Cia peb kawm ntxiv txog 'Group A Strep', uas tau tham txog txhua qhov chaw niaj hnub no.

Nyob zoo! Yog li, kuv nyob ntawm no hnub no los tham txog ib qho teeb meem uas tau muaj kev sib tham ntau ntawm cov niam txiv niaj hnub no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov tsev uas muaj menyuam yaus. Ntawd yog tus kab mob hu ua 'Group A Strep' . Tej zaum koj yuav tau hnov ​​​​txog nws hauv cov ntawv xov xwm thiab hauv TV. Tej zaum koj yuav tau ntshai me ntsis. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj, cia peb tham txog nws yooj yim thiab meej.

Kab mob 'Group A Strep' yog dab tsi? Nws yooj yim heev!

Hais yooj yim xwb, tus kab mob 'Group A Strep' no, lossis 'GAS' raws li cov kws kho mob hu ua, yog ib hom kab mob me me. Xav txog nws zoo li cov tsiaj me me uas nyob ib puag ncig peb. Cov kab mob no feem ntau nyob tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm peb daim tawv nqaij, hauv peb lub qhov ntswg, thiab hauv peb lub caj pas. Tsuav yog lawv nyob ntawd, peb tsis muaj teeb meem.

Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum cov kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob me me hauv peb lub cev. Piv txwv li, koj yuav mob caj pas lossis ib yam dab tsi zoo li lub pob me me ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tias feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob me me no tuaj yeem kho tau yooj yim nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob.

Tiamsis, tsis tshua muaj, cov kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob loj dua lossis muaj teeb meem rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Cia peb tham txog qhov ntawd thiab.

Cov kab mob twg ua rau muaj tus kab mob Group A Strep?

Cov kab mob 'GAS' no ua rau muaj ntau yam tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob. Cia peb saib seb cov no yog dab tsi.

Cov mob uas pom ntau zaus:

Cov no yog cov kab mob uas pom ntau dua:

• Kab mob caj pas: Tej zaum koj twb tau hnov ​​txog qhov no lawm. Peb hu nws ua 'strep throat' . Nws txhais tau tias mob caj pas liab. Qee zaum nws nyuaj rau nqos. Nws kuj suav nrog ib qho mob hu ua 'tonsillitis' , uas yog o ntawm cov tonsils hauv caj pas.
• Kev kis kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov nqaij mos: Cov kab mob no kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov nqaij mos hauv qab daim tawv nqaij. Piv txwv li, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob impetigo , uas yog ib qho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas ua rau muaj cov pob me me uas tom qab ntawd ua rau daim tawv nqaij tawv, lossis cellulitis , uas yog ib qho mob uas ua rau daim tawv nqaij liab, o, thiab kub.
• Kab mob kub taub hau liab: Qhov no kuj yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob no, ua rau kub taub hau thiab pob liab ntawm lub cev.

Cov mob tsis tshua muaj tab sis tej zaum yuav mob hnyav:

Cov uas kuv yuav tham txog no tsis tshua muaj ntau, tab sis yog tias lawv tshwm sim, lawv tuaj yeem loj dua me ntsis. Yog li nws zoo kom paub txog lawv.

• Kab mob caj pas tob: Qee zaum kab mob caj pas tsis yog tsuas yog sab nraud xwb, tab sis mus tob dua me ntsis, tsim ua 'peritonsillar abscess' (ib lub qog kua qaub nyob ib puag ncig tonsils) lossis 'retropharyngeal abscess'.(Kev sib sau ua ke ntawm cov kua qaub hauv phab ntsa tom qab ntawm lub caj pas) tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob zoo li:
• Lwm yam kab mob: Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ntau qhov ntawm lub cev. Piv txwv li:
• Mob ntsws ( mob ntsws)
• 'Sepsis' (qhov no yog ib qho mob hnyav, zoo li kev lom ntshav)
• Sinusitis (kev kis kab mob ntawm cov sinuses hauv lub hauv pliaj thiab sab plhu)
• Kab mob vaginitis (kev kis kab mob ntawm qhov chaw mos ntawm poj niam)
• Osteomyelitis (kev kis kab mob ntawm pob txha)
• Kab mob meningitis (mob ua npaws hauv lub hlwb uas peb txhua tus ntshai)
• Bacteremia (cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav)
• Mob pob qij txha (mob sib koom ua ke)
• Kab mob pob qij txha: Qhov no yog ib yam dab tsi uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb. Yog tias tsis kho kom zoo, tus mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab muaj kab mob 'GAS' caj pas. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau o thiab ua rau lub cev tseem ceeb puas tsuaj mus sij hawm ntev xws li lub plawv, pob qij txha, thiab lub hlwb. Txawm hais tias tam sim no nws tsis tshua muaj nyob rau hauv qee lub tebchaws sab hnub poob, peb tseem yuav tsum txhawj xeeb txog qhov no.
• Kab mob raum: Teeb meem raum hu ua 'post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis' kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab muaj kab mob 'GAS' .
• PANDAS/PANS: Cov no yog cov mob hlwb uas cuam tshuam nrog kev hloov pauv tus cwj pwm thiab kev xav uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim sai sai tom qab muaj kab mob GAS hauv qee tus menyuam.
• Kab mob Toxic shock syndrome: Qhov no kuj yog ib qho mob tsis tshua muaj, tab sis tej zaum yuav ua rau tuag taus, thiab kis tau sai heev.
• Kab mob Necrotizing fasciitis: Qhov no yog ib qho mob hnyav heev. Nws yog ib qho kab mob sib kis sai thiab tob uas cuam tshuam rau daim tawv nqaij, cov leeg, thiab cov rog. Tej zaum ib txhia neeg yuav tau hnov ​​​​​​nws hu ua "cov kab mob noj nqaij."

Kev kis kab mob 'invasive GAS' yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov no txhais tau tias tus kab mob kis mus rau ib feem ntawm lub cev uas cov kab mob 'GAS' feem ntau tsis nyob (piv txwv li, cov ntshav, lub ntsws, lossis cov nqaij tob). Cov no yog cov kab mob loj uas tau hais ua ntej.

Kab mob Group A Strep kis tau li cas?

Zoo, tam sim no cia peb saib seb tus kab mob no kis tau li cas ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus, uas yog, nws kis tau li cas. Kev paub qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv nws.

• Los ntawm cov qaub ncaug, cov kua ntswg thiab cov kua caj pas: Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm tus los ntawm cov khoom xws li cov qaub ncaug uas tawm mus rau hauv huab cua thaum tus neeg mob hnoos, txham, lossis cov kua tawm ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab caj pas. Nws zoo li mob khaub thuas.
• Los ntawm kev kov cov tawv nqaij uas muaj kab mob:Yog tias ib tug neeg muaj kab mob GAS ntawm lawv daim tawv nqaij (xws li impetigo) , lawv tuaj yeem kis rau lwm tus neeg los ntawm kev kov qhov txhab ntawd.
• Kev sib kis kab mob uas tsis muaj tsos mob kuj ua tau (tab sis yuav tsis tshua muaj): Ib txhia neeg muaj cov kab mob hauv lawv lub cev, tab sis lawv tsis qhia cov tsos mob lossis mob nkeeg. Peb hu lawv ua "cov neeg nqa kab mob." Cov neeg no kuj tuaj yeem kis cov kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav tsis tshua muaj feem kis cov kab mob dua li ib tus neeg uas muaj tsos mob.
• Muaj peev xwm nkag mus rau hauv daim tawv nqaij los ntawm cov qhov txhab: Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub cev tau yooj yim los ntawm cov qhov txhab me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xws li qhov txiav, khawb, kab tom, lossis kub hnyiab.
• Muaj feem yuav mob tom qab kis kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob sib kis: Qee zaum, tom qab muaj kab mob sib kis xws li mob khaub thuas lossis mob qhua pias , lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog me ntsis, yog li muaj feem yuav mob 'GAS' lossis hnyav zuj zus.
• Cov neeg uas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog yuav muaj feem ntau dua: Cov neeg uas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog (piv txwv li, cov neeg uas muaj cov kab mob ntev xws li ntshav qab zib , cov neeg mob qog noj ntshav, thiab cov neeg uas noj qee yam tshuaj) yuav muaj feem kis tus kab mob hnyav dua li cov neeg ib txwm.

Yuav kho tus kab mob Group A Strep li cas?

Qhov no yuav zoo li txaus ntshai me ntsis, tab sis tsis txhob txhawj, muaj cov kev kho mob zoo rau feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob 'GAS' no.

• Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog kev kho mob tseem ceeb: Cov kws kho mob feem ntau sau ntawv kom siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov kab mob bacterial no. Cov no tua cov kab mob bacterial thiab tswj kev kis kab mob.
• Lwm yam kev kho mob: Nyob ntawm qhov chaw thiab qhov hnyav ntawm tus kab mob, cov kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav pom zoo kom muaj lwm yam kev kho mob. Piv txwv li, yog tias muaj ib qho abscess uas puv nrog kua qaub, nws yuav tsum tau muab dej tawm .
• Rov zoo sai rau cov kab mob me me: Ib tug neeg uas muaj kab mob GAS me me (xws li mob caj pas) yuav tsis kis tus kab mob mus rau lwm tus li ntawm 12 txog 24 teev tom qab pib noj tshuaj tua kab mob . Qhov no txhais tau tias ib tug me nyuam tuaj yeem raug xa mus kawm ntawv li ib hnub tom qab pib noj tshuaj, yog tias tus kws kho mob hais li ntawd.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog noj tshuaj raws sijhawm!

Qhov no yog ib yam uas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov. Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob sau tshuaj tua kab mob rau koj lossis koj tus menyuam, koj yuav tsum noj raws li tau sau tseg, rau tag nrho cov hnub, tsis txhob ncua ib pluag mov. Tsis txhob tsum noj tshuaj tsuas yog vim koj xav tias zoo dua hauv ob lossis peb hnub! Txwv tsis pub, koj tuaj yeem muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim txaus ntshai, zoo li 'mob rheumatic fever' uas peb tau tham txog.

• Kev pw hauv tsev kho mob rau cov kab mob hnyav: Feem ntau, cov neeg uas muaj cov kab mob hnyav uas poob rau hauv pawg 'invasive GAS' yuav tsum tau pw hauv tsev kho mob thiab muab cov tshuaj tua kab mob IV thiab lwm yam kev kho mob tsim nyog.

Puas Tiv Thaiv Tau Kab Mob Strep Group A? Tau!

"Kev tiv thaiv zoo dua li kev kho mob ib txhiab npaug." Cov lus hais no kuj siv tau rau tus kab mob no thiab. Cia peb saib seb yuav tiv thaiv peb tus kheej li cas ntawm cov kab mob 'GAS' no kom ntau li ntau tau. Cov no yog cov khoom yooj yim heev.

• Ntxuav koj txhais tes ntau zaus: Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Ntxuav koj txhais tes ntau zaus, nrog xab npum thiab dej, thiab txhuam kom zoo rau tsawg kawg 20 vib nas this. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ntxuav koj txhais tes ua ntej noj mov, tom qab siv chav dej, thiab tom qab tawm hauv chav dej. Qhia tus cwj pwm no rau cov menyuam yaus thiab.
• Npog koj lub qhov ncauj thiab lub qhov ntswg thaum hnoos lossis txham: Npog koj lub qhov ncauj thiab lub qhov ntswg nrog daim ntaub so ntswg thaum hnoos lossis txham. Pov cov ntaub so ntswg uas siv lawm rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab tam sim ntawd. Yog tias koj tsis muaj daim ntaub so ntswg, hnoos lossis txham rau hauv koj sab caj npab lossis lub luj tshib, tsis yog koj txhais tes. Qhov no txo ​​qhov kev kis kab mob ntau heev.
• Nyob hauv tsev thaum mob: Yog tias koj lossis koj tus menyuam muaj cov tsos mob xws li kub taub hau lossis mob caj pas, nyob hauv tsev tsis txhob mus ua haujlwm lossis mus kawm ntawv. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev kis tus kab mob mus rau lwm tus.
• Tsis txhob sib koom cov khoom siv ntiag tug: Tsis txhob sib koom koj cov txhuam hniav, khob haus dej, tais noj mov, riam, lossis phuam nrog lwm tus.
• Kev Kho Mob thiab Kev Npog Kab Mob Ntawm Tawv Nqaij: Yog tias koj muaj qhov txiav, khawb, lossis hlwv ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij, ua kom nws huv, siv tshuaj yog tias tsim nyog, thiab npog nws nrog daim ntaub qhwv huv. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv cov kab mob kom tsis txhob nkag mus.

Ob peb yam tseem ceeb ntxiv uas yuav tsum paub

Peb twb tham ntau txog qhov 'GAS' no lawm. Thaum kawg, muaj ob peb yam ntxiv uas koj yuav tsum paub txog.

• Kab mob GAS hnyav tsis tshua muaj: Nco ntsoov qhov no. Cov kab mob GAS uas peb tau tham txog, xws li necrotizing fasciitis , yeej tsis tshua muaj. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob ntshai tsis tsim nyog.
• Txog cov xov xwm tshaj tawm: Qee zaum koj hnov ​​​​​​cov neeg hais li no, "Niaj hnub no, cov menyuam yaus tau mob caj pas ntau zuj zus, thiab cov tsev kho mob puv nrog cov menyuam yaus." Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb yog tias cov no tsis yog cov kab mob tshiab, lawv yeej ib txwm muaj, thiab nrog kev kho mob zoo, lawv tuaj yeem kho tau tag nrho. Qee zaum, lawv kuj tuaj yeem pom nrog lwm cov kab mob khaub thuas sib kis.
• Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd! Qhov no tseem ceeb heev.Yog tias koj lossis koj tus menyuam muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob GAS (piv txwv li, kub taub hau heev, mob caj pas, nqos nyuaj, tawv nqaij liab thiab o, ua pa nyuaj), tsis txhob nkim sijhawm thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Yog tias xav tau kev kho mob, qhov pib sai dua, qhov zoo dua.
• Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: Nws tseem ceeb heev rau kev tiv thaiv koj tsev neeg ntawm cov kab mob viral uas qee zaum tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob GAS . Yog li, xyuas kom meej tias txhua tus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus, tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tshiab rau cov kab mob xws li mob khaub thuas , mob qhua pias , thiab COVID-19 . Kev zam cov kab mob viral no kuj tseem tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob bacterial xws li GAS .

Cov lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas peb yuav tsum coj mus tsev los ntawm zaj dab neeg no (Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev)

Zoo, peb tau tham ntau txog Group A Strep . Thaum kawg, cia kuv sau qee yam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov:

• 'GAS' yog ib hom kab mob uas feem ntau pom: feem ntau nws tsis ua mob dab tsi, tab sis qee zaum nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob.
• Feem ntau cov kab mob tsis hnyav heev: mob caj pas thiab cov kab mob me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog cov uas pom ntau. Cov no tuaj yeem kho tau zoo nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob .
• Cov kab mob hnyav tsis tshua muaj, tab sis yuav tsum paub: Cov mob hnyav xws li 'invasive GAS' tsis tshua muaj, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog lawv cov tsos mob.
• Kev huv yog thawj kab tiv thaiv: Tej yam yooj yim xws li ntxuav koj txhais tes ntau zaus thiab npog koj lub qhov ncauj thaum hnoos lossis txham tuaj yeem pab tau koj tus kheej ntau heev.
• Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd: Kev kuaj pom thiab kho thaum ntxov yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
• Noj tshuaj tua kab mob raws sijhawm: Noj tshuaj kom tag nrho raws li koj tus kws kho mob tau hais. Yog tsis ua li ntawd, koj yuav muaj kev phiv tshuaj txaus ntshai.
• Tsis txhob ntshai, yuav tsum paub txog: Thaum koj paub zoo txog qhov no, koj tuaj yeem ua raws li qhov tsim nyog yam tsis tsim kev ntshai tsis tsim nyog.

Yog li ntawd, kuv vam tias qhov kev sib tham no yuav pab tau koj. Nyob kom noj qab nyob zoo!

Kab mob Group A Strep, GAS, mob caj pas strep, mob tonsillitis, kab mob bacterial, mob kub taub hau liab, tshuaj tua kab mob