Koj tus menyuam cov hniav sab saud puas tawm deb dhau? Los yog cov hniav sab hauv qab puas tawm ntau dua li cov hniav sab saud thaum lub qhov ncauj kaw? Rau cov teeb meem nrog qhov chaw ntawm cov hniav thiab lub puab tsaig zoo li no, cov kws kho hniav tshwj xeeb qee zaum pom zoo kom siv lub kaus mom. Qee tus niam txiv ntshai me ntsis thaum lawv hnov lub npe no, xav tias nws yuav nyuaj rau tus menyuam lossis lwm tus menyuam yuav thuam lawv. Tab sis tsis txhob ntshai. Cia peb tham txog qhov no kom meej thiab yooj yim hnub no.
Lub taub hau Orthodontic yog dab tsi tiag?
Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov no yog ib lub cuab yeej uas pab koj tus menyuam cov hniav thiab lub puab tsaig kom nyob rau hauv qhov chaw raug. Cov kws kho mob hu qhov no tias 'malocclusion' lossis "misalignment of teeth". Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, cov hniav sab saud thiab sab hauv qab tsis haum ua ke zoo thaum lub qhov ncauj kaw. Yog tias qhov no tseem nyob ntev, teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog cov hniav thiab lub puab tsaig. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau nws nyuaj rau hais lus thiab txawm tias noj mov. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no yuav ua rau tus menyuam me ntsis yig luag ntxhi.
Cov khoom siv kho hniav ua haujlwm los ntawm kev nias maj mam rau cov hniav thiab lub puab tsaig ntawm tus menyuam. Vim tias cov pob txha ntawm lub puab tsaig ntawm tus menyuam tseem tab tom loj hlob, qhov kev nias no pab lawv loj hlob mus rau qhov chaw thiab qhov chaw raug.
Cov cuab yeej no feem ntau siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no:
- Overjet ("Cov hniav Buck"): Qhov no yog thaum cov hniav pem hauv ntej ntawm lub puab tsaig sab saud tawm mus deb dua li cov hniav pem hauv ntej ntawm lub puab tsaig sab qis. Peb hu qhov no ua "cov hniav buck."
- Tom Qhov Ncauj: Thaum lub qhov ncauj kaw, cov hniav sab saud yuav sib tshooj cov hniav sab hauv ntau dhau.
- Kab mob hauv qab: Qhov no yog thaum cov hniav ntawm lub puab tsaig qis nyob rau pem hauv ntej dua li cov hniav ntawm lub puab tsaig sab saud.
Cov hom headgear tseem ceeb yog dab tsi?
Cov hom kaus mom uas siv sib txawv nyob ntawm tus menyuam qhov teeb meem hniav. Qee zaum cov no yuav tsum tau siv nrog lossis tsis muaj cov hlau txuas hniav. Cia peb saib cov hom tseem ceeb.
| Hom taub hau | Qhov xwm txheej thaum siv nws yog dab tsi? | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|---|
| Lub caj dab rub lub taub hau | Overjet thiab Overbite (protrusion ntawm cov hniav sab saud) | Hauv qhov no, ib txoj hlua hlau zoo li tus U (facebow) raug txuas rau cov hniav tom qab tus menyuam lub puab tsaig sab saud. Txoj hlua hlau raug txuas rau ib txoj hlua khi ncig lub caj dab. Qhov no pab thawb lub puab tsaig sab saud rov qab thiab khaws nws rau hauv qhov chaw raug. |
| Cov kaus mom rub siab | Overjet thiab Overbite (protrusion ntawm cov hniav sab saud) | Tus no zoo ib yam li tus saum toj no. Qhov txawv tseem ceeb yog tias nws muaj ob txoj hlua khi. Ib txoj mus tom qab lub taub hau thiab lwm txoj mus hla lub taub hau. Qhov no rub lub puab tsaig sab saud rov qab thiab nce. |
| Rov qab rub lub taub hau | Underbite (cov hniav qis tawm los) | Qhov no ua tau los ntawm kev rub lub puab tsaig sab saud mus tom ntej. Muaj ib lub thav duab ntsug nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm tus menyuam lub ntsej muag. Nws raug tuav los ntawm ib daim ntaub qhwv ntawm lub hauv pliaj thiab ib lub khob ntawm lub puab tsaig. Ib txoj hlau uas txuas rau cov hniav sab saud txuas rau lub thav duab no thiab rub lub puab tsaig sab saud mus tom ntej. |
Cov menyuam yaus puas tseem siv cov kaus mom niaj hnub no?
Qhov tseeb, cov khoom siv taub hau tsis tshua siv ntau dua li yav dhau los. Qhov no yog vim muaj lwm txoj kev kho mob. Piv txwv li, tam sim no muaj cov khoom siv aligners uas ua los ntawm yas thiab muab tso rau ntawm cov hniav, lossis cov khoom siv Herbst uas muab tso rau hauv qhov ncauj. Cov no nrov dua nrog cov menyuam yaus vim tias lawv tsis pom los ntawm sab nraud.
Txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog tus kws kho hniav orthodontist thiaj li txiav txim siab tau qhov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau koj tus menyuam. Nws yuav muab cov lus qhia zoo tshaj plaws tom qab kuaj xyuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm koj tus menyuam lub puab tsaig thiab cov hniav.
Yuav tsum tau tos dab tsi thaum lub sijhawm kho mob?
Nyob rau thawj hnub, tus kws kho mob yuav kho lub kaus mom kom haum rau koj tus menyuam zoo meej. Nws kuj tseem yuav piav qhia tias koj yuav tsum hnav nws pes tsawg teev hauv ib hnub thiab yuav ua li cas kom nws huv. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum mus rau lub tsev kho mob raws li hnub teem tseg los xyuas seb koj tus menyuam cov hniav thiab lub puab tsaig hloov pauv li cas. Txhua zaus, tus kws kho mob yuav kho qhov siab ntawm lub kaus mom me ntsis.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog hnav qhov no rau cov sijhawm uas tus kws kho mob hais, thiab tsis txhob ncua ib hnub. Txawm tias tsis tuaj ib hnub los xij, nws tuaj yeem ua rau kev kho mob qeeb.
Rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm tus menyuam thiab lub cuab yeej, yuav tsum tshem tawm cov kaus mom thaum lub sijhawm no:
- Thaum noj mov.
- Thaum haus lwm yam tsis yog dej (tsis muaj teeb meem yog tias koj haus los ntawm cov kav dej).
- Thaum ua si, khiav, dhia, lossis ua ib yam dab tsi uas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ntog lossis raug mob.
Txawm hais tias koj tuaj yeem txhuam koj cov hniav thaum koj hnav lub kaus mom los xij, ntau tus menyuam pom tias nws yooj yim dua los txhuam lawv cov hniav thaum koj tshem lub kaus mom tawm.
Tus me nyuam yuav hnav qhov no ntev npaum li cas?
Feem ntau, cov braces raug hnav rau 12 txog 14 teev hauv ib hnub. Lub sijhawm kho mob tag nrho tuaj yeem luv li 6 lub hlis rau qee tus menyuam, lossis ntev li ntau xyoo rau lwm tus. Qhov no nyob ntawm seb tus menyuam cov hniav zoo li cas thiab lawv hnav ntev npaum li cas thiab tas li.
Yog hais qhov tseeb, kev kom ib tug me nyuam nyiam qhov no yuav yog ib qho nyuaj me ntsis. Tus me nyuam yuav txaj muag hnav ib yam dab tsi zoo li no rau pej xeem. Lawv kuj tseem yuav ntshai tias lwm tus me nyuam yuav thuam lawv.
Yuav kom qhov no yooj yim dua rau tus menyuam, tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj hnav nws tsuas yog ob peb teev xwb thaum ntxov thiab tom qab ntawd maj mam nce lub sijhawm. Nws yuav yog ib qho kev pab zoo yog tias koj hais kom lawv hnav nws tsis yog thaum lub sijhawm kawm ntawv, tab sis thaum lawv mus txog tsev thiab hnav nws kom txog thaum lawv mus pw thaum hmo ntuj thiab txhua lub sijhawm lawv pw tsaug zog . Qhov no yog vim tias cov menyuam yaus cov pob txha loj hlob tshaj plaws thaum pw tsaug zog thaum hmo ntuj.
Puas muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo? Tus me nyuam puas yuav mob?
Cov kaus mom taub hau yog ib txoj kev kho mob uas muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab zoo heev. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum tus menyuam yuav xav tias tsis xis nyob me ntsis.
Piv txwv li, nws yog ib txwm muaj mob me ntsis thiab mob hauv koj cov hniav thiab lub puab tsaig hauv ob peb hnub thawj zaug ntawm kev kho mob. Txawm tias thaum koj lub puab tsaig thiab cov hniav tau nyob hauv lawv qhov chaw zoo, koj tseem yuav hnov qee qhov mob thiab me ntsis xoob ntawm koj cov hniav. Qhov no yog ib txwm muaj.
Koj ua tau cov no kom txo qhov mob no:
- Muab ib lub pob dej khov rau ntawm thaj chaw mob ntawm lub puab tsaig.
- Muab koj tus menyuam cov khoom noj mos mos xws li porridge, yogurt, thiab ice cream kom txog thaum qhov mob ploj mus.
- Thov koj tus kws kho mob kom muab tshuaj tua mob uas muaj kev nyab xeeb rau koj tus menyuam.
Thiab, qhia rau tus me nyuam tias qhov mob no tsis yog tas li, tias nws yuav ploj mus li ob peb hnub, thiab tias kev kho mob no tsis tas yuav ua mus ib txhis.
Ua ib tug niam txiv, kuv ua tau dab tsi los pab kom lub sijhawm no yooj yim dua rau kuv tus menyuam?
Ua ib tug niam txiv, qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas koj ua tau yog nkag siab txog koj tus menyuam txoj kev xav txog kev hnav lub kaus mom. Qhia rau lawv paub, "Kuv nkag siab tias koj tsis xav hnav qhov no." Tab sis nco ntsoov qhia rau lawv tias, "Yog tias peb hnav qhov no txhua hnub, peb tuaj yeem tshem nws sai sai."
Koj tuaj yeem sim ua cov no kom ua rau qhov kev paub no yooj yim dua rau koj tus menyuam:
- Yog tias ua tau, teem sijhawm thawj zaug rau hnub Friday. Tus menyuam yuav tsis zoo siab tom qab hnav thawj lub kaus mom. Vim tias tsis muaj tsev kawm ntawv hnub tom qab, lawv yuav muaj sijhawm los xyaum.
- Npaj cov kev ua si lom zem uas koj ua tau los ntawm tsev.Nws tsis tuaj yeem khiav thiab ua si thaum nws hnav lub kaus mom. Tiamsis nws tseem yuav tsum xav tias nws tuaj yeem lom zem. Qhia nws txog tej yam xws li ua si board games, saib yeeb yaj kiab ua ke, thiab nyeem phau ntawv.
- Khaws cov khoom noj qab thiab mos mos ze ntawm koj. Nws zoo kom muaj cov khoom xws li ice cream, smoothies, rice pudding, thiab porridge npaj txhij rau hnub uas koj tus menyuam mob qhov ncauj.
- Pab koj tus menyuam pw tsaug zog zoo. Tej zaum yuav nyuaj rau pw thaum hnav lub kaus mom thaum ntxov. Yog tias koj tus menyuam pw tsaug zog, nws yuav tsum tau siv rau kev pw ntawm nws nraub qaum. Nrhiav ib lub hauv ncoo uas muab kev txhawb nqa zoo rau lub caj dab thiab xis nyob rau pw tsaug zog yuav pab tau qhov no.
Kuv yuav tsum hu rau kws kho mob thaum twg?
Yog tias ib daim ntawm lub kaus mom tawg, xoob, lossis yog tias koj tus menyuam mob lossis tsis xis nyob , hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lub cuab yeej no yuav tsum ua haujlwm zoo thiab haum rau koj tus menyuam kom ntseeg tau tias koj tus menyuam cov hniav sib dhos zoo.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Cov kaus mom orthodontic yog ib txoj kev kho mob zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb uas kho qhov chaw ntawm cov hniav thiab lub puab tsaig ntawm tus menyuam.
- Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev kho mob no kom zoo yog kom tus menyuam hnav nws tas li, tsuav yog tus kws kho mob hais kom lawv ua.
- Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj rau ib tug me nyuam uas yuav txaj muag lossis tu siab txog kev hnav lub kaus mom. Ua ib tug niam txiv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab thiab txhawb nqa nws txoj kev xav.
- Yog tias koj pom muaj kev tsis xis nyob hauv koj tus menyuam lossis muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom siv thaum lub sijhawm kho mob, tham nrog koj tus kws kho hniav tam sim ntawd.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus