Koj puas feem ntau hnov mob nraub qaum thiab lub duav? Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum koj sawv thaum sawv ntxov, koj puas hnov mob txhav thiab muaj teeb meem khoov thiab txav mus los? Muaj ntau tus neeg xav tias qhov no yog mob nraub qaum ib txwm muaj, tab sis qee zaum qhov ua rau tuaj yeem yog lwm yam. Niaj hnub no peb tab tom tham txog ib hom mob pob qij txha tshwj xeeb uas cuam tshuam rau cov pob qij txha thiab pob txha ntawm tus txha nraub qaum. Qhov no yog qhov uas cov kws kho mob hu ua Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) .
Hais yooj yim xwb, tus kab mob no zoo li cas?
Kab mob Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) yog ib yam kab mob o ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum. Yog hais kom meej, nws yog ib hom mob pob qij txha ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum. Muaj ntau hom mob pob qij txha ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum. Lub npe dav dav rau tag nrho cov no yog Axial Spondyloarthritis (axSpA) .
Xav txog axSpA ua ib qho kab mob dav dav uas muaj tib yam kab mob sib txawv. Nyob ntawm seb koj nyob qhov twg ntawm qhov kev mob no, qhov mob uas koj hnov thiab nws cuam tshuam li cas rau koj lub neej txhua hnub tuaj yeem sib txawv. Rau ntau tus neeg, mob nraub qaum yog qhov tsos mob tseem ceeb. Tab sis rau qee tus , qhov mob kuj tuaj yeem hnov nyob rau hauv caj dab, lub duav, pob tw, caj npab, thiab txawm tias ceg .
Cia peb txheeb xyuas ob qho teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob no.
Muaj ob hom mob Axial Spondyloarthritis (axSpA) tseem ceeb. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab seb koj muaj hom twg los ntawm kev mloog koj cov tsos mob, kuaj lub cev, thiab tom qab ntawd ua cov kev kuaj xws li X-ray lossis MRI. Koj keeb kwm tsev neeg thiab cov ntaub ntawv caj ces kuj tseem ceeb.
Yuav kom nkag siab meej txog ob qho xwm txheej no, saib daim ntawv hauv qab no.
| Lub npe ntawm tus kab mob | Piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Kab mob axial spondyloarthritis uas tsis yog radiographic (nr-axSpA) | Qhov no yog theem pib lossis theem tsis hnyav tshaj plaws ntawm tus kab mob. "Tsis muaj kev ntsuas" txhais tau tias nws tsis yooj yim pom ntawm X-ray . Txawm tias koj muaj mob nraub qaum los xij, X-ray yuav tsis qhia txog kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb hauv koj cov pob qij txha sacroiliac, cov pob qij txha uas txuas koj tus txha nqaj qaum thiab pob txha ntawm lub duav. Txawm li cas los xij, kev kuaj mob uas muaj kev nkag siab ntau dua, xws li MRI, tuaj yeem pom txhua qhov kev o uas yuav muaj nyob rau theem no. |
| Kev kuaj mob radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (AS) | Qhov no yog qhov peb feem ntau hu ua Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS). Qhov tshwm sim ntawm no yog tias tus mob nr-axSpA uas tau hais ua ntej maj mam zuj zus thiab cuam tshuam rau tus txha nraub qaum thiab pob qij txha ntawm lub duav. Thaum lub sijhawm no, txawm tias muaj kev kuaj X-ray, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem pom cov kev hloov pauv meej hauv cov pob qij txha no . |
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab nrhiav kev pab tswv yim yam tsis tas sim kuaj mob koj tus kheej.
Yog tias tus kab mob hnyav zuj zus tuaj, yuav ua li cas? "Bamboo Spine" yog dab tsi?
Rau ib txhia neeg uas muaj AS, qhov mob no yuav hnyav zuj zus tuaj raws sijhawm. Qhov no ua rau cov pob qij txha hauv tus txha nqaj qaum sib koom ua ke. Cov txheej txheem no hu ua "ankylosis."
Ua li no, tus txha nqaj qaum yuav raug nias, poob nws qhov kev ywj pheej, thiab ua ncaj zoo li ib tug pas ntoo. Zoo li tsob ntoo xyoob. Qhov no hu ua "tus txha nqaj qaum xyoob" . Thaum lub sijhawm no, koj yuav hnov mob nraub qaum hnyav, tawv, thiab txo qhov kev ywj pheej. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau nws nyuaj rau ua cov haujlwm txhua hnub xws li khoov thiab zaum.
Tiamsis tsis txhob ntshai qhov no. Qhov tseem ceeb yog tias tsis yog txhua tus neeg uas muaj nr-axSpA yuav mob AS . Thiab tsis yog txhua tus neeg uas muaj AS yuav mob xyoob ntoo. Cov neeg feem coob tuaj yeem tswj lawv cov tsos mob zoo thiab ua neej nyob li qub nrog kev kho mob zoo thiab kev hloov pauv hauv lub neej.
Cov kev kho mob rau qhov no yog dab tsi?
Rau txhua kis mob no, muaj kev kho mob los tswj cov tsos mob thiab txhim kho lub neej zoo. Qhov no feem ntau yog ua los ntawm kev siv ntau yam kev kho mob ua ke.
- Kev Kho Mob Lub Cev: Kev tawm dag zog thiab kev kho mob ua raws li kev qhia ntawm cov kws tshaj lij yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev tswj hwm kev ywj pheej ntawm cov pob txha caj qaum thiab cov pob qij txha thiab txo qhov mob.
- Kev tawm dag zog thiab kev noj zaub mov: Kev tawm dag zog txhua hnub tuaj yeem pab txo qhov mob ntawm lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev noj zaub mov kom sib npaug tuaj yeem pab txo qhov o ntawm lub cev.
- Tshuaj: Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv rau ntau yam tshuaj kom txo qhov mob thiab o. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawd.
- Kev Phais Mob: Ib txhia neeg uas muaj mob hnyav heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas raug mob hnyav rau lub duav lossis tus txha nqaj qaum, yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev phais mob. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis tsim nyog rau txhua tus.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) tsis yog ib qho teeb meem rov qab xwb, nws yog ib qho mob caj dab uas cuam tshuam rau tus txha nraub qaum.
- Muaj ob hom kab mob no: theem thaum ntxov (nr-axSpA), uas tsis tuaj yeem kuaj pom los ntawm X-ray, thiab theem siab heev (AS), uas tuaj yeem kuaj pom los ntawm X-ray.
- Tsis yog txhua tus neeg uas muaj tus kab mob no yuav mob hnyav xws li "bamboo spine." Tsis tas yuav ntshai.
- Cov tsos mob yuav tswj tau zoo los ntawm kev kuaj mob thaum ntxov, siv kev kho lub cev, kev tawm dag zog kom zoo, thiab noj cov tshuaj uas koj tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg .
- Yog tias koj mob nraub qaum ntev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum sawv ntxov, nco ntsoov tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus