsis tuaj yeem mus dhau qhov chaw puas tsuaj. Nws zoo li kev sib tsoo tsheb thaum koj ua haujlwm ntawm txoj kev. Cov kev sib tsoo ntawd yog qhov koj ntsib ua cov tsos mob.

Dab tsi yog cov ua rau muaj neuropraxia?

Neuropraxia tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntau yam. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog thaum cov hlab ntsha raug nias lossis tsoo . Thaum qhov no tshwm sim, cov hlab ntsha tsis tuaj yeem xa cov teeb liab hluav taws xob. Lwm hom kev raug mob neuropraxia tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj xwm txheej:

• Pob txha tawg : Thaum pob txha tawg, cov hlab ntsha uas khiav ze tuaj yeem raug puas tsuaj.
• Kev Tawm Pob Txha : Thaum ib qho pob qij txha raug tawm pob txha, cov hlab ntsha cuam tshuam tuaj yeem raug nias.
• Kev raug mob rau cov leeg thiab cov leeg : Yog tias cov no raug rhuav, cov hlab ntsha kuj tuaj yeem raug cuam tshuam.

Xav txog seb, yog tias koj poob ntawm ib tsob ntoo, lossis plam ntawm ib theem ntaiv, thiab thaum ntawd, ib sab caj npab lossis ceg ntswj tsis raug, hom kev nias ntawm cov hlab ntsha no yuav tshwm sim.

Tsis tas li ntawd, neuropraxia tuaj yeem tshwm sim:

• Tom qab phaisQee qhov kev phais, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab siv tshuaj loog, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov hlab ntsha ib ntus.
• Yug me nyuam : Lub siab thaum yug me nyuam tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau qee cov hlab ntsha.
• Kev Kho Hniav : Muaj me ntsis txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha thaum lub sijhawm rho hniav, tshuaj loog, lossis cov txheej txheem endodontic.

Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov no yog dab tsi? Nws xav li cas?

Thaum koj muaj mob neuropraxia, koj yuav muaj cov tsos mob ntawm neuropathy . Cov tsos mob no suav nrog:

• Kev xav kub hnyiab
• Kev tsis muaj zog
• Mob khaus
• Qhov tsis muaj zog hauv thaj chaw cuam tshuam.

Cov tsos mob no yuav pom tau qhov twg ntawm lub cev? (Ntau hom)

Cov tsos mob ntawm Neuropraxia raug hnov ​​​​​​nyob ze ntawm thaj chaw ntawm cov hlab ntsha puas tsuaj . Muaj ntau hom neuropraxia, nyob ntawm cov hlab ntsha uas raug puas tsuaj:

• Axillary neuropraxia: Qhov no yog thaum koj cov hlab ntsha axillary raug puas tsuaj. Cov hlab ntsha no nqa cov cim qhia mus rau koj lub xub pwg pob qij txha thiab cov leeg hauv koj sab caj npab. Yog li, koj yuav hnov ​​​​​​cov tsos mob hauv koj lub xub pwg nyom, caj npab, thiab tej zaum txawm tias koj txhais tes. Xav txog, qhov no yog qhov tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias koj ntaus koj lub xub pwg nyom tsis raug.
• Brachial plexus neuropraxia: Qhov no yog kev puas tsuaj rau lub network ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv koj lub xub pwg nyom hu ua brachial plexus . Cov hlab ntsha no nqa cov cim los ntawm koj tus txha caj qaum mus rau koj txhais tes thiab tes. Cov tsos mob feem ntau hnov ​​​​​​hauv ib sab caj npab. Hauv kev ua si xws li rugby, ib qho mob hu ua "stinger" lossis "burner" yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau brachial plexus no.
• Radial nerve neuropraxia: Qhov no yog kev puas tsuaj rau koj cov hlab ntsha radial . Qhov no yog qhov xa cov cim mus rau tom qab ntawm koj txhais tes thiab caj npab. Koj yuav hnov ​​​​​​mob loog hauv koj txhais tes, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hauv koj tus ntiv tes xoo, ntiv tes qhia, thiab ntiv tes nruab nrab, lossis ntawm tom qab ntawm koj txhais tes. Ib txhia neeg tau muaj kev loog hauv lawv txhais tes thaum sawv ntxov thaum lawv pw tsaug zog, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev nias ntawm cov hlab ntsha no (tseem hu ua Saturday night palsy).
• Kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv koj lub pob tw: Koj cov hlab ntsha hauv koj lub pob tw yog qhov uas raug puas tsuaj ntawm no. Cov hlab ntsha no nqa cov cim ntawm koj lub hlwb thiab koj lub duav, pob taws, thiab ko taw. Yog li, cov tsos mob yuav hnov ​​​​​​hauv koj pob luj taws thiab ko taw.

Tus kws kho mob kuaj pom qhov no li cas tias yog neuropraxia?

Yog tias koj tau muaj xwm txheej lossis muaj cov tsos mob zoo li no tom qab phais,Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd thiab kuaj mob.

Tus kws kho mob yuav ua qhov kev kuaj lub cev ua ntej kom paub seb puas muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha. Nws kuj tseem yuav kom kuaj ntshav . Cov no yuav nrhiav cov hauv qab no:

• Kev suav ntshav tag nrho (CBC)
• Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum
• Kev ua haujlwm ntawm daim siab
• Kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov thyroid

Cov kev kuaj no yog ua los txiav txim seb cov tsos mob no puas yog los ntawm lwm yam mob.

Koj ua lwm yam kev ntsuam xyuas dab tsi?

Yog tias tsim nyog, tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom kuaj ntxiv kom paub meej tias cov hlab ntsha puas tsuaj npaum li cas thiab nws qhov xwm txheej li cas. Cov no suav nrog:

• Kev kuaj CT
• Electromyogram (EMG): Qhov no ntsuas qhov ua haujlwm hluav taws xob ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov leeg. Nws tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb cov teeb liab ntawm cov hlab ntsha puas khiav zoo lossis puas muaj qhov thaiv qhov twg.
• MRI
• Kev kuaj mob ultrasound ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov leeg nqaij peripheral
• X-ray: Txhawm rau kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj cov cim qhia tias pob txha tawg.

Tsis yog txhua tus neeg yuav tsum tau kuaj tag nrho cov no. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab seb qhov kev kuaj twg tsim nyog raws li koj tus mob.

Yuav kho qhov no li cas? Kuv yuav ua li cas thiaj zoo dua?

Qhov xov xwm zoo yog tias neuropraxia yog ib qho mob uas feem ntau ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej . Qhov no txhais tau tias cov hlab ntsha yuav rov qab mus rau qhov qub dhau sijhawm yam tsis muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem pab koj tswj qhov mob thiab lwm yam kev tsis xis nyob. Nws yuav pom zoo cov khoom xws li:

• Cov khoom siv braces, casts, thiab splints: Cov no yog siv los immobilize qhov chaw raug mob thiab tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntxiv.
• So, Siv Dej Khov, Siv Compression, thiab Elevation (RICE): Qhov no kuj hu ua txoj kev RICE. Nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev rau kev txo qhov o thiab mob thaum ntxov ntawm kev raug mob.

Ntxiv mus, tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom siv kev kho mob physiotherapy , uas yuav tsum muaj kev tawm dag zog. Cov kev tawm dag zog no tuaj yeem pab txhim kho qhov kev txav mus los ntawm cov pob qij txha thiab ua kom cov leeg nqaij muaj zog.

Qee zaum tej yam xws li kev zaws thiab kev siv koob txhaj tshuaj yuav pab tau, tab sis cov no tsuas yog yuav tsum ua yog tias tus kws kho mob pom zoo.

Koj puas muab tshuaj thiab?

Yog, tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv rau qee yam tshuaj los tswj cov tsos mob:

• Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev nyuaj siab:Cov no tsis yog muab los pab kom tsis txhob muaj kev nyuaj siab. Qee cov tshuaj antidepressants pab kom tsis txhob mob hlab ntsha.
• Corticosteroids: Cov no yog muab los txo qhov o thiab o.
• Cov tshuaj nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): Cov no kuj siv los txo qhov mob thiab o (piv txwv li, Ibuprofen, Diclofenac).

Qhov no puas ua rau muaj teeb meem?

Feem ntau cov neeg uas muaj tus kab mob neuropraxia zoo tag nrho . Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus neeg yuav muaj teeb meem. Cov no suav nrog:

• Kev o
• Mob hlab ntsha ntev, loog, lossis tsis muaj zog
• Cov qhov txhab hauv cov nqaij ze ntawm qhov chaw puas tsuaj

Yog tias cov nqaij caws pliav tshwm sim, tej zaum yuav tsum tau phais . Cov kws phais yuav tso cov hlab ntsha tawm ntawm cov nqaij caws pliav, lossis tso qhov chaw uas cov hlab ntsha raug nias. Qhov no yuav muab sijhawm rau cov hlab ntsha kom zoo.

Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob, koj yuav tsum ua li cas?

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia kom meej . Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob tshiab, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Tsis txhob mus ua txhua yam koj xav ua.

Peb yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv tau peb tus kheej ntawm qhov xwm txheej no? Peb yuav ua li cas thiaj txo tau qhov kev pheej hmoo?

Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los pab tiv thaiv kev mob neuropraxia. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum hnav cov khoom siv tiv thaiv thaum koom nrog cov dej num uas yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam loj . Piv txwv li, cov kaus mom hlau thiab cov ntaub qhwv lub luj tshib.

Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, yog tias koj raug mob uas ua rau cov hlab ntsha puas tsuaj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tiv thaiv thaj chaw raug mob kom tsis txhob raug mob ntxiv kom txog thaum nws zoo. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum so ib pliag ntawm kev ua si lossis lwm yam kev ua ub no.

Ib tug neeg uas muaj tus kab mob neuropraxia yuav xav tau dab tsi?

Tej zaum koj yuav hnov ​​​​​​qee qhov tsis xis nyob thiab mob thaum lub sijhawm kho. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog yuav ua li cas tswj cov tsos mob no.

Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiaj rov zoo?

Lub sijhawm rov zoo rau kev kho mob neuropraxia tuaj yeem ntev li ob peb hnub mus txog ob peb lub hlis, nyob ntawm seb qhov raug mob zoo li cas . Cov neeg feem coob rov zoo tag nrho. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus neeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg laus, yuav siv sijhawm ntev me ntsis kom rov zoo.

Qhov no puas mus tas li?

Tsis yog, qhov no tsis yog mus tas li rau feem ntau. Feem ntau cov neeg zoo rov qab zoo tag nrho thaum lub myelin sheath ntawm cov hlab ntsha kho nws tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj lwm qhov xwm txheej, koj yuav rov qab muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws dua.

Kuv yuav saib xyuas kuv tus kheej li cas?

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob seb koj puas yuav tsum so ntawm qee yam kev ua ub no kom txog thaum koj zoo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum so cov hlab ntsha uas raug mob. Qhov no yuav pab cov hlab ntsha kho sai dua.

Thaum twg koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob dua?

Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob txhua lub sijhawm teem tseg . Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob tshiab lossis yog tias koj cov tsos mob hnyav zuj zus, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Thaum kawg, tej yam yuav tsum nco ntsoov (Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev)

Neuropraxia yog ib qho kev raug mob me me, ib ntus rau cov hlab ntsha peripheral. Nws feem ntau kho nws tus kheej nrog lub sijhawm thiab so kom txaus.

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov hau kev zoo tshaj plaws los tswj qhov mob thiab lwm yam tsos mob. Ua raws li nws cov lus qhia.

Tsis txhob txhawj, qhov no tsis yog ib qho mob loj heev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob, nws yog ib qho zoo uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob. Xav kom koj zoo sai sai!

` Kev siv tshuaj kho mob hlwb (Neuropraxia), kev mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha, kev tsis hnov ​​​​​​mob, mob, cov hlab ntsha ntawm sab nraud, kev nias ntawm cov hlab ntsha, kev mob ntawm kev ua si